• Title/Summary/Keyword: School Dental Clinic

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Per-oral cross-facial sural nerve graft for facial reanimation

  • Jeong, Joohee;Almansoori, Akram Abdo;Park, Hyun-Soo;Byun, Soo-Hwan;Min, Seung-Ki;Choung, Han-Wool;Park, Joo Yong;Choi, Sung Weon;Kim, Bongju;Kim, Soung-Min;Lee, Jong-Ho
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.40
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    • pp.22.1-22.4
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    • 2018
  • Background: Cross-facial nerve graft is considered the treatment of choice for facial reanimation in patients with unilateral facial palsy caused by central facial nerve damage. In most cases, a traditional parotidectomy skin incision is used to locate the buccal and zygomatic branches of the facial nerve. Methods: In this study, cross-facial nerve graft with the sural nerve was planned for three patients with facial palsy through an intraoral approach. Results: An incision was made on the buccal cheek mucosa, and the dissection was performed to locate the buccal branch of the facial nerve. The parotid papillae and parotid duct were used as anatomic landmarks to locate the buccal branch. Conclusions: The intraoral approach is more advantageous than the conventional extraoral approach because of clear anatomic marker (parotid papilla), invisible postoperative scar, reduced tissue damage from dissection, and reduced operating time.

Conservative and esthetic closure of maxillary midline diastema without creating "black triangle" using direct resin composite (Black triangle이 존재하지 않는 보존적이고 심미적인 상악 정중이개의 치료)

  • Jung, Kyoung-Hwa;Kwon, Eun-Young;Choi, Youn-Kyung;Kim, So-Yeun;Jeon, Hye-Mi;Park, Jeong-Kil
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2017
  • Anterior diastemas are common esthetic problems. One of the challenges in clinical esthetic dentistry is closing anterior diastemas without creating "black triangles" between the teeth. The success of a restorative treatment in anterior teeth depends on the esthetic integration between soft tissues and hard tissues. This report describes the successfully accomplished diastema closure case by producing the emergence profile with natural contours at the gingival-tooth interface and then generating of gingival recontouring process.

School loss due to oral disease and the related factors for a middle schools and high schools in Busan, Gyeongnam province (중고등학생의 구강병으로 인한 학업손실실태와 연관요인)

  • Jang, Kyeung-Ae
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.784-794
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : This study was to prepare basic data about middle and high school students' school loss due to oral diseasea and to investigate the relevant factors. Methods : The survey is conducted for 575 middle school students in Busan and Gyeongnam. School loss was investigated based on the experiences of absences and leaving school early, which had happened from oral diseasea. The independent variables were oral health behaviors and sociopeconomic factors such as sex, age of their parents, educational level of their parents, family income. Factors related with school loss was analyzed by the multiple logistic regression method. Results : The experience ratio of leaving school early to the dental clinic or having difficulty in studying was higher in the case of high school student than in middle school student case. The parameters related with absence or leaving school early for oral disease were the education level, the distinction of sex, fear about medical examination and the standard of living. The reasons of absence or leaving early for visiting the dental clinic were related with education level, the distinction of sex, fear about medical examination, distrust of oral care and the satisfaction of oral health. The parameters having effect on school performance were education level, sex, fear about medical examination, distrust of oral care, cost burden, interests in oral health by the parents and school record. Conclusions : The oral health promotion should be developed to decrease school loss for students.

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Clinical treatment of postoperative infection following sinus augmentation

  • Hong, Seung-Bum;Kim, Jae-Suk;Shin, Seung-Il;Han, Ji-Young;Herr, Yeek;Chung, Jong-Hyuk
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The aim of this case report is to present the successful clinical treatment of two cases of postoperative infection following maxillary sinus augmentation. Methods: In the two cases of postoperative infection, immediate total removal of the grafted material from the sinus was conducted to stop the spread of the infection, after which a high dose of antibiotics was administrated. Re-augmentation procedures were then conducted after the infection subsided. Results: No further complications occurred after sinus re-augmentation. The dental implants placed in the re-augmented sinus were clinically osseointegrated, and the implant-supported restorations in the two cases of postoperative infection have been functioning very well for over 2 years. Conclusions: In the case of infection of the grafted sinuses, it is necessary to completely remove the graft materials and then administer a high dose of antibiotics to treat the acute infection, after which sinus re-augmentation is suggested.

