• Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.71-77
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• 2013

Psychological resilience in children preventing them from being overwhelmed by traumatic events and nurture their healthy development is universal and powerful. Movies about fairy tales provide children with the notion of the existence of the power and various manifestations. Even though the traumatic event affects the development of the child, with a good supporting system and by providing healthy internal and external factors to reconstruct the event, the traumatized child may accept the event objectively, develop the healthier part of the ego, and even sublimate the traumatic events. As the children participate in movies or plays, several protectors can be devised. The child prepares the role under a "promise" of virtual reality, performs the role recognizing that the traumatic event is not real, and returns to real life as the role or play ends. When these protectors are provided, it is considered that resilience can function properly and the role does not have a negative influence on the development of a child.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제14권6호
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• pp.2717-2726
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• 2013

본 연구는 청소년 탄력성이 학습동기에 직접적으로 미치는 영향을 연구함으로써 외적보호요인 강화 이론을 검증하는 것이다. 연구방법은 경기도 E시에 소재한 일반고 고등학생을 대상으로 2013년 3월 5일부터 1주일간 설문조사를 실시하였다. 자료 분석은 빈도분석, 일원변량분석, 상관분석, 다중회귀분석 등으로 분석하였다. 분석결과는 가정차원의 상호작용, 지역사회차원의 돌봄과 기대가 높을수록 내재적 학습동기의 '수행과정에 주의를 집중'이 높았다. 그리고 학교차원의 돌봄과 기대가 높을수록, 학교차원의 상호작용이 낮을수록 내재적 학습동기의 '적절한 모험성과 도전추구'가 높게 나타났다. 연구결과, 청소년 탄력성의 외적보호요인을 강화함으로써 내재적 학습동기를 높일 수 있음을 입증하였다. 본 연구의 시사점은 청소년 문제와 학업중단사태를 해결하기 위한 프로그램 개발 및 정책에 활용할 수 있는 이론적 근거를 제시하였다는 것이다.

• 중환자간호학회지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.39-49
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• 2022

Purpose : This study investigated coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) related stress, resilience, and organizational commitment, and determined the factors influencing nurses' organizational commitment at an infectious disease hospital of COVID-19. Methods : A cross-sectional descriptive survey was conducted with 138 nurses. Data analysis, including descriptive statistics, independent t-tests, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlations, and multiple regression analysis, were performed using SPSS 26.0 program. Results : Factors influencing organizational commitment included resilience (𝛽=0.31, p<.001), position (𝛽=0.31, p<.001), COVID-19 related stress (𝛽=-0.26, p<.001), and COVID-19 nursing period (𝛽=-0.19, p=.012). These variables explained 29.6% of the organizational commitment. Conclusion : In order to enhance the organizational commitment of nurses in infectious disease hospitals of COVID-19, active program development and intervention are required at the organizational level to improve nurses' resilience and relieve stress related to nursing infectious disease patients..

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권6호
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• pp.409-416
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• 2020

The research has been conducted to explore the combination of three intangible resources, including social capital, entrepreneurship, and resilience capability on the performance of State Capital Enterprises (SCEs) in Vietnam. Both qualitative and quantitative approaches are applied in the study. An in-depth interview of ten CEOs at SCEs in Vietnam was made to explore new indicators for the contextual latent variables in the research models. By employing the data from the authors' survey of 568 SCEs in Vietnam in 2019, using Cronbach's alpha, confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and path analysis (SEM), the mechanism that social capital impacts on SCE performance has been analyzed. In addition to the direct role, social capital indirectly affects corporate performance through entrepreneurship and resilience capability. It was found that social capital has a larger impact on entrepreneurship than resilience capacity. However, the contribution of resilience capacity to the firm performance is much more than the entrepreneurship's in Vietnamese context. This study enriches the theory by proposing a measurement scale of the contextual latent variables as a result of in-depth interviews with experts using a qualitative analysis technique. In addition, the path analysis findings suggest practical implications for managers to effectively use their resources in SCEs.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.484-494
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• 2014

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to verify the direct influences of the risk factors of the family environment on the problem behaviors of early adolescents, and the indirect influences of the same by the mediation of ego resilience. Method: After random extraction of five elementary schools located in D metropolitan city, we conducted a survey of 5th and 6th-grade male and female students. For the analysis, we used data from the questionnaire results of 450 students. For the data analysis, we performed t-test of independent samples, one-way ANOVA, path analysis and Sobel test, utilizing SPSS/WIN 19.0 program. Result: The direct influence of the risk factors of the family environment on the problem behaviors of the early adolescents was 0.447, while the indirect influence by the mediation of ego resilience was 0.146. Conclusion: It was found that the risk factors of the family environment not only exert direct influences on the problem behaviors of early adolescents, they also have indirect influences on the problem behaviors of early adolescents by way of the mediation of ego resilience.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.80-87
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• 2008

