• Title/Summary/Keyword: Seamless Handoff

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The Seamless Handoff Algorithm in PDSN (PDSN 간 Seamless 핸드오프 알고리즘)

  • Shin, Dong-Jin;Choi, Sang-Ho;Lim, Sun-Bae;Chon, Byung-Jun;Song, Byung-Kwon;Jeong, Tae-Eui
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2001.04b
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    • pp.1141-1144
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    • 2001
  • 3GPP2 방식의 무선 데이터 통신에서는 Macro Mobility 지원을 위하여 Mobile IP가 이용되며 PDSN은 Foreign Agent의 기능을 수행한다. 이때 하나의 PDSM에서 다른 PDSN으로 Mobile Station이 이동할 경우 지원되는 이동성을 Macro Mobility라 한다. 본 논문은 Macro Mobility에서 발생할 수 있는 패킷의 손실 및 오류에 대한 가능성을 살펴보고, 이러한 문제점을 보완하기 위한 방법으로 패킷의 Down Stream과 Up Stream의 각 경우에 대하여 Packet Sequence Control을 적용한 PDSN간의 Seamless 핸드오프 알고리즘을 제시한다.

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Active Network based Handoff Algorithm for Seamless Services between Heterogeneous Networks (이기종 네트워크 간의 Seamless Service를 위한 액티브 네트워크 기반 핸드오프 알고리즘)

  • 이미진;유상훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.10c
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    • pp.208-210
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    • 2004
  • 무선과 이동성을 지원하기 위해서는 서로 다른 기술을 사용하고 있는 다양한 액세스 네트워크들간의 통신이 단절 없이 이루어져야 한다. 특히 멀티미디어 서비스와 실시간 서비스는 통신 단절, 패킷 지연과 밀접한 관련을 맺고 있다. 현재 iMT-2000 서비스의 개발로 인하여 WCDMA와 CDMA의 서비스가 동시에 이루어지고 있으나 이 두 가지 시스템은 인터페이스 및 트래픽 관리 등에서 다른 기술을 사용하고 있다 그러므로, 이종망간 핸드오프를 할 때, 통신 단절이 발생하게 된다. WCOMA 네트워크에서 통신을 하던 단말기가 그 지역을 벗어나 COMA 지역으로 이동하는 경우, 사용자는 이용하고 있던 서비스를 중단하고 다시 새로운 네트워크에서 서비스를 요청하여야 한다. 본 논문에서는 이기종 네트워크간의 핸드오프가 발생할 때 서비스의 단절 현상을 없애기 위해, Seamless Services를 지원하는 효율적인 핸드오프 모델과 절차를 제안한다.

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Handoff Delay Analysis of IP Mobility Management Schemes Using SIP and MIP (SIP와 MIP를 사용한 IP 이동성 관리 방법들에 대한 핸드오프 지연시간 분석)

  • 김창호;노병희;유승화
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.8A
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    • pp.909-917
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    • 2004
  • Mobility support is one of the most important functions to provide seamless data transfer for real-time multimedia services in wireless networks. In this paper, we analyze and compare the handoff delay performances for several architectures such as MIP-RO, SIP, MIP-RO/CIP and SIP/CIP, which are expected to be a promising solution to support IP mobility management. For the analysis, we make the detailed message flows of those architectures in handoffs, and then make an analytical model to compute the handoff delay for each scheme. Numerical results showed that the SIP/CIP approach outperformed other schemes in the viewpoints of the handoff delay.

Handoff Scheme based on User Service Profile between WLAN and Cellular Mobile System (셀룰러이동망과 WLAN 간의 사용자 프로파일 기반 핸드오프 기법)

  • Kwon, Soo-Kun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1265-1270
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    • 2011
  • Different wireless technologies have been developed for various mobile applications. To offer seamless service in next mobile communication systems, it needs handoff service between heterogeneous mobile access networks. A high data rate handoff call from WLAN to cellular mobile network can increase rapidly the blocking probability of BS of cellular mobile network. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a new handoff scheme based on user service profiles. The performances of the proposed scheme are evaluated using computer simulations.

An Improved Handoff Technique for a Seamless Multimedia Services (끊김 없는 멀티미디어 서비스를 위한 향상된 핸드오프 기법)

  • Kim Jeong-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 2005
  • Packet transmission and independent addressing in the mobile environments are very similar to the ones in the multicasting environment. So, in this paper, we propose a new scheme about how to manage the multicasting group and to set the communication path in the mobile environment by applying two-level addressing mode, which is similar to mobile If, for location-independent address setting. And we propose the smooth handoff scheme that minimizes the handoff delay for mobile multimedia services. To check the performance of our proposed scheme, we modified the NS-2 network simulator and as a result, we showed that our proposed scheme is better than other techniques in terms of handoff delay and transmitted packets' throughput.

