• Title/Summary/Keyword: Schisandronic acid

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Triterpenoids from Schisandra henryi with Cytotoxic Effect on Leukemia and Hela Cells In Vitro

  • Chen, Ye-Gao;Wu, Zheng-Cai;Lv, Yu-Ping;Gui, Shi-Hong;Wen, Jin;Liao, Xin-Rong;Yuan, Li-Ming;Halaweish, Fathi
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.912-916
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    • 2003
  • Four known lanostane triterpenoids, schiprolactone A (1), schisanlactone B (2), nigranoic acid (3) and schisandronic acid (4) Were isolated from the stems of Schisandra henryi for the first time. Their structures were characterized by IR, MS and NMR techniques. Compounds 1, 2 and 4 showed moderate cytotoxic activity against Leukemia cells in vitro. Cytotoxic activity of compounds 1-4 showed $IC_{50}$ of 0.0097, 0.01, 0.097 and 0.0099 $\mu$ mol/mL respectively toward Leukemia cells and $IC_{50}$ of 0.097, 0.1, 0.097 and 0.099 $\mu$mol/mL toward Hela cells respectively. It is the first report that these compounds possess cytotoxic activity on Leukemia and Hela cells.

The Antiproliferative Effects of Compounds Isolated from Schisandra chinensis (오미자로부터 분리된 화합물의 암세포 증식 억제 효과)

  • Suh, Won-Se;Park, So Yeon;Min, Byung Sun;Kim, Sea Hyun;Song, Jeong Ho;Shim, Sang Hee
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.665-670
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    • 2014
  • We isolated twelve lignans and three terpenoids were isolated from the n-hexane fraction of Schisandra chinensis extract. Using spectroscopic data and comparison with available literature, the following compounds were identified: (1) wuweizisu C, (2) gomisin N, (3) deoxyschisandrin, (4) gomisin A, (5) schisandrin, (6) chamigrenal, (7) schisanlactone D, (8) methylgomisin O, (9) angeloylgomisin O, (10) (-)-gomisin $L_2$, (11) schisandronic acid, (12) (-)-gomisin $L_1$, (13) (+)-gomisin $K_3$, (14) gomisin J, and (15) tigloylgomisin H. Notably, this was the first finding that compound (8) was isolated from this plant. Each compound was evaluated for its in vitro cytotoxic activities toward HL-60 (human leukemia), HeLa (human cervical carcinoma), and MCF-7 (breast cancer) cell lines. Compounds (7), (8), and (9) exhibited strong cytotoxic effects on HL-60 ($IC_{50}$ 7.37, 6.60, and $8.00{\mu}M$, respectively), whereas compound (6) exhibited weak cytotoxicity towards MCF-7 ($IC_{50}$ $30.50{\mu}M$). In addition, compound (8) showed the strongest activity towards HeLa cells ($IC_{50}$ $1.46{\mu}M$).