• Title/Summary/Keyword: School Resilience

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Effects of Group Home Adolescents' Depression on School Resilience : Focus on Mediator Effects of Self-Esteem (공동생활가정 청소년의 우울감이 학교 적응유연성에 미치는 영향: 자아존중감의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Park, Eun-Mie
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.327-339
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of group home adolescents' depression on school resilience with focusing on mediator effect of self-esteem. Data were collected from nationwide 64 group homes by mailing questionnaire survey between August 19th to September 13th, 2013. One hundred seventy two adolescents were responded. The major findings were as follows: First, group home adolescents' depression had negative effect on school resilience. Second, their depression had also negative effect on self-esteem. Finally, self-esteem proved to have a mediating effect on the effect of depression on school resilience overall. Based on the results, the implications for social work practice and policy were suggested.

Differences in Latent Profile Analyses of Middle School Students' Loner Tendencies and Academic Burnout According to Gender, Ego-resilience, and School Adaptation (중학생의 외톨이 성향과 학업소진의 잠재 프로파일 분류: 성별, 자아탄력성, 학교적응 차이 분석)

  • Nam, Suk Kyung;Choi, Hyunju
    • Korean Journal of School Psychology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.99-119
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to identify profiles of loners and those likely to suffer academic burnout among middle school students and to determine whether these profiles differed by gender, ego-resilience, ego-weakness, and school adaptation. The participants in this study were 270 middle school students in Kyung-nam. The results showed that there were four main profiles of students related to their likelihood of being loners and suffering academic burnout: the adaptive group, which had a low tendency towards both loneliness and academic burnout; the burnout group, which had a high tendency towards academic burnout but a low tendency towards loneliness; the lonely group, which had a high tendency towards loneliness but a low tendency towards academic burnout; and the loner-burnout group, which had high tendencies towards both loneliness and academic burnout. Cross-tabulation and one-way ANOVA analyses of the four groups showed that the loneliness-burnout group had a statistically lower level of ego-resilience, higher level of ego-weakness, and lower level of school adaptation than the other groups. This paper discusses the implications for counseling middle school students and presents suggestions for future research.

The Effect of Parent Support of Specialized Technical High School Students on the Level of Career Decision : Mediating effect of resilience (특성화고등학교 학생의 부모지지가 진로결정수준에 미치는 영향 : 회복탄력성의 매개효과)

  • Ra, Kihoon;Lim, Nhayoung;Lee, Chang-Hoon
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the mediating effects of resilience in the relationship between parent support and career decision level of specialization technical high school students and to find out ways to improve the level of desirable career guidance and counseling. The research questions are as follows: First, what is the level of parent support, career decision level, and resilience of special technical high school students? Second, what is the relationship between parent support, career decision level and resilience of high school students? Third, the resilience of resilience plays a mediating role in the relationship between parent support and career decision level of special technical high school students. In order to achieve the purpose of the study, the theoretical background related to parent support, career decision level, and resilience of special technical high school students was investigated and the test tool was produced. The results of the study are as follows. Parental support, career decision level, and resilience were highly correlated. There was a significant correlation between parent support and career decision level, resilience and career decision level, and emotional support and verbal encouragement were more than 50% of the career decision level. In terms of mediating effect, the effect of parent support on career decision level was found to be partially mediated by overall resilience and sub - factors such as control, positive, and sociality. Therefore, in order to improve the quality of career guidance counseling, a program linked to the school and the home should be conducted considering both domestic factors and internal factors.

The Effects of Self-Determination Motivation and Ego Resilience on Grit of the Secondary School Physical Education Teacher Certification Examination (중등 체육교사 임용고사 준비생들의 자기결정성 동기와 자아탄력성이 그릿에 미치는 영향)

  • An, Jung-Hun;Kim, Sang-Tai
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.419-428
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to verify the self-determination motivation and ego resilience on the grit of the preparing students for the secondary school physical education teacher certification examination to provide basic data to improve the level of grit required for them to pass the certification examination and be appointed as physical education teachers. Thus, in order to achieve the objectives of this study, 403 students were verified through one-way ANOVA and correlation analysis and stepwise multiple regression analysis, which resulted in the following conclusions: The higher the level of intrinsic motivation and ego resilience, the higher the level of the grit sub-factors. Self-determination motivation and ego resilience that affect grit the most are found to be intrinsic motivation. Next came positive thinking, emotion regulation, problem solving and identified motivation factors. The results of this study suggest the importance of dealing with self-determination motivation and ego resilience affecting grit, and put forward the limitations of the study and future directions of research.

Ego Resilience, Communication Ability and Problem-Solving Ability in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 자아탄력성, 의사소통능력과 문제해결능력)

  • Ji, Eun Joo;Bang, Mi Ran;Jeon, Hye Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.571-579
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was done to identify the influences of ego resilience and communication ability on problem-solving ability in nursing students. Methods: The subjects consisted of 448 first and second year nursing students. The data were collected from June 10 to 21, 2013. The data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson's correlation coefficients and multiple linear regression with IBM SPSS Statistics version 19.0. Results: The Ego resilience score of subjects was 2.84 out of a perfect score of 4, the communication ability score of subjects was 3.51, and the problem-solving ability score of subjects was 3.44 out of a perfect score of 5. A positive correlation was found for problem-solving ability with ego resilience and communication ability. The strongest predictor of problem-solving ability was a communication ability. Conclusion: These findings indicate that there is a need to increase communication ability to improve the problem-solving ability of nursing students. The results should be reflected in the development of effective curricula.