A Lossless Multicast Handoff Method for Wireless ATM Networks (무선 ATM 망을 위한 손실없는 멀티캐스트 핸드오프 기법)

  • 하은용
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.8C no.1
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    • pp.88-96
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    • 2001
  • Future mobile communication networks, which consist of ATM-based B-ISDN backbone networks and wireless ATM networks, will provide u user with broadband connection and QoS service. These network systems need the lossless handoff methods which support user mobility, satisfy ATM features such as ATM cell ordering and no ATM cell duplication and minimize buffer requirement for ATM cell buffering. In this paper we suggest a multicast-based handoff method to supp$\alpha$t lossless connection as well as to minimize buffer overhead. It establishes a dynamic multicast connection between source terminal and wireless member AP (access point)s. When the mobile terminal receives data packet correctly, it notifies the positive acknowledgement of the packet to all member APs. And member APs then release the MT related temporary buffer space for MT's future movement. Therefore member APs can eliminate unnecessary buffer usage and manage the buffer space efficiently. Analysis result shows that our handoff method has better performance in buffer requirement for lossless and seamless connection services over VCT (virtual connection tree) method and other dynamic multicast-based handoff methods.

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The DSRR Organizing Algorithm for Efficient Mobility Management in the SIP (SIP에서의 효율적인 이동성 관리를 위한 방향성 사전등록영역 구성 알고리즘)

  • 서혜숙;한상범;이근호;황종선
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.490-500
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    • 2004
  • In mobile/wireless environment, mobility management is widely being focused as one popular researches. But, disruption happens when messages are exchanged between nodes as registration is made after handoff, and unnecessary traffic occurs because of the use of the Random-walk model, in which the probability for MN to move to neighboring cells is equal. In order to solve these problems, this study proposes a technique and algorithm for composing Directional Shadow Registration Region (DSRR) that provides seamless mobility. The core of DSRR is to prevent disruption and unnecessary traffic by minimizing the number o) neighboring cells with a high probability of handoff (AAAF). This study sensed the optimal time for handoff through regional cell division by introducing a division scheme, and then decided DSRR, the region for shadow registration, by applying direction vector (DV) obtained through directional cell sectoring. According to the result of the experiment, the proposed DSRR processes message exchange between nodes within the intra-domain, the frequency of disruptions decreased significantly compared to that in previous researches that process in inter-domain environment. In addition, traffic that occurs at every handoff happened twice in DSRR compared to n (the number of neighboring cells) times in Previous researches. As an additional effect, divided regions obtained from the process of composing DSRR filter MN that moves regardless of handoff.

Network Interface Selection Algorithm on Vertical Handoff between 3G Networks and WLANs (3G 네트워크와 무선랜 사이 계층적 핸드오프의 네트워크 인터페이스 선택 알고리즘)

  • Seok Yongho;Choi Nafiung;Choi Yanghee
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.203-214
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    • 2005
  • The integration of 3G networks and WLANs as complementary has been begun to attract much attention in industry as well as academia. This topic is becoming a burning issue, and one of the key questions which it raises is how to support a seamless vertical handoff. This paper introduces a new network interface selection algorithm for energy-efficient vertical handoff in tightly coupled systems capable of supporting seamless handoff. Our proposed scheme, Wise Interface Selection (WISE) switches the active network interface, after taking into consideration the characteristics of the network interface cards and the current level of data traffic, with the cooperation of the mobile terminals and network. Network interface switching operates independently on both the downlink and the uplink for the purpose of energy conservation. We show through simulation that less energy is consumed with WISE than when only a 3G network or WLAN interface is used, resulting in a longer lifetime for the mobile terminals. In the case of TCP connections, additional throughput gain can also be obtained.

A Ticket-based Authentication Mechanism Suitable for Fast 802.11 Handoff which use CAPWAP Architecture (고속의 802.11 핸드오프를 지원하는 CAPWAP 아키텍처를 이용한 티켓 기반의 인증 메커니즘)

  • Park, Chang-Seop;Woo, Byung-Duk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 2009
  • Recently, there is an increase in demand of real-time multimedia service in the WLAN environment, with a commercialization of IEEE 802.11n standard. However, the 802.1x authentication protocol is too slow to provide seamless real-time multimedia service, which defined in an IEEE 802.11i security standard. In this paper, a Ticket-based authentication mechanism in the CAPWAP(Control And Provisioning Wireless Access Point) architecture is introduced to support for the fast handoff.

Performance Improvements in Guard Channel Scheme by Resource Prediction for Wireless Cognitive Radio-Based Cellular Networks (무선 인지 셀룰러 망에서 자원예측에 의한 가드채널 할당기법의 성능개선)

  • Lee, Jin-Yi
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.794-800
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a scheme for improving not only the utilization of frequency bands in the guard channel scheme but also the dropping rate of cognitive radio user in the wireless cognitive radio-based cellular network. The proposed scheme enables cognitive radio users to utilize the guard channel for servicing only handoff calls in normal times, but cognitive radio users must vacate the frequency channel when handoff call appearing. At this time our scheme ensures their seamless services for cognitive radio users, by predicting handoff call's appearance by MMOSPRED (Multi-Media One Step Prediction) method and then reserving the demanded channels for spectrum handoff calls. Our simulations show that our scheme performs better than other schemes; GCS(Guard Channel Scheme) and a scheme without prediction in terms of cognitive users call's dropping rate and resource utilization efficiency.