• Title/Summary/Keyword: School design

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A Development of Casting Design Automation Framework (주조방안 자동설계 프레임워크 구축)

  • Cho, Won-Chul;Kim, Sung-Min;Nyamsuren, Purevdorj;Sohn, Jung-Woo;Lee, Soo-Hong
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2012
  • Use of casting simulation software, analyzing the reason for defect became easy. However, to create a practical solution, experienced casting expert's knowledge is always indispensable. In this study, we develop casting design automation system and the algorithm based on casting expert's knowledge, so that faster and more accurate design is enabled. Especially, to generate runner which can be shaped in numerous ways, we suggest the 'nexus' method to shape runner system.

A Study on the Architectural Design of Student Circulation Space (학교건축의 복도(複道) 계획에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hwa-Ryong
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.24-34
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    • 2003
  • The architectural design of student circulation space has a pronounced influence on the educational function of a school building. Recent curriculum and new teaching methods have required the sufficient space provided for circulation and various circulation spaces in a school building, such as elevator, pilotis, bridge, atrium, deck, lobby and locker room. However excessive circulation space is wasteful form the standpoint of both initial investment and operation. This study aims to investigate new circulation patterns and functions, and to propose the adequate size in planning a school corridor. For this purpose, it explores the recent trends of the corridor planning represented in the excellent school facilities in 2002. and analyzes the newly-added functions In the school corridor : architectural in-between space, dwelling space for ordinary activities, space for educational media and auxiliary learning space. This research recommends that the corridor width be carefully planned according to the supposed functions in order to achieve the efficiency in the design of school facilities.

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A Study on School Location decision direction for Urban Amenity - The focus on Location relation school and park of land use planning- (도시쾌적성을 위한 학교용지의 입지결정방향에 관한 연구 - 학교용지와 공원용지와의 연관적 배치를 중점으로-)

  • Kim, Hyung Don;Kim, Sung Joong;Nam, Jung Hoon
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.34-46
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the school location decision direction for land use planning of public land development. And this research proposed the school location decision direction for urban amenity. So this research present the implication on urban planning and design for architecture, park-school complex. This study perform the relationship with land use planning out side environment of school land. This research proved the fact that the school land relationship with the park, the other school land etc. And this result will be used in decision-making-process of land use planning, public land development construction, urban design and city policy.

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A Study on the Wearing Conditions of Summer School Uniform and Comfortable Uniform for Middle School Students - Focusing on Iksan city - (중학생의 여름철 교복 및 생활복 착용 실태에 관한 연구 - 익산지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Yun Hee;Lee, Jin Hee
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.919-928
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was conducted to improve middle school students' satisfaction on their uniform to provide basic information for the wearing condition. on their comfortable uniform. Survey was conducted on 532 boys' and girls' middle school students in Iksan City. This study analyzed the purchasing factors and modification, fitting evaluation, and satisfaction of comfortable uniform aspect of students. It was the questionnaire consisted of 18 questions in total. The results are as follows : First, boys' middle school students preferred 'activity' among the purchasing factors. Girls' middle school students preferred 'design' and 'activity' among the purchasing factors. Second, in purchasing types, boys' students bought the type of cooperative purchasing and the type of the school uniform special shop in girls' students. Third, 51.0% of the students interviewed have experienced to modify their uniforms. Since the non fashionable design and non suitable uniform length caused the students to modify their uniform. Also students did not satisfy the color and design in their comfortable uniforms. Thus school uniform maker should make that consider movement, color, design, functional elements and changing students' aesthetic sense.

A Study on the User Participatory Design Methodology using Social Network Service for School Facilities (소셜네트워크서비스(SNS)를 활용한 학교건축의 사용자 참여디자인 방법론 연구)

  • Cho, Chang-Hee;Lee, Hwa-Ryong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of user participatory design is to project the images and demands of all the users of a school in person through their direct and active participation. Also, user participatory design is supposed to reduce the role of professionals who have led design to date and to expand the role of users and participants; thereby improving design quality in school construction. The study propose design realization methods using design camp courses and SNS based user participatory workshops. And The study propose on-offline based method and tool which are able to reflect diverse situations and purposes. Finally, the study proposed an application scenario for applying the above proposed methods efficiently in user participatory design. For the application scenario, the study proposed an SNS-based user participatory design method as the most appropriate for Korea.

