• 제목/요약/키워드: Second-order optical nonlinearity

검색결과 14건 처리시간 0.021초

Poling된 실리카 유리의 2차비선형광학효과와 공간전하분극의 관계 (Induced Second Order Optical Nonlinearity in Thermally Poled Silica Glasses)

  • 신동욱
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제36권12호
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    • pp.1374-1380
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    • 1999
  • The cause of Scond Harmonic Generation (SHG) in thermally poled silica glass is suggested basedon the electrical and dielectric relaxation measurements. The absorption currents as functions of time were measured for various types of silica glasses and analyzed by the theory of Space Charge Polarization. Space charge polarization occurs when an ionic conducting material is subjected to dc electric field with blocking electrode. Thermal poling performed to induce SHG in silica glass is basically identical to the process generating space charge polarization. Hence it was found that gene-ration removal reproduction and temperature dependence of SHG in poled silica is directly related to those of space charge polarization. It turned out that the fundamental parameters governing the SHG in poled silica are charge carrier concentration and mobility. Based on the theory of space charge polarization and experimental results of electrical rela-xation the method to increase the intensity of SHG is proposed.

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Second-Order Optical Nonlinearity of a Polyamide derived from 4,$4^{\prime}$-[Hexafluoroisopropylidene]dianiline and 4-[N,N-Bis(2-carboxyethyl)] amino-$4^{\prime}$-nitrostilbene

  • 김영운;진정일
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.738-742
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    • 1998
  • A new polyamide was prepared from 4,4'-(hexafluoroisopropylidene)di-aniline and 4-[NN-bis(2-carboxyethyl)] amino-4'-nitrostilbene. This polymer was cast into thin films by spin coating cyclohexanone solution. After being poled, the electro-optic coefficients of electrode poled polymer films were measured by the reflection measurement technique using an incident laser beam of 1.3 Jim. The film poled at the field strength of 1.2 V/μm exhibited the electro-optic coefficient (r33) of 5.9 pm/V. The relaxation behavior of the poled polymer film was compared with other reported polymers bearing the same NLO chromophores. Due to stiff and highly polar nature of the backbone and also due to formation of interchain hydrogen bonds, this polymer reveals a slower relaxation characteristics. The polymer is amorphous and soluble in various organic solvents.

유/무기 졸-겔 재료에 비선형광학 물질의 배향특성에 대한 액정효과 (Liquid crystal effects on poling behaviour of NLO chromophore dispersed in organically modified sol-gel materials)

  • Baek, In-Chan;Seok, Sang-Il;Jin, Moon-Young;Lee, Chang-Jin
    • 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국재료학회 2003년도 추계학술발표강연 및 논문개요집
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    • pp.132-132
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    • 2003
  • Second-order nonlinear optical(NLO) materials have been extensively studied for applications in photonic devices, such as frequency doubling and electro-optical(EO) modulation, because of their large optical nonlinearity, excellent processibility, low dielectric constant, and high laser damage thresholds. The poling behaviour of NLO chromophore in organic/inorganic matrixes showed the randomization of poled NLO chromophore in the absence of poling Held. The liquid crystal molecules in a droplet showed a long-range orientational order along a director. Therefore, liquid crystal effects on poling behaviour of NLO chromophore dispersed in organically modified inorganic sol-gel materials were investigated. Using sol-gel process for the development of NLO material has received increasing attention, Organically modifked inorganic NLO sol-Eel materials are obtained via incorporation of the organic NLO active chromophore into an alkoxysilane based inorganic network. One of the most important thing in this works was that tetraethoxysilane(TEOS) and methyltrimathoxysilane(HTMS) were used as precursor followed by hydrolysis and condensation without using any acidic catalyst during the process. The NLO chromophores in the liquid crystal nanodomains were well mixed with I/O hybrid matrix, deposited on transparent ITO-coated glasses. The poling behaviour of liquid crystal effects of NLO chromophore dispersed in I/O hybrid matrix were investigated by UV-vis spectroscopy. Size distribution and morphology of the NLO chromophores doped in the liquid crystal nanodomains dispersed in I/O hybrid matrix were investigated by SEM.

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정규 구간선형 모델과 볼테라 모델을 기반한 Super-RENS 시스템 모델링 및 등화 (Modeling and Equalization for Super-RENS Systems Based on the Canonical Piecewise-Linear and Volterra Models)

  • 서만중;심희성;임성빈
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제47권2호
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2010
  • 신뢰성 있는 채널 모델은 다양한 데이터 검출 알고리즘의 개발과 성능 평가에 중요한 척도가 되므로 정확한 모델링이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 Super-RENS (Super-Resolution Near-field Structure) 시스템의 비선형 모델링을 위해 정규 구간선형 모델 (canonical piecewise-linear; PWL)과 2차 볼테라 (second-order Volterra) 모델을 적용하고자 한다. 또한 이를 바탕으로 비선형 심볼간 간섭 (Inter-Symbol Interference; ISI)을 제거하기 위해 새로운 비선형 등화기를 제안한다. Super-RENS 디스크로부터 획득한 RF 신호 샘플들을 사용하여 모의실험을 수행한 결과, Super-RENS 시스템의 비선형 모델링을 위해 정규 구간선형 모델과 2차 볼테라 모델이 유용하게 활용될 수 있다는 가능성을 확인하였고 제안된 비선형 등화기의 성능은 비트오율 측면에서 등화기가 없는 경우보다 우수한 성능을 나타내었다.