Purpose: This study examined the effects of a personality-development program on ego-resilience and maladaptive behavior of school age children. Method: This study used a non-equivalent control group pre-post design. The data was collected from Apr. 2007 to Nov. 2007. The subjects consisted of 33 children. The experimental group (n=17) participated in a self-development program that consisted of 8 sessions during an 8 week period, each session lasted for 45 minutes. To examine the effects of the self-development program an ego-resilience scale and behavior problem scale (BPPS)of K-YSR were measured before and after the program. Result: The results of analyses indicated that the score of ego-resilience increased but not significantly in the experimental group. There was significant change in anxiety/depression, social problems, and aggressive behavior of BPS of K-YSR after the intervention. Conclusion: This study showed that the 'Personality-Development Program' was effective on maladaptive behavior. Therefore, it is advisable to use it in a community-based child center for maladaptive behavior in vulnerable children.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.52-58
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• 2007

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to discover the factors affecting cancer patients. Method: The subjects of the study were 111 cancer patients over 20 years old, being treated in 3 hospitals in Seoul. The collection of materials was a self-report survey which was carried out from October 1, 2005 to September 30, 2005. The collected materials were analyzed by using frequency, percentage, average, standard deviation, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's Correlation Coefficient and Multiple Regression. Result: The average resilience of the cancer patients was 85.9 The average of the hope was 133.32. The family support score was 43.06. There was a statistically meaningful static correlation (r=618, p=.000) in the resilience and hope, in the resilience and family support (r=.539, p=.000), and in the hope and family support (r=.729, r=.000). As a result of the analysis with multiple regression, of the factors affecting cancer patients hope is a meaningful factor (38.2%), to explain resilience of cancer patients. A study on the factors affecting the cancer patients.

• 한국공간구조학회논문집
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.159-167
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• 2020

The resilience performance evaluation method of a structure can evaluate the ability to recover after an earthquake disaster, and this study deals with the consideration and introduction of the resilience performance evaluation method. The resilience evaluation method can be expressed as a quantified number by constructing a loss estimation model and a recovery evaluation model. The recovery evaluation model should consider downtime in addition to the repair time, and the loss estimation model should consider not only direct loss to structures and non-structures, but also indirect loss due to functional loss of the building. In addition, to build a loss estimation model, the structure should be simplified to perform an efficient analysis. Therefore, in this study, the equivalent terminal induction system proposed cantilever-type and rahmen-type SDOF, and it is evaluated somewhat conservatively compared to the example structure, and it is judged that there is a need to improve the hysteresis characteristics by applying the stiffness reduction factor of the SDOF model.

• 동서간호학연구지
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• 제29권1호
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• pp.49-58
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• 2023

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the effects of personality, ego-resilience, and commitment to career choice on the adaptation to college among new nursing students residing in various regions. Methods: The participants were 175 freshmen in nursing departments at 7 universities located in D Metropolitan city. Data were collected through an online questionnaire from June 20, 2022 to July 1, 2022. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression analysis using IBM SPSS/WIN 28.0 software. Results: The average scores of participants were as follows: personality (4.10±0.41), ego-resilience (3.55±0.62), commitment to career choice (3.36±0.59), and adaptation to college (3.63±0.58). The factors influencing college adaptation were ego-resilience, personality, satisfaction with nursing major, and commitment to career choice. The combined explanatory power of these variables for college adaptation was 64.8%. Conclusion: This study highlights the necessity for developing educational programs, training initiatives, and curricular activities to enhance ego-resilience, foster appropriate personality, increase satisfaction with nursing major, and improve commitment to career choice levels among new nursing students residing in various regions.

• 과학교육연구지
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• 제39권3호
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• pp.307-320
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• 2015

본 연구에서는 영재교육기관별 초등과학영재와 일반학생의 회복탄력성과 과제집착력을 비교하고 회복탄력성과 과제집착력은 어떤 상관이 있는지 탐색하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이 연구를 위하여 교육지원청부설영재교육원 초등학생 6학년 55명, 단위학교의 영재학급 초등학생 6학년 77명, 그리고 초등과학영재와 같은 지역의 초등학교 일반학생 5학년 147명을 연구대상으로 선정하였다. 회복탄력성 검사도구는 류형선(2013)의 검사도구를 일부 수정하여 사용하였고, 과제집착력은 신복진(2007)이 제안한 하위요인에 대한 검사도구를 각각 수집하여 구성하였다. 수집된 자료를 바탕으로 세 집단 간에 회복탄력성과 과제집착력의 차이가 있는지를 비교하기 위하여 일원분량분석과 $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ 사후검증을 실시하였다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 회복탄력성과 과제집착력에서 일반학생, 영재학급 초등과학영재, 영재교육원 초등과학영재의 순으로 회복탄력성이 통계적으로 유의하게 높게 나타났다. 그러나 회복탄력성의 하위요인에 대한 $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ 사후검증에서 영재학급 초등과학영재는 일반학생과 뚜렷하게 구별되지 않는 경우가 많았다. 둘째, 회복탄력성과 과제집착력 사이에 높은 상관이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 영재교육기관별 초등과학영재와 일반학생 간에 회복탄력성 및 과제집착력에 어떠한 차이가 있으며, 회복탄력성과 과제집착력의 상관관계 등에 대하여 논의하였다.