• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.18 no.3
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• pp.541-550
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• 2014

This paper describes a multi-scale user interaction based tiled display visualization system using multiple input devices for monitoring and analyzing Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI) observation satellite imagery. This system provides multi-touch screen, Kinect motion sensing, and moblie interface for multiple users to control the satellite imagery either in front of the tiled display screen or far away from a distance to view marine environmental or climate changes around Korean peninsular more effectively. Due to a large amount of memory required for loading high-resolution GOCI satellite images, we employed the multi-level image load technique where the image was divided into small tiled images in order to reduce the load on the system and to be operated smoothly by user manipulation. This system performs the abstraction of common input information from multi-user Kinect motion and gestures, multi-touch points and mobile interaction information to enable a variety of user interactions for any tiled display application. In addition, the unit of time corresponding to the selected date of the satellite images are sequentially displayed on the screen and multiple users can zoom-in/out, move the imagery and select buttons to trigger functions.

• Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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• v.12 no.4
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• pp.317-323
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• 2008

The technical progress of wireless communication in an information-oriented society is heading for the wireless internet service. Handphone is limited in a low capacity memory, size of screen, wireless internet. But it can do service in mobile, nontheless of the time, space. This paper says that online studying in wire internet is capable of servicing in mobile environment. The way of SMS transmission in the agency is linked in the SMS agency, but the way of SMS exclusive modem does service in linking with personal computer. This paper says that the SMS service is possible with SMS exclusive modem, mirroring of the client demand in database.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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• v.11D no.1
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• pp.211-218
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• 2004

Compared with the desktop, the MIDP on J2ME has many limitations on memory capacity, screen size, networking ability and processing speed. In addition, screens vary with device providers in size, and service platforms vary with mobile service providers. These factors require additional functions to server and cause overheads of the server. On this paper, we propose the wav to reduce overheads of the server and to overcome disadvantages of the J2ME clients, with the server that provides the service of data in XML document type and the client on MIDP that is developed including the kXML parser.

• Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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• v.5 no.3
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• pp.161-166
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• 2011

We present a fast algorithm for Korean text extraction and segmentation from subway signboards using smart phone sensors in order to minimize computational time and memory usage. The algorithm can be used as preprocessing steps for optical character recognition (OCR): binarization, text location, and segmentation. An image of a signboard captured by smart phone camera while holding smart phone by an arbitrary angle is rotated by the detected angle, as if the image was taken by holding a smart phone horizontally. Binarization is only performed once on the subset of connected components instead of the whole image area, resulting in a large reduction in computational time. Text location is guided by user's marker-line placed over the region of interest in binarized image via smart phone touch screen. Then, text segmentation utilizes the data of connected components received in the binarization step, and cuts the string into individual images for designated characters. The resulting data could be used as OCR input, hence solving the most difficult part of OCR on text area included in natural scene images. The experimental results showed that the binarization algorithm of our method is 3.5 and 3.7 times faster than Niblack and Sauvola adaptive-thresholding algorithms, respectively. In addition, our method achieved better quality than other methods.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2003.11a
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• pp.613-616
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• 2003

개인용 단말기의 급속한 확산으로 인해 언제, 어디서나 시간과 공간의 제약없이 웹 컨텐츠를 이용하고자 하는 욕구가 증대하고 있다. 그러나 현재 유선에서 지원되는 웹 컨텐츠를 개인용 단말기에서 지원하기에는 단말기의 성능상 한계(screen size, memory size, bandwidth 등) 때문에 여러 가지 문제가 있다. 트랜스코딩이란 이러한 기존 유선 환경에서 제공되는 웹 컨텐츠를 특정 환경에 적합한 형태로 변환하는 것을 의미한다. 그러나 이와 관련된 기존 연구에서는 사용자가 요구하는 사항만을 변환하거나 서비스 제공자가 일방적으로 변환하여 웹 컨텐츠를 제공하고 있다. 따라서 이슈변화에 따른 사용자의 대처능력이 떨어지기 때문에 사용자의 사용성이 저하되며, 사용자에게 무의미한 정보 제공의 가능성이 있다. 이러한 문제점들을 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 사용자 프로파일에 의한 요구사항과 서비스 제공자의 의견을 함께 제공할 수 있는 변환 기법을 제안하고, 특히 멀티미디어 뉴스 제작을 위한 표준인 NewsML을 대상으로 적용하였다. 사용자 프로파일에 의한 요구 사항은 XML 문서의 구조 정보를 이용하여 자동으로 추출하고, 서비스 제공자의 의견은 문서의 레이아웃(Layout) 정보를 가지고, 어노테이션(Annotation) 기법을 활용하여 수동으로 추출한다. 그 결과, 사용자 관점에 부합하는 변환이 이루어지고, 다양한 이슈변화에 대한 대처능력이 향상되어 사용자의 사용성이 증대되었다.

• Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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• v.1
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• pp.417-420
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• 2006

In these days, mobile application dealing with information contents on mobile or handheld devices such as mobile communicator, PDA or WAP device face the most important industrial needs. The motivation of this study is the design and implementation of mobile application using high resolution satellite imagery, large-sized image data set. Although major advantages of mobile devices are portability and mobility to users, limited system resources such as small-sized memory, slow CPU, low power and small screen size are the main obstacles to developers who should handle a large volume of geo-based 3D model. Related to this, the previous works have been concentrated on GIS-based location awareness services on mobile; however, the mobile 3D terrain model, which aims at this study, with the source data of DEM (Digital Elevation Model) and high resolution satellite imagery is not considered yet, in the other mobile systems. The main functions of 3D graphic processing or pixel pipeline in this prototype are implemented with OpenGL|ES (Embedded System) standard API (Application Programming Interface) released by Khronos group. In the developing stage, experiments to investigate optimal operation environment and good performance are carried out: TIN-based vertex generation with regular elevation data, image tiling, and image-vertex texturing, text processing of Unicode type and ASCII type.

• 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2011.05a
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• pp.488-493
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• 2011

The object of this study is to develope the program for analyzing the fluid flow and heat transfer of PMSM electric motor. The program will be mainly used for inexperienced users of CFD analysis. So it has to be performed using the geometry data and the heat source of each part only. Interface program for converting the given data to the instruction of pre-processor is developed. The conjugate heat transfer between a flow passage of the motor and inner parts consisting of rotor and stator is regarded. In order to reduce the computational time and memory storage, cyclic boundary condition is applied. For the numerical simulation, MRF(Multi-Reference Frame) method is used to consider rotating operation of the rotor and heat source is applied to the copper, wire, and magnetic parts in the motor. On the screen of computer, the users can show the velocity distributions and the contours such as pressure, turbulent kinetic energy, turbulent dissipation rate and temperature.

• Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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• v.13 no.6
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• pp.854-860
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• 2009

Ubiquitous is a new computing environment with IT technology and information communication, and appling various equipments likes PDA and application parts. Recently, user's using environment is changing to smart phone and is expanded learning tools to learner without educational environment. Thus, in this paper, we designed SCORM based meta-data to use smart phone. For this purpose, we made U-learning server and smart phone process server that is to handling with existence LMS and SCORM. To apply smart phones characteristics that have different ones each other, meta-data was able to have some resource information as like CPU, screen size and memory. The meta-data adapter could be process the characteristics.

• Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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• v.12 no.3
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• pp.42-49
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• 1987

The threshing action of the head-fed type threshing unit occurs mainly by the impact between threshing tooth and grains. It may be therefore the most fundamental step to calculate the time and order of the occurrance of impact by the tooth for predicting the performance of threshing unit. The threshing teeth arrangement was defined by length and diameter of threshing dram, number of spiral arrays, number of threshing teeth by kind per one spiral array, number of windings of spiral array around the threshing drum, delay angle of impact line. The linear equations for locus of left and right margin of paddy bundle, spiral array, impact line on the development figure of the threshing drum were expressed by fastors of the threshing teeth arrangement. In the computer program, the teeth which inflict impact were searched successively along the impact line. Searching range and impact condition were defined by the relation between four linear equations. If the impacting tooth was found, time and the kind of threshing tooth was derived from the coordinate of the threshing tooth. At this time the unit torque curve was accumulated on the array of computer memory. At last the completed torque curve of threshing drum shaft was described on the computer screen. Remarkably the peack valae and fluctuation of torque curve was decreased by adopting the delay angle of impact line.

• Smart Media Journal
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• v.2 no.1
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• pp.42-47
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• 2013

The paper presents VDR system for efficiency of ocean navigation device and how to output and to save data using this system as well as compressed digital data and analog video output from the camera are utilized at the same time. The compressed digital data is used to store video for VDR device while analog video is used to display on screen in real-time so that VDR system saves the load on SD memory card without navigation terminal and output it with real-time video. Also, the control method using VDR system are proposed for saving and outputting data.