ITs Relationship with Smartphone Addiction, Parenting Attitudes and Resilience on Adolescents -A Survey of Middle School Students in G city- (청소년의 스마트폰 중독, 부모양육태도 및 적응유연성과의 관계 -G시 중학생을 대상으로-)

  • Kim, Kyung-Ha;Roh, So-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.582-590
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the relationships among smartphone addiction, parenting attitudes and resilience to identify the relevant factors affecting smartphone addiction. Data were collected from a total of 220 middle school students responding to questionnaires in G city and analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, ANOVA, $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ test, Pearson coefficient correlation, and multiple regression. The results showed that the parenting attitude and resilience were negatively correlated with smartphone addiction. The significant factors affecting smartphone addiction were gender, the time of smartphone usage, parenting attitudes, and resilience. These variables explained 21.9% of smartphone addiction and the highest factor was the parenting attitudes, followed by gender, time of smartphone usage, and resilience. This study indicated that it is important to develop a program to ensure adolescents positively perceive parenting attitudes and increase their resilience to decrease the incidence of smartphone addiction.

Impacts of Abuse Damage Experiences on Ego-Resilience -Moderating Effects of Social Support- (학대피해경험이 자아탄력성에 미치는 영향 -사회적 지지의 조절효과를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Jo-Kyoung;Back, Soon-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.102-115
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    • 2016
  • This study investigated the effects of middle school youth's abuse experiences on the ego-resilience and the moderating effects of social support. For this purpose, the survey and analysis were carried out targeted on 568 students in the 1st, 2nd and 3rd grade of middle schools in Busan. First, it was indicated that abuse experiences of youth affect on ego- resilience. In detail, the lower the grade and the less the abuse experiences, the ego-resilience gets increased. Second, in view of impacts of youth's abuse experiences on resilience, the social support has a moderating effect. Based on the results above, this study suggests the social support measures to be taken by home, school, community and country in order to improve the resilience which could be a self-power to overcome his or her own circumstances and situations despite the negative experiences of abuse experienced youth.

The effects of adolescent fandom activity on self-esteem : mediating effect of ego-resilience (청소년의 팬덤활동이 자아존중감에 미치는 영향 : 자아탄력성의 매개효과)

  • Choi, Ok-Joo;Kim, Dong-Song
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.243-251
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to examine whether fandom activity of adolescents mediates ego - resilience when affecting self - esteem. For this, data from the 7th year (2016) of the first 4 panels of the Korea Child and Youth Panel Survey were used and the questionnaire of 2,378 first - year high school students was used for the analysis. The results of the analysis are as follows. First, the fandom activity showed a positive predictive value of negative self - resilience. Second, the fandom activity predicted the self - esteem as a negatively. Third, ego - resilience predicts self - esteem statistically and significantly. Fourth, ego - resilience partially mediated the relationship between fandom activity and self - esteem. In other words, it is confirmed that the fandom activity directly lowers the self - esteem but indirectly decreases through the ego - resilience. This study can be meaningful in that it examines the effect of the fandom activity on the self - esteem of the adolescents and the process leading to it.

The Effect of Academic Stress and the Moderating Effects of Academic Resilience on Nursing Students' Depression (간호대학생의 학업스트레스가 우울에 미치는 영향과 학업탄력성의 조절효과)

  • Shin, So-Hong
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.14-24
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the impact of academic stress on depression suffered by college nursing students and the moderating effects of academic resilience. Methods: For this survey, 257 students (1st and 2nd year) participated, and it was performed over two weeks in September 2014. In this study, statistical analysis was conducted using SPSS 18.0 for Windows and as a t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and multiple regression analysis. Results: The students' academic stress had a significant impact on their depression (${\beta}=.279$). The moderating effects of academic resilience did not have a significant impact, which is presumably as a result of there being more complex, nonlinear effects, rather than a simple, linear relationship between academic stress and resilience. Conclusion: It may be incorrect to assume that academic resilience is a moderating variable that lessens academic stress. It is implied that academic resilience can have a significant impact when internal and external support conditions are met, and that the effects can be reinforced when family support, a learning environment, and improved adaptability to life at school are also provided.

Influence of Parents' Rearing Attitudes Perceived by Bullied Children on Bullying: Ego-Resilience Mediation (집단따돌림 피해 아동이 지각하는 부모의 양육태도가 집단따돌림에 미치는 영향: 자아탄력성의 매개효과)

  • Choi, Yeon-Hee;Kim, Na-Young
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.214-224
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to examine effects of parents' rearing attitudes perceived by bullied children. The focus in this study was on mediating effects of ego-resilience. Methods: Data were collected from 202 bullied elementary school students in grade years 5 and 6. The data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics, correlation analysis and structural analysis with the SPSS/WIN 19.0 program and Amos 19.0. Results: First, significant positive relations between parents' rearing attitudes and ego-resilience, significant negative relations between ego-resilience and bullying, and between parents' rearing attitude and bullying were found. Second, the effects of ego-resilience as a mediator between perceived parents' rearing attitudes and bullying were significant statistically. Conclusion: The findings suggest that educational programs for parents are needed to improve parents' perception of the importance of their rearing attitudes toward bullying and nursing intervention programs for bullied children should be developed to increase their ego-resilience.