• Title/Summary/Keyword: Science Curriculum

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The Reformed Science Curriculum Contents Overlapped or Omitted in Elementary School Comparing with Existing Curriculum (교육과정의 이행에 따라 발생하는 초등학교 과학과 학습 내용 중복 및 누락에 대한 분석)

  • Jeon, Min-Ji;Chang, Jin-A;Jhun, Young-Seok;Lee, In-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.558-569
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this research is to minimize the learning deficiency on science subject in changeover from the 7th education curriculum to the next curriculum which was noticed in 2007. We investigated the contents overlapped or omitted in science contents organization between the two curriculums; moved contents to upper or lower grade, deleted contents, enlarged contents and reduced contents. Also we found that the deficiency will be occurred for the students who entered school in 2006 and 2007 in elementary school. To minimize the learning deficiency in the changeover, we must consider the following points. (1) We need to promote the teachers' comprehension about the learning deficiency and supplementary instruction through the teacher training program before carrying out the next curriculum. (2) We must add the measures minimizing the learning deficiency to the teachers' guide and resources which are used in encouragement of learning and teachers' training. (3) We must develop the instructing materials to supplement the learning deficiency for the students who entered school in 2006 and 2007. As practicing above points, we will be able to reduce time loss in studying and teaching the same contents and to supplement the omitted contents.

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An Analysis on Curriculum of Library and Information Science in U.S. (미국 문헌정보학 교과과정 주제에 대한 분석 연구)

  • Choi, Sanghee;Ha, YooJin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.53-71
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    • 2019
  • Since new issues and topics are emerging in the information and library science fields, diverse needs are identified to enhance the curriculum of library and information science education. This study investigated curriculum of library and information science in US and identified the topics of classes in the curriculum by the three aspects such as competency areas, scientific and technology category, and research fields. Consequently, topics related various information technology including system design and implement are the most popular topics in all analyses. Library and information center management and user service are also major topics of the curriculum.

A Study on the Development of Standard Curriculum for University-level Program in Environmental Science (대학과목선이수제를 위한 환경과학 표준교육과정 개발)

  • Choi, Dong-Hyung;Cho, Seong-Hoa;Lee, Soon-Chul;Jeon, Young-Suk;Hong, Jun-Ey
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.67-78
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    • 2008
  • The aim of this study is to develop of standard curriculum for University-level Program (UP) in environmental science. UP has much merit; for example, high school students can develop their road for future by the UP procedure which is related intimately with their choice of road for future. Environmental Science is the subject which is stable for UP's goals because of interated nature of environmental science. These goals and the increase of social demand made us proceed this study. So this study had developed a standard curriculum for UP in environmental science and designed in-service program for lecturers. This study analyzed the current situations and problems of the present environmental education in the university liberal arts and high school environmental science curriculum. As a result, most of environmental educations have been conducted mainly by an approach of natural science. Inevitably they should have limits in which students can't have holistic view in solve the environmental problem. Development of Standard Curriculum for UP in Environmental Science targeted on three points. The first point is the consideration for nature of talented high school students who have interests for environment. The second point is promotion of environmental literature for talented highschool students. The third point is the level of lecture, which we put together the lecture level on university general liberal arts. And designed the in-service program for lecturers, which constructed of six field and sisty hours.

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Science Museum Comparative analysis by Achievement Standards of Science Curriculum - Focused on the Panel Exhibition (과학 교육과정의 성취기준에 따른 과학관 비교 분석 - 패널전시 설명문을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Tae-Houng;Lee, Chang-Zin;Shin, Myeong-Kyeong
    • 한국지구과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.09a
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    • pp.292-302
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    • 2005
  • Science museum are the typical channels for students to experience science as outside school science lessons. Hereupon, in this study, middle school earth science contents system and achievement standards by the 7th Curriculum analyzed exhibit of science museum for basis. As a result, relevance between accomplishment level and Exhibition was insufficient in curriculum, and the area of geology in the exhibition overemphasized. Therefore, exhibit that consider curriculum is required. hereafter, Result of this study presents display of science museum and direction of education.

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A Survey on Science Field Study for Elementary School Science in 7th Korean School Curriculum (제7차 교육과정기의 초등 과학교과 현장학습 실태조사)

  • Kim, Eun-Jin;Lim, Chae-Seong
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate about current status of science field study in elementary schools. A total of 72 elementary teachers in Busan and Gyungnam districts were involved and the data from questionnaire was gathered. The questionnaire was comprised two parts: items on general level include the epistemological aspect and actual condition and items on concrete level according to chapters of elementary school science curriculum. The major findings are as follows: 1. Many teachers cognize the requirement of science field study in 7th Korean elementary school science curriculum is larger than 6th one. But they respond the actual number of science field study in 7th curriculum is nearly equal to 6th. 2. In analysis to grades, the actual number of field study decrease as grade is high. 3. In the science content aspects, the requirement of field study is the largest on biology domain and earth science domain. 4. Many teachers have pointed out “the difficulty of administration for field study” and “inappropriated surrounding of their school” as the problems of science field study in elementary school.