Factors Influencing Dental Fear in University Students (대학생의 치과 치료공포에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Moon, Hakjin;Lee, Jeongsuk;Lee, Ju-Yul;Kim, Hyeongmi
    • The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: University students's oral health care practice and oral health status are very important. Because its affect their systemic disease, so as to have confidence, and to be eager to study. However if they feel dental fear, they avoid dental treatment. It is miss opportunities of early treatment and prevention treatment and have little effect on dental treatment. The aim of this study was to investigate the factors influencing dental fear of university students to reduce their dental fear. Methods: A total of 366 self-administered questionnaires were collected from university student in Cheon-an. To investigate the factors influencing dental fear of university students, t-test, one-way ANOVA, correlation analysis, linear regression analysis were carried out by using SPSS ver. 18.0 Results: University students feel the most fear of specific dental stimuli. Especially, 'Feeling the needle injected'. University Students felt dental fear in order of 'fear of specific dental stimuli', 'physiologic arousal', 'avoidance fear'. 'Feeling the needle injected', they felt severe dental fear. 'My muscles become tense' of Symptoms they feel dental fear was the most frequent Sex affects avoidance fear, physiologic arousal, fear of specific dental stimuli and dental fear. Femal feel more its than male. The time since last dental clinic visit affects physiologic arousal, fear of specific dental stimuli and dental fear. Group do not visit the dental clinic within a year feel more its than others. Conclusions: To reduce dental fear in university students, it is necessary to make them visit dental clinics frequently and dental staffs consider their sex. Therefore, Department of dental hygiene and dentistry must be added the management of dental fear of the curriculum. In addition, it must be emphasized that to visit dental clinics frequently for university students.

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The historical implications of American missionary dentist W.J. Scheifley and the first Korean Dental Department established in the Severance Union Medical College (미국선교치과의사 쉐플리와 세브란스연합의학교 치과학교실 개설의 역사적 의의)

  • Lee, Jue Yeon;Kwon, Ho Keun;Park, Hyoung Woo
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.53 no.11
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    • pp.870-885
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    • 2015
  • This article discusses accomplishments and historical implications of American missionary dentist W.J. Scheifley and the first Korean dental department, which was established in 1915 in Korea. W.J. Scheifley, with Christian service mind and mission as a dentist, applied to American Protestantic missionary dentist overseas. The dental department in the Severance Union Medical College introduced the scientistic dental education of America, facilitated research on the dental condition of the Korean people, and ran independent dental clinic. W.J. Schiefley criticised the profit-seeking attitude of Japanese dentists and denturist(="IPCHISA", in Korean pronunciation) and emphasized on the significance of Oral Health. He did all kind of dental treatments with advanced equipments like X-ray machine, and managed the collective oral health care for missionaries overseas. He trained medical students and assistants of the dentists with the goal of producing Korean dentists, but he failed due to the Dentist law introduced by Japanese colonial administration that interfered with producing Korean dentists. However, O.R. Avison's proposal of the establishment of dental schools stimulated the establishment of Kyungsung dental school, which provided the basis for the Dental department in the Severance Union Medical College becoming special training institution for Korean Dentists.

The surgical retrieval of a broken dental needle: A case report

  • Lee, Jiseon;Park, Min Woo;Kim, Min Keun;Kim, Soung Min;Seo, Kwang-Suk
    • Journal of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2015
  • One complication related to local anesthesia in the dental clinic is a broken needle. Although rare, a broken needle may be difficult to retrieve. Dental radiographs and 3D CT have been used in the past to confirm the location of a broken needle. We present the case of a broken needle, which was successfully removed using a careful, microscopic approach.

