• Title/Summary/Keyword: Secondary Operations

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Adaptive PCIe system for TI C66x DSPs (TI C66x DSP를 위한 적응형 PCIe 시스템)

  • Kim, Minjae;Jin, Hwajong;Ahn, Heungseop;Choi, seungwon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes an adaptive PCIe system for TI C66x DSPs. Conventionally, the PCIe system provided by the C66x is a system dependent on the structure in which the primary core writes an application to the DSP memory through the PCIe interface, then activate the secondary core. Due to the dependency between the cores, when developing a project using a PCIe interface, the remaining cores have to be programmed with a concern of the primary core used as the PCIe interface. Therefore, in order to de-couple the connections among the cores, an adaptive PCIe system is proposed, in the paper, in which the cores operate independently compared to the conventional system. Since the core used as the PCIe interface only runs PCIe related operations in the new system, the remaining cores can be fully utilized without concerning the connections with the core for PCIe interface. In order to verify the feasibility of the proposed adaptive PCIe system, the implementations of LTE-A down link, and IEEE 802.11ac are carried out using the evaluation board which includes a TMS320C6670 chip. Altogether, these results support that we demonstrated that the digital signal processing systems with the PCIe Interface can be developed more rapidly by applying the proposed system.

Two Stage DC/DC Converter for Photovoltaic Generation (태양광 발전용 2단 구성 DC/DC 컨버터)

  • Yoon, Kwang-Ho;Phum, Sopheak;Kim, Eun-Soo;Won, Jong-Seob;Oh, Sung-Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.618-626
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    • 2011
  • Solar cell is one of the most important new renewable energy for future energy generation. This paper presents a novel two stage DC/DC converter topology for PV PCSs. The proposed converter consists of an interleaved boost converter and a two-tank LLC resonant converter which is connected in parallel in primary and series in secondary. The main idea of this topology is that the system can achieve either unilateral or bilateral operations due to the input voltage level of the PV module, which leads to a better performance. The operating schemes on the proposed converter are analyzed and described. A 2.2kW prototype product is built, tested and verified.

Experimental Study on Marine oil Skimmer Applying the Vapor Explosion-proof Equipment (유증기 방폭 장치를 적용한 해상 오일 유출 회수장치(Oil skimmer)에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Ham, Seong-Hun;Jung, Chan-sub
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2015
  • In this paper is proposed for the oil return device developed to perform efficient emergency operation in the event the sea oil spill. Oil recovery apparatus for spilled oil on marine aims to quickly purged with high recovery. Oil recovery apparatus can prevent secondary pollution which may occur in the purification method using the adhesion agent and chemicals. Also it has excellent properties oil recovery. Adopted by the vapor explosion-proof mechanism to remove the risks that may occur during oil recovery operations.

One Case of Patient Diagnosed as the Carvenous Angioma (해면상혈관종 의증(疑症) 환자 경과 1례 보고)

  • Yoon, Hyeon-Deok;Shin, Yoo-Jung;Lee, So-Yeon;Park, Chi-Sang;Shin, Oh-Chul
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.1355-1358
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    • 2006
  • The carvenous angioma is the secondary common disease which occupies about 8-15% of most central nervous systemic disorders following to the arterio-venous malformation. According to the damaged functional area, the patients experience some sort of motor weakness, seizure or hemorrhage. Nevertheless, general operations and radiologic methods are not considerable in those clinical cases mostly. Typicaliy, the conservative treatments are mainly recommendable choice as the other clinical options have variable side effects like post operative complications. in this case, a 73 year-old male diagnosed as the carvenous angioma, his motor weakness resulted from carvenous angioma has improved with oriental medical treatments. So, the authors report this case with a brief review of related lieratures.

Relationship between Firm Efficiency and Stock Price Performance (기업의 운영 효율성과 주식 수익률 성과와의 관계)

  • Lim, Sungmook
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2018
  • Modern investment theory has empirically proved that stock returns can be explained by several factors such as market risk, firm size, and book-to-market ratio. Other unknown factors affecting stock returns are also believed to still exist yet to be found. We believe that one of such factors is the operational efficiency of firms in transforming inputs to outputs, considering the fact that operations is a fundamental and primary function of any type of businesses. To support this belief, this study intends to empirically study the relationship between firm efficiency and stock price performance. Firm efficiency is measured using data envelopment analysis (DEA) with inputs and outputs obtained from financial statements. We employ cross-efficiency evaluation to enhance the discrimination power of DEA with a secondary objective function of aggressive formulation. Using the CAPM-based performance regression model, we test the performance of equally weighted portfolios of different sizes selected based upon DEA cross-efficiency scores along with a buy & hold trading strategy. For the empirical test, we collect financial data of domestic firms listed in KOSPI over the period of 2000~2016 from well-known financial databases. As a result, we find that the porfolios with highly efficient firms included outperform the benchmark market portfolio after controlling for the market risk, which indicates that firm efficiency plays a important role in explaining stock returns.

