• 제목/요약/키워드: Seawater recirculating system

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해수 순환여과양식시스템에서 분리된 Flavobacteriaceae 균주 KCTC 52651의 유전체 분석 (Complete genome sequence of Flavobacteriaceae strain KCTC 52651 isolated from seawater recirculating aquaculture system)

  • 김영삼;전용재;김경호
    • 미생물학회지
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.174-176
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    • 2019
  • Flavobacteriaceae 과에 속하는 신균주인 RR4-38(= KCTC 52651 = DSM 108068)가 한국의 해수 순환여과양식시스템의 생물여과조에서 분리되었다. 41.9%의 G+C 함유량을 가진 3,182,272 bp의 길이의 하나의 완전한 유전체 컨티그가 PacBio RS II를 이용하여 얻어졌다. 이 유전체는 2,829개의 단백질 암호화 유전자와 6개의 rRNA 유전자, 38개 tRNA 유전자, 4개의 ncRNA 유전자, 9개의 유사유전자를 포함하고 있다. 이 결과는 해수 순환여과양식시스템에서 미생물의 활성을 이해하는데 통찰력을 줄 것이다.

Design and Performance of a Laboratory Scale Closed Seawater Recirculating System for Korean Rockfish Sebastes schlegeli Culture Part 1. Design of the Closed Seawater Recirculating System

  • Lei Peng;Oh, Sung-Yong;Jo, Jae-Yoon
    • 한국양식학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국양식학회 2003년도 추계학술발표대회 논문요약집
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    • pp.125-125
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    • 2003
  • Recirculating aquaculture systems consist of different treatment compartments that maintain water quality within the ranges of commonly recommended for fish culture. This paper presents the common considerations in designing different treatment compartments as well as the engineering criteria in designing closed recirculating aquaculture system including a circular tank for fish culture, a sedimentation basin and a foam fractionator for solids removal, two styrofoam bead filters for TAN removal, a sand filter for nitrate removal, and aerators. The main purpose is to outline a common procedure in designing of closed recirculating aquaculture system for marine fish culture.

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Solids removal by foam fractionator in simulated seawater aquarium system

  • Lei Peng;Jo, Jae-yoon
    • 한국어업기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국어업기술학회 2003년도 춘계 수산관련학회 공동학술대회발표요지집
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    • pp.219-220
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    • 2003
  • The success of recirculating system depends largely on the treatment efficiency of waste generated in the system. fine solids were suspected to be responsible for fish kill in a recirculating system. Clogging of biofilter may be induced by high solids concentration in recirculating systems. Also, the solids could generate more ammonia nitrogen and oxygen demand if not removed out of recirculating system as soon as possible (Weeks et al., 1992). (omitted)

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해수 탈질시스템에서 적정 탈질조건과 어류의 사육효과 (Optimum Conditions for Denitrification and Fish Growth in a Seawater Recirculating System)

  • 손맹현;전임기
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.458-462
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    • 2003
  • This study was to survey proper condition of nitrate removal by hydraulic retention time (HRT) and measured growth of black rockfish (Sebastes schlegeli) and giant croaker (Nibea japonica) in the seawater recirculating culture system designed for nitrate removal. Nitrate conversion to nitrogen at 8 hr-HRT was higher than 16 hr-HRT, amounting to $32.2\;g/m^3/day$ in the seawater recirculating culture system. The removal efficiency of nitrate improved when dissolved oxygen was situated less than 0.5 mg/L. Daily growth rate (DGR) and feed efficiency (FE) of S. schlegeli with mean body weight of 108 g in 8 hr-HRT were significantly higher values than those in 4 hr-HRT (P<0.05). The DGR and FE of N. japonica with mean body weight of 12 g in added carbon system showed not differing in the values from N. japonica in control system (P>0.05).

순환여과식 양식장 해수 열원 히트펌프 시스템의 전력 소비량 예측을 위한 인공 신경망 모델 (Power consumption prediction model based on artificial neural networks for seawater source heat pump system in recirculating aquaculture system fish farm)

  • 정현석;류종혁;정석권
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제60권1호
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    • pp.87-99
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    • 2024
  • This study deals with the application of an artificial neural network (ANN) model to predict power consumption for utilizing seawater source heat pumps of recirculating aquaculture system. An integrated dynamic simulation model was constructed using the TRNSYS program to obtain input and output data for the ANN model to predict the power consumption of the recirculating aquaculture system with a heat pump system. Data obtained from the TRNSYS program were analyzed using linear regression, and converted into optimal data necessary for the ANN model through normalization. To optimize the ANN-based power consumption prediction model, the hyper parameters of ANN were determined using the Bayesian optimization. ANN simulation results showed that ANN models with optimized hyper parameters exhibited acceptably high predictive accuracy conforming to ASHRAE standards.

순환여과양식시스템으로부터 분리된 Halioglobus sp. RR3-57의 유전체 분석 (Complete genome of a denitrifying Halioglobus sp. RR3-57 isolated from a seawater recirculating aquaculture system)

  • 김영삼;노은수;이다은;김경호
    • 미생물학회지
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.58-60
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    • 2017
  • Halioglobus sp. RR3-57는 해수순환여과양식시스템의 생물여과조에서 순수분리되었으며, PacBio RS II 서열분석법을 이용하여 전체 유전체 서열이 해독되었다. 그 결과 길이 4,847,776 bp, G+C함량 57.5%인 염색체와 155,799 bp, 53.2%인 플라스미드로 구성된 유전체 서열을 획득하였다. 유전체 분석결과 탈질작용에 관련된 18개의 유전자와 불완전한 프로파지(prophage)로 추정되는 유전자서열이 확인되었다.