A study of the elementary students' preference of exterior color of elementary school buildings (초등학교 건축물 외부색채에 대한 초등학생들의 선호도에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Hee-Cheol
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2006
  • This study tried to search the defferences between color designer's intentions of the exterior color design in elementary school design and the students' recognitions. I made a questionare for the elementary school students who are in the 3 schools which are located in the north Kyung-Gi Do. I got the some conclusions as follows. First, the elementary students have different recognitions of the exterior color of the school from coloer designers' intentions. Second, with fixing the Hue, changing the Value and Chroma, the students have more preferances than before. And they have more preferances in high value higher than N8, and they have more preferance lower than 4 in chroma. But in chroma, they have highest preferance in existing status which are low chromas. Therefore, when exterior color designing in elrmentary school design, designer must consider high value higher than N8, and low chroma lower than 4.

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A Study on Spatial Design of Elementary School Based on Ecological Approach (생태적 개념을 도입한 초등학교 실내공간 디자인에 관한 연구)

  • 윤지영;송주은
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2004
  • This study started from the premise that the future elementary school should be designed based on ecological approach in order to restore the emotionality of children. This study aimed at providing a guideline for designing the interior of elementary schools based on ecological approach. Through literature review, the characteristics of ecological architecture and the regulations for green buildings were explored. Also 7 elementary schools which were evaluated as good school design through renowned books representing the ecological characteristics were chosen and analyzed. The results revealed that the school design included natural lighting by roof lighting, natural ventilation, greening, and use of natural materials. This study suggested three categories as a the guideline for the interior space of eco-school design; energy efficiency, greening and sustainability, which included natural lighting, natural ventilation, heating and cooling, planting, materials and water recycling.

A Study on the Design Guideline of Multi-purpose Space in Elementary and Middle Schools through Utilization of User Participation Method (참여디자인 기법을 활용한 다목적 공간의 계획방향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Hoon;An, Eun-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to provide the planning guideline for the multi-purposed classroom in the elementary school and middle school using questionnaire and user participation method. As the user participation method, the design workshop in the study contains participation techniques, community action planning, and participation game. The design workshop used the design kit as a communication tool. Four user groups, selected from teachers and child in the elementary school and middle school, to be reconstructed, participated in a design workshop with design kit, and each group produced their own plans. The result of this study is as follows; (1) Teachers wanted multi-purposed classroom to be used by two classes. (2) The size of the multi-purposed classroom was preferred 1.5 times(30 py.) of the regular classroom. (3) By considering the characteristics of students it was required the open space in elementary, but required it to be separated from the regular classroom in middle school. (4) Through the analysis, we could grasp the processes that the users' needs were practically applied to design. Our design workshop method should be hereafter modified and advanced, but showed the usefulness in many aspects.

Preliminary conceptual design of a small high-flux multi-purpose LBE cooled fast reactor

  • Xiong, Yangbin;Duan, Chengjie;Zeng, Qin;Ding, Peng;Song, Juqing;Zhou, Junjie;Xu, Jinggang;Yang, Jingchen;Li, Zhifeng
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.54 no.8
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    • pp.3085-3094
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    • 2022
  • The design concept of a Small High-flux Multipurpose LBE(Lead Bismuth Eutectic) cooled Fast Reactor (SHMLFR) was proposed in the paper. The primary cooling system of the reactor is forced circulation, and the fuel element form is arc-plate loaded high enrichment MOX fuel. The core is cylindrical with a flux trap set in the center of the core, which can be used as an irradiation channel. According to the requirements of the core physical design, a series of physical design criteria and constraints were given, and the steady and transient parameters of the reactor were calculated and analyzed. Regarding the thermal and hydraulic phenomena of the reactor, a simplified model was used to conduct a preliminary analysis of the fuel plates at special positions, and the temperature field distribution of the fuel plate with the highest power density under different coolant flow rates was simulated. The results show that the various parameters of SHMLFR meet the requirements and design criteria of the physical design of the core and the thermal design of the reactor. This implies that the conceptual design of SHMLFR is feasible.