• 제목/요약/키워드: Search algorithms

검색결과 1,328건 처리시간 0.023초

A SELF SCALING MULTI-STEP RANK ONE PATTERN SEARCH ALGORITHM

  • Moghrabi, Issam A.R.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.267-275
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a new quickly convergent pattern search quasi-Newton algorithm that employs the multi-step version of the Symmetric Rank One (SRI). The new algorithm works on the factorizations of the inverse Hessian approximations to make available a sequence of convergent positive bases required by the pattern search process. The algorithm, in principle, resembles that developed in [1] with multi-step methods dominating the dervation and with numerical improvements incurred, as shown by the numerical results presented herein.

Enhanced Cross Search algorithm using Predicted Motion Vector for Fast Block Motion Estimation

  • Ko, Byung-Kwan;Kwak, Tong-Ill;Hwang, Bo-Hyun;Yun, Jong-Ho;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.749-752
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    • 2008
  • Various Motion Estimation (ME) algorithms have been proposed since ME requires large computational complexity. The proposed algorithm employs Enhanced Cross Search Pattern (ECSP) using motion vector of neighbor-blocks to search the motion vector. The experimental results show that proposed algorithm reduces the search point up to 35% compared to conventional methods.

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An Improved Three-Step Search Algorithm for Block Motion Estimation

  • Hong, Won-Gi
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제25권9B호
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    • pp.1604-1608
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    • 2000
  • The three-step search (TSS) algorithm for block motion estimation has been widely used in real-time video coding due to the simplicity of the algorithm significant reduction of computationl cost and good performance. In this paper an improved three-step search (ITS) algorithm is proposed to improve the performance of the TSS algorithm. Simulation results show that in terms of motion compensation errors the proposed ITSS outperforms some popular fast search algorithms while it has the lower computational complexity.

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A Stigmergy-and-Neighborhood Based Ant Algorithm for Clustering Data

  • Lee, Hee-Sang;Shim, Gyu-Seok
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.81-96
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    • 2009
  • Data mining, specially clustering is one of exciting research areas for ant based algorithms. Ant clustering algorithm, however, has many difficulties for resolving practical situations in clustering. We propose a new grid-based ant colony algorithm for clustering of data. The previous ant based clustering algorithms usually tried to find the clusters during picking up or dropping down process of the items of ants using some stigmergy information. In our ant clustering algorithm we try to make the ants reflect neighborhood information within the storage nests. We use two ant classes, search ants and labor ants. In the initial step of the proposed algorithm, the search ants try to guide the characteristics of the storage nests. Then the labor ants try to classify the items using the guide in-formation that has set by the search ants and the stigmergy information that has set by other labor ants. In this procedure the clustering decision of ants is quickly guided and keeping out of from the stagnated process. We experimented and compared our algorithm with other known algorithms for the known and statistically-made data. From these experiments we prove that the suggested ant mining algorithm found the clusters quickly and effectively comparing with a known ant clustering algorithm.

분산 유전알고리즘의 TSP 적용 (Distributed Genetic Algorithms for the TSP)

  • 박유석
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.191-200
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    • 2001
  • Parallel Genetic Algorithms partition the whole population into several sub-populations and search the optimal solution by exchanging the information each others periodically. Distributed Genetic Algorithm, one of Parallel Genetic Algorithms, divides a large population into several sub-populations and executes the traditional Genetic Algorithm on each sub-population independently. And periodically promising individuals selected from sub-populations are migrated by following the migration interval and migration rate to different sub-populations. In this paper, for the Travelling Salesman Problems, we analyze and compare with Distributed Genetic Algorithms using different Genetic Algorithms and using same Genetic Algorithms on each separated sub-population The simulation result shows that using different Genetic Algorithms obtains better results than using same Genetic Algorithms in Distributed Genetic Algorithms. This results look like the property of rapidly searching the approximated optima and keeping the variety of solution make interaction in different Genetic Algorithms.

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Informatics for protein identification by tandem mass spectrometry; Focused on two most-widely applied algorithms, Mascot and SEQUEST

  • Sohn, Chang-Ho;Jung, Jin-Woo;Kang, Gum-Yong;Kim, Kwang-Pyo
    • Bioinformatics and Biosystems
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2006
  • Mass spectrometry (MS) is widely applied for high throughput proteomics analysis. When large-scale proteome analysis experiments are performed, it generates massive amount of data. To search these proteomics data against protein databases, fully automated database search algorithms, such as Mascot and SEQUEST are routinely employed. At present, it is critical to reduce false positives and false negatives during such analysis. In this review we have focused on aspects of automated protein identification using tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) spectra and validation of the protein identifications of two most common automated protein identification algorithms Mascot and SEQUEST.

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Mobile Vector Map Generalization Methods for Location Information Search

  • Choi, Jin-Oh
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.187-191
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    • 2008
  • In the mobile environments for the vector map services, a map simplification work through the map generalization steps helps improve the readability of the map on a large scale. The generalization operations are various such as selection, aggregation, simplification, displacement, and so on, the formal operation algorithms have not been built yet. Because the algorithms require deep special knowledge and heuristic, which make it hard to automate the processes. This thesis proposes some map generalization algorithms specialized in mobile vector map services, based on previous works. This thesis will show the detail to adapt the approaches on the mobile environment, to display complex spatial objects efficiently on the mobile devices which have restriction on the resources.

Viterbi 탐색 특성을 이용한 미등록어휘 제거에 대한 연구 (A Study on OOV Rejection Using Viterbi Search Characteristics)

  • 김규홍;김회린
    • 대한음성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한음성학회 2005년도 춘계 학술대회 발표논문집
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2005
  • Many utterance verification (UV) algorithms have been studied to reject out-of-vocabulary (OOV) in speech recognition systems. Most of conventional confidence measures for UV algorithms are mainly based on log likelihood ratio test, but these measures take much time to evaluate the alternative hypothesis or anti-model likelihood. We propose a novel confidence measure which makes use of a momentary best scored state sequence during Viterbi search. Our approach is more efficient than conventional LRT-based algorithms because it does not need to build anti-model or to calculate the alternative hypothesis. The proposed confidence measure shows better performance in additive noise-corrupted speech as well as clean speech.

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유전 알고리듬을 이용한 연속 공정의 최적 제어 (Optimal control of continuous system using genetic algorithms)

  • 이무호;한종훈;장근수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 1997
  • The optimal control of a continuous process has been performed using genetic algorithms(GAs). GAs are robust and easily applicable for complex and highly nonlinear problems. We introduce the heuristics 'dynamic range' which reduces the search space dramaticaly keeping the robust search of GAs. GAs with dynamic range show the better performance than SQP(Successive Quadratic Programing) method which converges to a local minimum. The proposed methology has been applied to the optimal control of the continuous MMA-VA copolymerization reactor for the production of the desired molecular wieght and the composition of VA in dead copolymer.

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유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 전력 배전의 최적화 (Optimal Configuration of Distribution Network using Genetic Algorithms)

  • 김인택;조원혁
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문은 유전자 알고리즘을 사용하여 전력 배전의 최적화에 적용가능성을 보여준다. 배전의 최적화를 부하의 균등화(load balancing)의 관점에서 정의하고, 유전자 알고리즘의 동작을 보여주기 위해 세가지 문제를 제안하여 해결하였다. 문제를 해결하는 과정에서 교차 연산자 대신 두 가지의 돌연변이를 사용하여 전역 및 지역 탐색이 가능하였으며, 아크 패턴 리스트를 사용하여 효과적인 탐색을 꾀했다.

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