• Title/Summary/Keyword: Scientific Information Service Platform

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KISTI-ML Platform: A Community-based Rapid AI Model Development Tool for Scientific Data (KISTI-ML 플랫폼: 과학기술 데이터를 위한 커뮤니티 기반 AI 모델 개발 도구)

  • Lee, Jeongcheol;Ahn, Sunil
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.73-84
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    • 2019
  • Machine learning as a service, the so-called MLaaS, has recently attracted much attention in almost all industries and research groups. The main reason for this is that you do not need network servers, storage, or even data scientists, except for the data itself, to build a productive service model. However, machine learning is often very difficult for most developers, especially in traditional science due to the lack of well-structured big data for scientific data. For experiment or application researchers, the results of an experiment are rarely shared with other researchers, so creating big data in specific research areas is also a big challenge. In this paper, we introduce the KISTI-ML platform, a community-based rapid AI model development for scientific data. It is a place where machine learning beginners use their own data to automatically generate code by providing a user-friendly online development environment. Users can share datasets and their Jupyter interactive notebooks among authorized community members, including know-how such as data preprocessing to extract features, hidden network design, and other engineering techniques.

Performance Evaluation of Recommendation Results through Optimization on Content Recommendation Algorithm Applying Personalization in Scientific Information Service Platform (과학 학술정보 서비스 플랫폼에서 개인화를 적용한 콘텐츠 추천 알고리즘 최적화를 통한 추천 결과의 성능 평가)

  • Park, Seong-Eun;Hwang, Yun-Young;Yoon, Jungsun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.183-191
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    • 2017
  • In order to secure the convenience of information retrieval by users of scientific information service platforms and to reduce the time required to acquire the proper information, this study proposes an optimized content recommendation algorithm among the algorithms that currently provide service menus and content information for each service, and conducts comparative evaluation on the results. To enhance the recommendation accuracy, users' major items were added to the original algorithm, and performance evaluations on the recommendation results from the original and optimized algorithms were performed. As a result of this evaluation, we found that the relevance of the content provided to the users through the optimized algorithm was increased by 21.2%. This study proposes a method to shorten the information acquisition time and extend the life cycle of the results as valuable information by automatically computing and providing content suitable for users in the system for each service menu.

Design of a Knowledge Framework for Structured Journalism Service based on Scientific Column Database (구조화된 저널리즘 서비스를 위한 과학 칼럼 정보 지식화 프레임워크 설계)

  • Choi, Sung-Pil;Kim, Hye-Sun;Kim, Ji-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.341-360
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a noble service architecture based on scientific infographic as well as semi-automatic knowledge process for 'KISTI's Scent of Science' database, which has been highly credited as a science journalism service in Korea. Unlike other specialized scientific databases for domain experts and scientists, the database aims at providing comprehensible and intuitive information about various important scientific concepts which may seem not to be easily understandable to general public. In order to construct a knowledge-base from the database, we deeply analyze the traits of the database and then establish a semi-automatic approach to identify and extract various scientific intelligence from its contents. Furthermore, this paper defines a scientific infographic service platform based on the knowledge-base by offering its detailed structure, methods and characteristics, which shows a progressive future direction for science journalism service.

Korea's G7 Project - Broadband Integrated Service Digital Network(B-ISDN)- Completion Target Year 2001 (2001년 완성목표의 우리나라 G7 Project - 광대역종합통신망(B-lSDN) -)

  • 조규심
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.42-54
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    • 1994
  • Nowadays communication network is steadily changing from a main body of telephone to a network which is creating new services such as multimedia etc. Jhis article introduces a bud of new service and new network which are able to sustain the above service. Including Korea, world advanced countries have been digitatizing their network with N-ISDN (narrowband ISDN) by e.g. 64K b/s and 1.5M b/s. New service by N-ISDN are extraordinary, though it can not solve all kinds of services. To solve these problems, a solving platform should be constituted. B-ISDN(broadband ISDN), as a platform has to be built to deal with almost all uinds of services, whatever the communication speed, communication mode or communication quality may be. Korea Telecommunication Authority(KTA) opened the narrowband ISDN(N-ISDN) at the end of 1993. This was one step previous opening of the broadband ISDN(B-ISDN) service scheduled to be rendered in 2001. B-ISDN, receiving and transmitting by far more information with high speed than the N-NSDN does, is one of G-7 Progects which the Korean government is driving foreward to raise the national scientific power to seven advan ced countries. This is also linked with an extremely high speed information network scheduled to be built by the Ministry of Communications in 2015.

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EDISON Platform to Supporting Education and Integration Research in Computational Science (계산과학 분야의 교육 및 융합연구 지원을 위한 EDISON 플랫폼)

  • Jin, Du-Seok;Jung, Young-Jin;Lee, Jong-Suk Ruth;Cho, Kum-Won;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.466-469
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    • 2011
  • Recently, a new theoretical and methodological approach for computational science is becoming more and more popular for analyzing and solving scientific problems in various scientific disciplines such as Computational fluid dynamics, Chemistry, Physics, Structural Dynamics, Computational Design and applied research. Computational science is a field of study concerned with constructing mathematical models and quantitative analysis techniques and using large computing resources to solve the problems which are difficult to approach in a physical experimentally. In this paper, we present R&D of EDISON open integration platform that allows anyone like professors, researchers, industrial workers, students etc to upload their advanced research result such as simulation SW to use and share based on the cyber infrastructure of supercomputer and network. EDISON platform, which consists of 3 tiers (EDISON application framework, EDISON middleware, and EDISON infra resources) provides Web portal for education and research in 5 areas (CFD, Chemistry, Physics, Structural Dynamics, Computational Design) and user service.

