• Title/Summary/Keyword: Scattered Data

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A study of data acquisition system of defense analysis & evaluation by systems engineering process (시스템엔지니어링 프로세스에 의한 국방 분석평가자료 수집체계 연구)

  • Choe, Sun-Hwang;Min, Seong-Gi
    • 시스템엔지니어링워크숍
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    • s.4
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2004
  • Defense analysis & evaluation includes menace analysis, validation analysis, problem analysis, scientific technical analysis, technical trad-off analysis, alternative analysis, cost analysis, etc. Reliable related data is required to perform these analysis activities efficiently. but in case of these defense analysis & evaluation data acquisition system, the data is insufficient and scattered about each organization. the data of database system is also not utilized sufficiently. abroad technical data is also low level data such as catalog or military officer's collection. therefore, this paper propose defense analysis & evaluation data acquisition system by systems engineering process. we also propose construction method of data acquisition system.

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A study of data acquisition system of defense analysis & evaluation by systems engineering process (시스템엔지니어링 프로세스에 의한 국방 분석평가자료 수집체계 연구)

  • Min, Sungki;Choi, Soonhwang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2005
  • Defense analysis & evaluation includes menace analysis, validation analysis, problem analysis, scientific technical analysis, technical trade-off analysis, alternative analysis, cost analysis, etc. Reliable related data is required to perform these analysis activities efficiently. but in case of these defense analysis & evaluation data acquisition system, the data is insufficient and scattered about each organization. The data of database system is also not utilized sufficiently. Abroad technical data is also low level data such as catalog or military officer's collection. Therefore, this paper propose defense analysis & evaluation data acquisition system by systems engineering process. we also propose construction method of data acquisition system.

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Comparative analysis of spatial interpolation methods of PM10 observation data in South Korea (남한지역 PM10 관측자료의 공간 보간법에 대한 비교 분석)

  • Kang, Jung-Hyuk;Lee, Seoyeon;Lee, Seung-Jae;Lee, Jae-Han
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2022
  • This study was aimed to visualize the spatial distribution of PM10 data measured at non-uniformly distributed observation sites in South Korea. Different spatial interpolation methods were applied to irregularly distributed PM10 observation data from January, 2019, when the concentration was the highest and in July, 2019, when the concentration was the lowest. Four interpolation methods with different parameters were used: Inverse Distance Weighted (IDW), Ordinary Kriging (OK), radial base function, and scattered interpolation. Six cases were cross-validated and the normalized root-mean-square error for each case was compared. The results showed that IDW using smoothing-related factors was the most appropriate method, while the OK method was least appropriate. Our results are expected to help users select the proper spatial interpolation method for PM10 data analysis with comparative reliability and effectiveness.

Design of a Plant Life Cycle Data Management System for Plant Operation and Maintenance (플랜트 설계 및 운영 데이터 통합관리 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Jae Hyun;Suh, Hyo Won
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2016
  • Plant life cycle consists of design, construction, certification, operation, and maintenance phases, and various and enormous plant life cycle data is involved in each phase. Plant life cycle data should be linked with each other based on its proper relationships, so that plant operators can access necessary plant data during their regular operations and maintenance works. Currently, the relationships of plant life cycle data may not be defined explicitly, or they are scattered over several plant information systems. This paper proposes high level design of a plant life cycle data management system based on pre-defined plant life cycle database design. ISO-15926 standard is adapted for the database design. User-interface designs of the plant life cycle data management system are explained based on analysis of plant owners' requirements. A conceptual design of the database is also described with the entity-relationship diagram.

Evaluation of Depth Dose and Surface Dose According to Treatment Room Wall Distance (방사선 치료실 벽면 거리에 따른 심부선량과 표층선량 평가)

  • Je, Jae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 2011
  • This study was intended to evaluate the surface dose and depth dose of according to the distance of the treatment room wall. High energy photon beams from linear accelerators produce large scattered radiation by various components of the treatment head, collimator and walls or objects in the treatment room including the patient. The scattered radiation measured by thermoluminescence dosimeter(TLD). Linear accelerators rotation center of the four walls(X) distance was measured to be 236, 272, 303, and 337 cm. The result of 100 cGy and 200 cGy of 6 MV photon irradiation, surface dose was 0.49, 0.83 mSv at 236 cm of the shortest distance to the wall, In 272 cm 0.41, 0.53 mSv, 303 cm in the 0.28, 0.57 mSv, and 337 cm distance from the wall in the 0.33, 0.76 mSv surface dose respectively. There was remarkable difference in the surface dose among the treatment room wall distance. The results of useful data in relation to stochastic effect for radiation therapy patients.