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Comparative Analysis on the STS Contents of the 6th and 7th primary Science Curriculum (제6차 및 제7차 초등학교 과학과 교육과정에서의 STS 내용 비교)

  • Kwon, Chi-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2010
  • This study was carried out to examine the tendency about the relative importance of STS education of the 6th and 7th primary science curriculum. The results of the research are as follows. Primary science textbooks in the 6th curriculum, average 13.3% of the total pages was assigned to STS contents but it is increased to 24.2% in the science textbooks of the 7th curriculum. STS constituents of the 6th primary science textbooks come out orderly applications of scientific knowledge(47.1%), relevance of a community(40%), social problems and issues(11.8%). Of the 7th science textbooks, the contents about applications of scientific knowledge amount to 67.1% of the total STS constituent and relevance of a community(32.2%) rank behind it. The contents of other components are not enough. The 6th science textbooks contents about the effect of technological development amount to 35.3% of the total STS subject area, and environmental quality(20.0%), natural resource(15.2%), energy(11.8%), sociology of science(11.8%) ranks behind it. In the 7th science textbooks ranking is the effect of technological development(42.3%), natural resource(17.3%), energy(12.5%), sociology of science(12.5%), environmental quality(20.0%). There are few contents about population, human engineering and space research and national defense in the science textbooks.

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Levels of Reflection and Attainment of School Science Curriculum Demonstrated in the Texts of Exhibition Panels in Science Museums: Case Studies of Earth Science Contents at the Secondary Level (과학관 패널 전시 설명문의 교육과정 반영도 및 도달 수준 - 중등학교 지구과학 내용을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyeong;Lee, Chang-Zin;Ryu, Chun-Ryol
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.773-786
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the connection between science museum and school science curriculum has been emphasized, but the frameworks for evaluating school science curricula are insufficient in terms of how much of school science curriculum was reflected and attained. The purposes of this study are to develop a framework that can be utilized to evaluate levels of curriculum that are reflected and attained in the texts of exhibition panels displayed in science museums. We developed an evaluation tool based on the frameworks used to assess students' achievement in the secondary school curriculum, and we used the tool to measure the reflection and attainment levels demonstrated in the texts of exhibition panels about earth science contents of secondary school curriculum in three science museums located in Chungcheong-do, central part of Korea. Findings showed that the levels of reflection and attainment of secondary school curriculum in exhibition panels about earth science contents in science museums were measured 38.7% and 2.82 points out of 5.0respectively. We hope that the evaluation tool used in this study could be utilized to measure the levels of reflection and attainment of secondary school science curriculum demonstrated in the text of each of exhibition panels in science museums.

The Relationship Analysis of the Korean Science Curriculum with the Chemistry Domains of the 8th Grade TIMSS 2019 (TIMSS 2019의 8학년 화학 영역과 우리나라 과학 교육과정의 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.64 no.6
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    • pp.371-378
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between the eight topics in TIMSS 2019 8th grade chemistry domains and the Korea 2009 Revised Science Curriculum and the 2015 Revised Science Curriculum. For this purpose, four elementary and four secondary teachers participated in physics, chemistry, biology and earth science majors, and two science education experts participated in analyzing in which grades the content elements of the TIMSS 2019 science framework are covered in the Korean science curriculum. The study also analyzed whether the content of the Korean science curriculum matches the 246 items of 8th grade in the TIMSS 2019 assessment and reflects in which grades the eight topics are covered. The results of this study are as follows. First, among the TIMSS 2019 evaluation topics, topics not covered at all in the Korean middle school curriculum were periodic table, matter and energy in chemical reactions, the role of electrons in chemical bonds. Second, the topic of "the periodic table as an organizing principle for the known elements" needs to be introduced in the Korean middle school curriculum, and topics such as "familiar exothermic and endothermic reactions" and "factors affecting the reaction rates" need to be discussed in consideration of the flow of international curricula. Third, the next science curriculum should be structured so that the sequence of chemistry contents and scope, especially core concepts to be included in the elementary, secondary, and higher education curriculum is linked to continuity.

Analyses of Science Content on Sustainable Development in Middle School Science Curriculum of 2007-Revised (2007 개정 중학교 과학과 교육과정의 지속가능발전 내용 분석)

  • Oh, Yoon-Jeong;Jang, Ji-Young;Choi, Kyung-Hee
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.30 no.8
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    • pp.1075-1083
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    • 2010
  • This study analyzed content on sustainable development in the middle school science curriculum of 2007-Revised. Analyses criteria were developed based on literature reviews. The analyses showed that among 25 units, nine of them dealt with the topics and issues on sustainable development. However, the content had too much partiality for biology and earth science, lacking integration with other areas of science. Results of this study suggest the need for developing systemized teaching material on sustainable development that can be incorporated in the science curriculum by pursuing the following tasks: First, the educational goal of sustainable development and its need should be mentioned in the science curriculum. Second, the class content, themes, objectives, teaching-earning programs on sustainable development should be formulated. Third, within the science curriculum, the content should deal with topics beyond natural or environmental issues, to issues such as economical and socio-political so as to bring better understanding of the concepts related to sustainable development.

An Analysis of 7th Middle School Science Curriculum by Klopfer’s Taxonomy of Education Objectives -Focusing on 7th grade- (Klopfer의 교육목표 분류에 따른 제7차 교육과정의 중학교 과학 교육목표 분석 -7학년을 중심으로-)

  • Kim Sang-Dal;Lee Yong-Seob;Choi Sung-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.640-651
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    • 2005
  • This study was to analyze the subject objectives of Middle school 7th grade Science textbooks based on the Korean 7th curriculum by using Klopfer’s taxonomic system and find out how much compatible they were with the requiring objectives of the curriculum. Particularly, this study makes educational objectives for textbooks coherent wit the requiring objectives of the curriculum, through the analysing the problems. The results are follows. The Middle school science educational objective of the 7th curriculum sets up almost of the objectives through all of the domains of the Klopfer’s taxonomy system, except the operational function (Category G.0), and emphasizes on emotionable domain (Category $H.0\~I.0$) more. However, comparing with an encouragement objective rate of NSTA, Middle school Science textbooks based on the 7th curriculum were published putting more importance in a cognitive domain, and the intention objective (Category I.0) was not mentioned.