Design and Performance of a Laboratory Scale Closed Seawater Recirculating System for Korean Rockfish Sebastes schlegeli Culture Part 2. Performance of the Seawater Recirculating System

  • Lei Peng;Oh, Sung-Yong;Jo, Jae-Yoon
    • 한국양식학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국양식학회 2003년도 추계학술발표대회 논문요약집
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    • pp.126-126
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    • 2003
  • Performance of a laboratory scale closed seawater recirculating aquaculture system was evaluated. Twenty-kg Korean rockfish (130 fish) with an average body weight of 153.8 g was stocked. Over 107-day culture period, fish reached final density of 51.7 kg/m$^3$ (initial density, 33.3 kg/m$^3$) on the culture tank volume basis. On a daily basis, water addition was 3.4% of the total water volume in the system. Total ammonia nitrogen (TAN)concentrations were below 1 mg/L and nitrite nitrogen (NO$_2$-N) concentrations were within the range of 1-3 mg/L on most sampling days. TAN was removedin bead and sand filters and it was removed or produced in the sedimentation basin. Basically, NO$_2$-N was removed in the bead and sand filters while it was either removed or produced in the sedimentation basin. Nitrate nitrogen (NO$_3$-N) was produced in the bead filters and removed in the sand filter and sedimentation basin. Foam fractionator performed well in the recirculating system. The maximal daily removal values for total suspended solids (TSS) and protein were 10,9 g and 1.4 g, respectively. Whole water quality parameters were within the levels commonly recommendedfor fish culture on most of the sampling days. However, further studies are needed to evaluate the commercial feasibility of this system because of the small-scale system used in present experiment. At least, present study still provides some basic information for further studies of this kind of system.

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유연성 섬유사 여과기를 이용한 순환여과식 양식장의 부유고형물 제거 (Removal of Suspended Solids Using a Flexible Fiber Filter in a Recirculating Aquaculture System)

  • 최광수
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2007
  • The suitability of a flexible fiber filter for removing suspended solid (SS) in a recirculating aquaculture system was evaluated. This study focused on variation in the performance with a change in filtering time, influent water quality, and filtering mode duration. The particle distribution diagram of the filter effluent showed that the number of particles bigger than $5-8{\mu}m$ decreased dramatically, and the removal efficiency exceeded 80%. Although the removal efficiencies of SS and chemical oxygen demand (COD) were dependent on the quality of the influent, the SS and COD concentrations of the effluent were not affected by the influent concentrations. This was despite the deterioration if water quality after feeding in the rearing tank. The performance of the filter was not affected by the filtering mode duration, feeding conditions, or filtering time. The SS concentration and turbidity of the recirculating-type rearing tank were 30% and 50% lower, respectively, than of the a non-recirculating-type rearing tank under the same operating conditions. The flexible fiber filter was applicable to a recirculating aquaculture system that uses plenty of seawater, based on its low filtering resistance $(2kg_f/cm^2)$, high flux $(330m^3/m^2/hr)$, and high fine particle removal efficiency (80%, $5-8{\mu}m$).

Performance of foam fractionator in seawater recirculating system

  • Lei Peng;Jo, Jae-yoon
    • 한국어업기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국어업기술학회 2003년도 춘계 수산관련학회 공동학술대회발표요지집
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    • pp.221-222
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    • 2003
  • Typically, closed production system units are subject to an accumulation of fine suspended solids and dissolved organics (Weeks et at., 1992). Foam fractionation process is believed to be most effective in marine application for solids removal. In present experiment, the performance of foam fractionator for removal of solids, protein, and other dissolved materials was evaluated at different foam overflow heights and air flow rates in a pilot-scale recirculating aquaculture system for culture of Korean rockfish. (omitted)

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순환여과양식시스템에서 광주기 및 어체 크기가 대서양연어(Salmo salar)의 Off-season Smolt 생산에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Photoperiods and Body Size on the Off-season Smolt Production of Atlantic Salmon Salmo salar in a Recirculating Aquaculture System)

  • 김유희;김병기
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제55권6호
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    • pp.894-902
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    • 2022
  • This study investigated the effects of photoperiod (NL 12L:12D and LL 24L:0D) and body sizes (30 g and 50 g) on parr-smolt transformation, post-smolt growth and blood properties in the off-season parr-smolt stage of Atlantic salmon reared in a recirculating aquaculture system (RAS). Potential off-season salmon smolt were reared in a freshwater RAS for 80 days and then all experimental fish were transferred to seawater. In both LL groups (LL-30 and LL-50), we recorded and increase in specific growth rate and reduction in feed conversion, although there were no significant difference in body size. The values of osmolality, and serum Na+, Cl- and cortisol concentrations in the LL groups were maintained at lower levels than in NL group fish, and LL group fish were observed to recover to the pre-seawater adaptation state more rapidly than those in the NL group. ID chips were inserted in all smolts reared in freshwater. These fish were subsequently transferred to full-strength seawater and thereafter individual growth rates were monitored for 120 days. The results indicated that compared with smolt reared under natural photoperiodic condition, 24 h lighting in freshwater contributed to enhancing post-smolt specific growth rate in seawater.