• 제목/요약/키워드: Scattering Points

검색결과 75건 처리시간 0.025초

고해상도 레이다를 이용한 모의 대상물 측정용 다중산란점 분별기의 설계 및 제작 (Design and Fabrication of a Multiple Scattering Points Discriminator for a Simulated Target Measurement using a High Range Resolution RADAR)

  • 정해창
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
    • /
    • 제21권3호
    • /
    • pp.323-330
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, design and fabrication of a MSP(Multiple Scattering Points) discriminator for a simulated target measurement using a HRR(High Range Resolution) RADAR are described. The MSP discriminator is designed to provide a reference signal at the installed point on the simulated target in an outdoor test. The MSP discriminator is designed to have a remote control function that can turn the MSP discriminator on and off when the target moves to a remote location. While the MSP discriminator is off, the MSP discriminator is designed to be small enough not to spoil the target's unique RCS. The MSP discriminator consists of RF components in the Ku-band. In order to prevent spreading of the signal, a cable were added to the MSP discriminator to have an appropriate feedback loop delay considering the resolution of the RADAR. The fabricated MSP discriminator provided a reference scattering point as an RCS of approximately 1 dBsm. As a result, by using the MSP discriminator, the physical scattering points of the target were clearly identified in the measured signals with the RADAR.

해상표적에 대한 레이더 Glint 영향 측정 및 분석 (Measurement and Analysis for Radar Glint Effect of Maritime Target)

  • 김은일
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
    • /
    • 제17권4호
    • /
    • pp.521-530
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, the glint effect of maritime target to a radar system was analyzed by simulation and field test with a barge and corner reflectors. From the experiment, we proposed a glint measurement method of a real maritime target and it was indicated that the glint effect between the simulation results and real measurement is similar. Also it was founded that the glint effect is related to the relative amount of RCS(Radar Cross Section) difference among major scattering point and minor scattering points. Finally, the experiment showed the glint effects of the rotating barge with some different combinations of scattering points.

Evaluation of Tensile Properties of Cast Stainless Steel Using Ball Indentation Test

  • Kim Jin Weon
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제36권3호
    • /
    • pp.237-247
    • /
    • 2004
  • To investigate the applicability of automated ball indentation (ABI) tests in the evaluation of the tensile properties of cast stainless steel (CSS), ABI tests were performed on four types of unaged CSS and on 316 stainless steel, all of which had a different microstructure and strength. The reliability of ABI test data was analyzed by evaluating the data scattering of the ABI test and by comparing tensile properties obtained from the ABI test and the tensile test. The results show that the degree of scattering of the ABI test data is reasonably acceptable in comparison with that of standard tensile data, when two points data that exhibit out-of-trend are excluded from five to seven points data tested on a specimen. In addition, the scattering decreases slightly as the content of ${\delta}-ferrite$ in CSS increases. Moreover, the ABI test can directly measure the flow parameters of CSS with error bounds of about ${\pm}10\%$ for the ultimate tensile stress and the strength coefficient, and about ${\pm}15\%$ for the yield stress and the strain hardening exponent. The accuracy of the ABI test data is independent of the amount of ${\delta}-ferrite$ in the CSS.

Laser Raman Scattering을 이용한 가스 분무내 당량비 계측에 관한 연구 (Equivalence Ratio Measurements in Gas Spray Using Laser Raman Scattering)

  • 진성호;박경석;송재익;김경수
    • 한국분무공학회지
    • /
    • 제2권4호
    • /
    • pp.7-14
    • /
    • 1997
  • Laser Raman scattering method has been applied to measure equivalence ratio of methane/air mixture in injected spray. We used high power KrF excimer laser$(\lambda=248nm)$ and a high gain ICCD camera to capture low intensity signal. Raman shifts and Raman scattering cross -sections of $H_2,\;O_2,\;N_2,\;CO_2,\;CH_4\;and\;C_3H_8$ are measured precisely. Our results show an excellent agreement with those of other groups. Mole fraction measurement of $O_2\;and\;N_2$ from air shows that $O_2:N_2=0.206:0.794$. We used gas injector which was operated at 1 bar. Methane is used as a fuel. Spray region is $10mm\times37mm$ and this region is divided into 80 points. In Raman signals are obtained and ensemble averaged for each point. 3-d and contour plot of distribution of equuivalence ratio is presented. Our measured results show that the equivalence ratio of methane/air mixture in methane-rich region is reasonable. However, more study is necessary for methane-lean region because background noise level is almost same as Raman intensity of methane.