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A Study on Knowledge Open Platform for Science and Technology Information Service: With a Focus on Data, Technology Software and Utilization-Case (과학기술정보 서비스 지원을 위한 지식 공유 플랫폼 - 데이터, 기술 S/W 및 활용 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Kwang-Young;Lee, Seok-Hyoung;Lee, Hye-Jin;Park, Jung-Hoon;Seol, Jae-Wook;Kim, Jinyoung;Oh, Heung-Seon;Yoon, Jung-Sun;Jeong, Seo-Young
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1183-1191
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    • 2017
  • In order to support the service efficiently, a Science and Technology information platform that can share the same contents and technologies is needed. Therefore this study develop a platform that can use various contents and technologies as a common utilization factor, and support a fast and efficient service. In addition, It suggest examples of various APIs in a platform environment system that can utilize scientific data and technologies in various forms according to their use. Throughout the studies, various contents and technologies will be able to connect and interact with each other through the API Gateway on the platform, as well as to integrate Science and Technology contents based on identified researchers, institutions, and terminology data.

A Study on ScienceDMZ Construction for High Speed Transfer of Science Big Data (과학빅데이터 고속전송을 위한 ScienceDMZ 구축 방안 연구)

  • Moon, Jeong-hoon;Kwak, Jai-seung;Hong, Won-taek;Kim, Ki-heyon;Lee, Sang-kwon;Kim, Dong-kyun;Kim, Yong-hwan;Yu, Ki-sung
    • KNOM Review
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.12-21
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    • 2019
  • There is a rapid development of experimental equipment and ICT technology in data-intensive scientific areas, thus, big data of more than exabyte size is being generated. However, the big data transmission technology does not satisfy the needs of the application researchers who utilize it. Various high-performance transmission technologies have been developed based on QoS(Quality of Service), but they also require changes in the clean slate method. On the other hand, ScienceDMZ technologies improve the performance of scientific big data transmission by bypassing the firewall that causes a big problem in transmission performance. In addition, it is possible to implement without changing the existing network. In this paper, we built ScienceDMZ in an international long-distance environment based on KREONET(Korea Research Environment Open NETwork), and we verified the performance. We also introduced how GPU platform could be linked in a distributed ScienceDMZ environment.

A Study on the Linkage and Convergence of Academic Information Services in Science and Technology (과학기술 학술정보서비스의 연계 및 융합에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dou-Gyun;Choi, Hee-Seok;Lee, Hyejin;Hwang, Yun-Young;Kwak, Seung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.341-359
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    • 2019
  • To improve research productivity, it is important to acquire up-to-date information quickly. To this end, researchers seek information resources through various channels and methods and utilize them in their research and development processes. The Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information (KISTI) has developed a platform for integrated scientific and scientific information service called ScienceOn to provide specialized information, infrastructure resources, industry and technology analysis resources in one place to support the research and information ecosystem. Through this process, accessibility and usability are enhanced through the connection and convergence of various information and services. In this study, we look at recent R&D trends in scientific technology academic information integration services and recommended packaging services that can be utilized in batches according to the purpose of use. We look forward to improving national R&D productivity by strengthening the linkage and convergence of scientific and technological information.

EDISON Platform to Supporting Education and Integration Research in Computational Science (계산과학 분야의 교육 및 융합연구 지원을 위한 EDISON 플랫폼)

  • Jin, Du-Seok;Jung, Young-Jin;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.176-182
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    • 2012
  • Recently, a new theoretical and methodological approach for computational science is becoming more and more popular for analyzing and solving scientific problems in various scientific disciplines and applied research. Computational science is a field of study concerned with constructing mathematical models and quantitative analysis techniques and using large computing resources to solve the problems which are difficult to approach in a physical experimentally. In this paper, we present R&D of EDISON open integration platform that allows anyone like professors, researchers, industrial workers, students etc to upload their advanced research result such as simulation SW to use and share based on the cyber infrastructure of supercomputer and network. EDISON platform, which consists of 3 tiers (EDISON application framework, EDISON middleware, and EDISON infra resources) provides Web portal for education and research in 5 areas (CFD, Chemistry, Physics, Structural Dynamics, Computational Design) and user service.

Evaluation of Geo-based Image Fusion on Mobile Cloud Environment using Histogram Similarity Analysis

  • Lee, Kiwon;Kang, Sanggoo
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2015
  • Mobility and cloud platform have become the dominant paradigm to develop web services dealing with huge and diverse digital contents for scientific solution or engineering application. These two trends are technically combined into mobile cloud computing environment taking beneficial points from each. The intention of this study is to design and implement a mobile cloud application for remotely sensed image fusion for the further practical geo-based mobile services. In this implementation, the system architecture consists of two parts: mobile web client and cloud application server. Mobile web client is for user interface regarding image fusion application processing and image visualization and for mobile web service of data listing and browsing. Cloud application server works on OpenStack, open source cloud platform. In this part, three server instances are generated as web server instance, tiling server instance, and fusion server instance. With metadata browsing of the processing data, image fusion by Bayesian approach is performed using functions within Orfeo Toolbox (OTB), open source remote sensing library. In addition, similarity of fused images with respect to input image set is estimated by histogram distance metrics. This result can be used as the reference criterion for user parameter choice on Bayesian image fusion. It is thought that the implementation strategy for mobile cloud application based on full open sources provides good points for a mobile service supporting specific remote sensing functions, besides image fusion schemes, by user demands to expand remote sensing application fields.