A Global Strategy of a Company that Uses Culture Content as its Core Business

  • HONG, Ji-Hyun
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The international business is affected by significant cultural factors that may impediment the operation and the ultimate performance of a business organization. The current study aims to investigate prior literatures works to find cross-cultural discrepancies such as the cultural distance that impacts international companies' operations and management and develop appropriate strategies for realizing high performance while overcoming these challenges. Research design, data and methodology: To find the required sources, the study employed the use of secondary data. Different search strategies were used to find the necessary materials from various sources. The data composed of an extensive review from multiple peer-reviewed journals and other existing research. Results: Based on literature analysis, the current study suggests novel seven strategies for multinational organizations. As a result, this study provides various pieces of literature to deduce meaningful information on the appropriate business strategies that a company can use to bridge the gap of the limitations of cross-cultural impacts on international businesses. Conclusion: An organization moving into a new cultural environment faces challenges including tastes and preferences, norms, language barriers, and beliefs. Organizations, therefore, have to devise the best strategies to align themselves with the prevailing cultural conditions to reap the benefits of internationalization.

Effect of Agricultural Exports and Imports on Economic Growth in Bangladesh: A Study on Agribusiness Supply Chain

  • HASAN, Mostofa Mahmud;HOSSAIN, BM Sajjad;SAYEM, Md. Abu;AFSAR, Mahnaz
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of agricultural exports and imports on economic growth in Bangladesh and propose an upgraded and customized model of the supply chain for agribusiness growth in Bangladesh to achieve plain sailing and systematic operation and financial gains at home and abroad. Research design, data, and methodology: All data in the research have been collected from secondary sources. Gross domestic product was used as the dependent variable and exports and imports of agricultural products were used as independent variables. Pairwise Granger causality was utilized to see the impact of the variable responsible for the economic growth in Bangladesh and the causal relationship between the variables analyzed was measured using Johansen co-integration test. Results: From the empirical analysis, the researchers observed that agricultural commodity imports and exports have a unidirectional impact on economic growth in Bangladesh and a long-run causal link with economic growth in Bangladesh. The suggested supply chain model of agribusiness aids in achieving smooth operations, systematic management, and monetary gains both domestically and internationally. Conclusions: This paper contributes to the development of a more effective and profitable agribusiness supply chain in Bangladesh systematically through their theoretical and practical implications.

Acquisition, Processing and Image Generation System for Camera Data Onboard Spacecraft

  • C.V.R Subbaraya Sastry;G.S Narayan Rao;N Ramakrishna;V.K Hariharan
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2023
  • The primary goal of any communication spacecraft is to provide communication in variety of frequency bands based on mission requirements within the Indian mainland. Some of the spacecrafts operating in S-band utilizes a 6m or larger aperture Unfurlable Antenna (UFA for S-band links and provides coverage through five or more S-band spot beams over Indian mainland area. The Unfurlable antenna is larger than the satellite and so the antenna is stowed during launch. Upon reaching the orbit, the antenna is deployed using motors. The deployment status of any deployment mechanism will be monitored and verified by the telemetered values of micro-switch position before the start of deployment, during the deployment and after the completion of the total mechanism. In addition to these micro switches, a camera onboard will be used for capturing still images during primary and secondary deployments of UFA. The proposed checkout system is realized for validating the performance of the onboard camera as part of Integrated Spacecraft Testing (IST) conducted during payload checkout operations. It is designed for acquiring the payload data of onboard camera in real-time, followed by archiving, processing and generation of images in near real-time. This paper presents the architecture, design and implementation features of the acquisition, processing and Image generation system for Camera onboard spacecraft. Subsequently this system can be deployed in missions wherever similar requirement is envisaged.

A Study on Experiment Scenarios for Floor Noise Epicenter Recognition Systems (층간소음 진원지 인지 시스템을 위한 실험 시나리오에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Jaehyeon;Kim, Neunghoe;Jeong, Dongwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.9-11
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    • 2021
  • Currently, the occurrence of floor noise in Korea is gradually increasing, and for this reason, the problem of secondary conflict is also increasing. Various studies have been conducted to solve these problems, but the definition of floor noise is not clear, and data of floor noise in various situations cannot be obtained. Therefore, this paper defines various scenarios of floor noise for floor noise epicenter recognition system. For this, the experimental scenario is defined in consideration of environment required for the experiment, the type of floor noise generated in real life, the location of the collector, and the noise intensity. It is possible to increase the accuracy of the floor noise epicenter recognition system when performing data collection and learning operations based on the defined experimental scenario.

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Liquid Vocalization in the Dialectal Varieties of English

  • Lee, Ponghyung
    • Journal of English Language & Literature
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.1191-1210
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    • 2010
  • This article claims that English liquid consonants are characterized by the presence of complex place nodes, regardless of dialectal varieties. The primary difference between rhotic and laterals can be pursued in a phonological sense. The level of subbranching nodes is in charge of the disparities among two types of liquids: the branching immediately below the Coronal node with laterals, while branching at the secondary sublevel with rhotics. In this context, the processes of rhotic deletion and lateral vocalization can be understood as those motivated to get rid of complex place nodes. That is, those processes take place as part of phonological attrition. Next, the onset/coda asymmetry regarding liquids stems from the dispreference of vocoid at the onset position, which is readily accounted for by the series of constraints on the well-formedness on the onset, namely Harmonic Onset. The rationale of gradualness and harmonic improvement proposed by Harmonic Serialism is useful to separate the attested outputs from unattested ones across the whole gamut of English varieties. All in all, the primary benefits of our analysis can be found in the consistence in the explanation for the operations running through the sounds regarded as belonging to liquid consonants, comprising the whole range of rhotic and lateral consonants.