  • PDF

라인 레이저의 산란에 강인한 심도 측정 방법 (Depth Measurement Method Robust against Scattering of Line Lasers)

  • 고광진;연승호;김재민
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권2호
    • /
    • pp.181-187
    • /
    • 2018
  • Line-laser beams are used for depth measurement of welding beads along the circumference of a pipe. For this, first we project a line-laser beam on an rotating pipe and take a sequence of images of the beam projected on the pipe using a CCD camera. Second, the projected line laser beam in each image is detected, converted into a thin curve. Finally measure the distance between the thinned curve and an imaginary line. When a line-laser beam is projected to a rough metal surface such as arc welding beads, the beam is severely scattered. This severe scattering makes the thinned curve perturbed. In this paper, we propose a thinning method robust against scattering of line lasers. First, we extract a projected line laser beam region using an adaptive threshold. Second, we model a thinned curve with a spline curve with control points. Next, we adjust the control points to fit the curve to the projected line-laser beam. Finally, we take a weighted mean of thin curves on a sequence of image frames. Experiments shows that the proposed thinning method results in a thinning curve, which is smooth and fit to the projected line-laser beam with small error.

MLFMM의 Transfer 함수의 정확한 계산을 위한 오버샘플링 비율 (Over-Sampling Rate for Accurate Evaluation of MLFMM Transfer Function)

  • 이현수;임재원;고일석
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
    • /
    • 제29권10호
    • /
    • pp.811-816
    • /
    • 2018
  • MLFMM 알고리듬을 큰 산란체 문제에 적용하는 경우, transfer 함수의 계산이 최종 결과의 정확도에 큰 영향을 준다. 수치 과정 중 단위원 위에서 계산되는 적분의 정확도는 샘플링 수에 영향을 크게 받는다. 샘플링 수를 늘리면, 메모리와 계산시간도 같이 늘어나, 정확도가 유지되는 최소의 샘플링 수가 중요하다. 이는 산란체의 크기와 관련이 있어, 수치적으로 최적의 샘플링 수에 관한 오버샘플링 비율을 구하고, 대규모 산란체에서 검증한다.

ISAR 영상을 이용한 RF탐색기 측정치 모델링 (RF Seeker Measurement modeling using ISAR Image)

  • 하현종;박우성;정기환;박상섭;고일석;유창경
    • 한국항공우주학회지
    • /
    • 제43권1호
    • /
    • pp.40-48
    • /
    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 RF탐색기 측정치인 산란점 모델링 기법에 대해 제안한다. 우선 상대자세 각 따라 변화하는 ISAR 영상(Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar Image)로부터 기준 산란점을 생성하였다. 다음으로 RF탐색기 측정치의 주요 불확실성 요소인 잡음세기(noise strength), 깜박임(blink), boresight 오차를 기준 산란점에 부가한다. 본 연구에서 제안된 RF탐색기 모델은 다양한 표적추적 필터 알고리듬 개발에 사용할 수 있다.

초음파의 전파, 반사, 산란 현상에 대한 수치 시뮬레이션 (Numerical study of propagation, reflection, and scattering of ultrasonic waves)

  • 임현준
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산구조공학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.401-406
    • /
    • 2002
  • A numerical model is introduced to simulate propagation, reflection, and scattering of elastic waves in solids. The model consists of mass points and linear springs, interconnected with in a lattice structure; hence, its name, the mass-spring lattice model (MSLM). The MSLM has successfully been applied to the numerical simulation and visualization of various elastic wave phenomena involved in ultrasonic nondestructive testing (NDT). This method is useful to simulate, design, or analyze actual testing. Some representative examples of numerical simulation using the MSLM are presented, and future work necessary for its further development Is addressed.

  • PDF

고해상도 레이더용 다중산란점 발생장치의 설계 및 제작 (A Design and Fabrication of Multiple Scattering Points Generator for High Range Resolution Radar)

  • 이호준;김윤진;윤승구;정해창;공덕규;이재웅;변영진
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
    • /
    • 제19권5호
    • /
    • pp.590-597
    • /
    • 2016
  • We designed the multiple scattering points generation system to simulate an actual situation of target signal for high range resolution radar system. This provides replicating the target signals and controlling the status of target signals for radar system. This is composed transmit antenna and multi target generator. Transmit antenna is waveguide array antenna and multi target generator has signal distribution module and control & power module. Multi target generator is able to provide the high isolation and variable output power. Moreover, in order to monitor all output signals of the multi target generator, the flows of signals are programed in control & power module. The performance is demonstrated using experimented results of high range resolution radar.

TM 파가 입사할 경우 얇은 유전체 Strip의 산란에 대한 Uniform 해 (A Uniform Formulation for Scattering by Very Thin Dielectric Strips for TM Wave Incidence)

  • Koh, Il-Suek
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
    • /
    • 제15권8호
    • /
    • pp.794-800
    • /
    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서 TM 파가 입사할 때 얇은 유전체 strip의 산란특성에 대한 새로운 근사식을 구했다. 구한 식은 uniform하다. 즉 이 식은 어떠한 입사각 또는 관측점, 유전률, strip의 두께 등 모든 경우에 사용할 수 있고 다른 수치해석 방법, MoM을 이용하여 구한 식의 정확도를 여러 경우에 관해 검사해 보았다.