Analysis of Micro-Doppler Signatures from Rotating Propellers Using Modified HHT Method (수정된 HHT 기법을 이용하여 회전하는 프로펠러 날개에 의한 마이크로 도플러 신호의 해석)

  • Park, Ji-Hoon;Choi, Ik-Hwan;Myung, Noh-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.9
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    • pp.1100-1106
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    • 2012
  • This paper has presented the analysis of the micro-Doppler signatures scattered from the blades of the rotating propeller using the modified HHT method, one of the joint time-frequency analysis methods. The field scattered from the blade edge of the propeller was calculated using equivalent current method(ECM). After the acquisition of the scattered field data in the time domain, the modified HHT method was applied to analyze the micro-Doppler signature. The analysis results showed not only a good agreement with the realistic dynamic characteristic of the blade but also sinusoidally varing characteristics of the micro-Doppler signatures generated from rotating objects. It could be concluded that the joint time-frequency analysis via the modified HHT provided the discriminative characteristics for recognizing a small aircraft target with small RCS value.

A Study on Image Change according to Grid Ratio in Digital Radiography (디지털 방사선에서 격자 비에 따른 영상변화에 관한 연구)

  • Sung-Hun Jeong
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2023
  • With the introduction of the D.R system, the grid with high removal rate of scattered radiation is selected and used without considering the grid performance evaluation. Despite the high removal rate of scattered radiation belonging to high grid ratio, it is also possible to see the cut-off phenomenon in which the primary ray involved in the formation of image could be removed as well. Thus, the purpose of this study is to provide the basic data for researches on the usefulness of using the grid by presenting the appropriate grid ratio in the D.R system through the measurement of image in grid such as non-grid, 6:1, 8:1, 10:1, 12:1. The equipments used for this study were radiation generator with grid in 12:1, 10:1, 8:1, 6:1, indirect-type detector, and acryl phantom. As the study for image evaluation, this study measured the SNR, PSNR, MSE, and Entropy. In the results of this study, the PSNR was the highest in 6:1 and the lowest in 8:1. The SNR was high in 6:1 and 8:1, and the lowest in 12:1. In case of Entropy, it was high in 8:1 and 10:1, and the lowest in 12:1. Therefore, when the grid is used, it would be more proper to choose the grid in 8:1 or 10:1 with less loss in information content of primary ray rather than the high grid ratio showing the increased patient exposure dose.

A Study on Development of Automatically Recognizable System in Types of Welding Flaws by Neural Network (신경회로망에 의한 용접 결함 종류의 정량적인 자동인식 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김재열
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 1997
  • A neural network approach has been developed to determine the depth of a surface breaking crack in a steel plate from ultrasonic backscattering data. The network is trained by the use of feedforward three-layered network together with a back-scattering algorithm for error correction. The signal used for crack insonification is a mode converted 70$^{\circ}$transverse wave. A numerical analysis of back scattered field is carried out based on elastic wave theory, by the use of the boundary element method. The numerical data are calibrated by comparison with experimental data. The numerical analysis provides synthetic data for the training of the network. The training data have been calculated for cracks with specified increments of the crack depth. The performance of the network has been tested on other synthetic data and experimental data which are different from the training data.

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Learning Framework based on Public Open Data for Workplace Etiquette Education (직장예절교육용 공공개방데이터를 활용한 학습 프레임워크)

  • Kim, Yuri
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.133-146
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    • 2018
  • This study develops an Education framework for users who need public open data for workplace etiquette education in a timely manner by mobile application. It facilitates utilizing efficiently Workplace etiquette contents that scattered in various platforms such as blogs, Youtube and web-sites run by private education agencies. Furthermore, it makes Public open data for workplace etiquette through gathering 'metadata', which is a comprehensive source of workplace etiquette. Accordingly, framework changes recognition about necessity of workplace etiquette education positively and suggests method that can promote effective workplace etiquette education. If the system in the study can provide public open data of workplace etiquette education, many young job applicants and workers will have a proper perception on it and sound workplace etiquette culture will be settled in the companies. Public data has been rising as a vital national strategic asset these days. Hopefully the public data will pave a way to discover the blue ocean in the market and open up a new type of businesses.

Generating a Rectangular Net from Unorganized Point Cloud Data Using an Implicit Surface Scheme (음 함수 곡면기법을 이용한 임의의 점 군 데이터로부터의 사각망 생성)

  • Yoo, D.J.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.274-282
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a method of constructing a rectangular net from unorganized point cloud data is presented. In the method an implicit surface that fits the given point data is generated by using principal component analysis(PCA) and adaptive domain decomposition method(ADDM). Then a complete and quality rectangular net can be obtained by extracting voxel data from the implicit surface and projecting exterior faces of extracted voxels onto the implicit surface. The main advantage of the proposed method is that a quality rectangular net can be extracted from randomly scattered 3D points only without any further information. Furthermore the results of this works can be used to obtain many useful information including a slicing data, a solid STL model and a NURBS surface model in many areas involved in treatment of large amount of point data by proper processing of implicit surface and rectangular net generated previously.