Oral health behavior according to oral health education experience in the elementary school teachers (일부 초등학교 담임교사의 구강보건교육경험유무에 따른 구강건강행태)

  • Lee, Jung-Hwa;Ryu, Hae-Gyum
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.253-259
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the oral health behavior according to oral health education experience in the elementary school teachers and to provide the basic data for the development of oral health education program. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 239 elementary school teachers in Busan and Ulsan from May 7 to 31, 2013. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics of the subjects, use of oral health devices, dental clinic visit within a year, purpose of dental clinic visit, subjective oral health condition, place and contents of oral health education, future contents of oral health education, purpose of tooth brushing, recognition of sealant, recognition of dental caries prevention effect of fluoride, and method and frequency of tooth brushing. Data were analyzed by Predictive Analysis Software(PASW) Statistics $19.0^{(R)}$(SPSS Inc., Chicago IL, USA). Results: Of the 239 teachers, 187 teachers had oral health education experience and 52 did not. Those who had oral health education experience reported higher scores in tooth brushing than those who did not. 59.4% of the respondents answered the experience of oral health education in dental clinics. Conclusions: Oral health behavior was different from the experience of oral health education in the elementary school teachers. The teachers are the most important persons influencing on the right tooth brushing habit in the students. So the teachers must take the continuing and systematic oral health education.

Dental Waste Management Practices at Dental Offices in Gyeongsangnam-do (경남지역 치과의원 의료폐기물 관리실태)

  • Kim, Hae-Jin;SaKong, Joon
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.332-339
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    • 2012
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to prevent health problems and environmental contamination resulting from inappropriate management of dental wastes and to provide reference data for revision and supplementation of dental clinic waste management guidelines. Methods: From 640 total of dental clinics registered in 16 cities and counties in Gyeongsangnam-do, 100 (60 in Changwon (Masan, Changwon), 29 in Gimhae, and 11 in Jinju) were included in this study. From July 2010 to September 2010, investigators visited the 100 dental clinics and conducted survey interviews using a structured survey questionnaire regarding disposal methods for liquid wastes (suction pump, spittoon container waste, used liquid disinfectants, and X-ray developer), and disposal methods for solid waste (suction pump, spittoon container waste, and general medical waste). Results: All the 100 dental clinics were found to treat liquid waste from suction pumps and spittoon containers in the same manner as general waste water. Nineteen percent of the clinics treated solid waste that was not filtered through the filter of a suction pump as general waste. Fifty or more percent of the clinics treated solid waste in spittoon containers as general waste. Seventy percent of the clinics used disinfectant solution, although most of them treated used disinfectants in the same manner as general waste water. Some clinics treated used X-ray developer and X-ray fixer in the same manner as general waste water. In most of the clinics, used drapes were washed within the clinic. Conclusions: It was found that waste water and dental wastes at some dental clinics were treated in inappropriately. Thus, in conclusion, the development of guidelines regarding proper management of liquid and solid dental waste at dental clinics is required, and hygiene and environmental training for workers at dental clinics is necessary.

Multiple Myeloma Similar to Traumatic Trigeminal Neuropathy after Dental Treatment: Case Report

  • Lee, Ji-Yeon;Ju, Hye-Min;Lee, Hae-Ohk;Jeon, Hye-Mi;Kim, Kyung-Hee;Jeong, Sung-Hee;Ahn, Yong-Woo;Ok, Soo-Min
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.34-38
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    • 2020
  • Multiple myeloma is malignant neoplasm of plasma cells. Mandible lesions are rarely the first symptoms of multiple myeloma. While sensory dysfunction and pain are the main symptoms of traumatic trigeminal neuropathy, the same oral symptoms can appear in cases of multiple myeloma with developed mandible lesions. In addition, if the radiological osteoporosis or lytic lesion is seen in older patients, further examination is required to find the cause of the symptoms. In this paper, we present a case that was tentatively diagnosed as traumatic trigeminal neuropathy after left third molar extraction, but later confirmed as multiple myeloma.