• 사상체질의학회지
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2016

Objectives SCAT (Sasang Constitution Analysis Tool) is a system designed to provide the information needed to diagnose a sasang constitution diagnosis expert diagnosis. In order to determine the sasang constitution diagnosis requires the following four ways. This system provides objective information to the constitution diagnostic expert to collect such information.Methods SCAT was constructed by considering the user UI/UX to be easy to enter information. To provide a state of the subject in Table to make it easier to grasp the information of the subject also in constitution diagnostician.Results Provides objective data for experts to determine the constitutional history of the subject.Conclusions Professionals and ordinary users through the SCAT system can easily access the sasang constitution diagnosis. In the future through the advancement of the SCAT system will improve the user's convenience stability.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제11권12호
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• pp.363-371
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• 2020

사상체질별 체형 특성을 살펴보기 위하여 대상자들의 체질을 사상 체질 진단 도구인 SCAT와 민간인 전문가에 의해 판정하고 결과가 일치하는 대상자의 8개 부위 신체둘레와 이들의 비율을 분석하였다. SCAT와 전문가의 체질 판정 일치율은 남녀 각각 33.0 %, 41.5 %이었으며, 소양인의 일치 비율이 가장 낮았다. 사상체질에 따른 신체둘레 비율 특성은 남성보다 여성에서 더 뚜렷하게 나타났다. 여성의 이마/목, 가슴/장골, 늑골/장골, 늑골/곡골 둘레 비율은 SCAT, 전문가 모두에서 동일한 결과를 나타내었다. 체질 판정에 있어서 둘레를 측정하는 것 보다 특정 둘레 사이의 비율을 측정하는 것이 더 의미 있는 기준이 될 수 있음을 확인하였다.

• 사상체질의학회지
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.42-49
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• 2012

Objectives This study aimed to assessing the performance of Sasang constitutional analysis Tool (SCAT) for Chinese as one of method to diagnose Sasang Constitution and evaluating the possibility of applying SCAT to foreign people. Methods This cross-sectional study was approved by IRB (Independent Review Board) at J Hospital in Yanbian. Informed consent to take part in the study was obtained from each of the participants. The performance of SCAT was assessed through Kappa coefficient and the concordance rate between SCAT and expert diagnosis. Results The concordance rate between SCAT and expert was 61.1% in total and the Kappa was 0.408. When the constitutional probability increased, the concordance rate and Kappa showed a increasing tendency. The concordance rate of Chosun race was 62.1% and others 60.7%. Conclusions SCAT, as Sasang constitutional diagnostic supporting system, may help the expert to diagnose Sasang constitution in Yanbian region.

• Integrative Medicine Research
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.136-140
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• 2018

Background: The Sasang constitutional analysis tool (SCAT) is an integrated Sasang constitutional analysis system developed by the Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine. This study aimed to evaluate the reliability of a questionnaire for measuring personality and pathophysiological symptoms that is one of the components of the SCAT. Methods: In this study, data were collected from university students in their twenties. Tests were administered twice, with an interval of 4 weeks between tests. Test-retest data from 176 students were collected and used for analysis. Internal consistency reliability was analyzed by using Cronbach's alpha coefficient, and test-retest reliability was analyzed by using Spearman's rank correlation coefficient. Results: Cronbach's alpha coefficient was 0.788 for personality, 0.511 for eating habits, 0.718 for digestion, 0.667 for heat- or cold-wise penchant, and 0.612 for water ingestion. Spearman's rank correlation coefficients, which were used to assess correlations between test and retest results, ranged from 0.444 to 0.828. Conclusion: The internal consistency and test-retest reliability of the SCAT questionnaire were found to be satisfactory.

• 한국지구과학회지
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• 제33권4호
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• pp.309-319
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• 2012

연안 해상 바람 자원 평가에 적용되는 해상풍 위성자료 동화특성을 평가하기 위하여 수치실험을 실시하였다. 사용된 위성자료는 미항공우주국의 QuikSCAT과 유럽우주국의 ASCAT이다. 해상풍 위성자료 동화과정은 연안지역 바람 자원 평가의 정확성을 향상시키는 주요한 요소의 하나이다. QuikSCAT의 관측 가능한 빔폭이 상대적으로 넓기 때문에 QuikSCAT 해상풍 자료를 동화하여 제시된 연안 바람장이 ASCAT를 사용한 바람장보다 약간 높은 정확도를 제시한다. 그러나 센서의 직하 부근의 바람장은 상대적으로 ASCAT의 예측 정확도가 높게 나타난다. 이러한 해상풍 위성자료의 동화효과는 6시간 정도 지속되기 때문에 정확한 연안지역 바람장을 평가하기 위해서는 센서의 공간해상도뿐 아니라 시간해상도가 높은 해상풍 위성자료 동화 과정이 필요하다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제15권6호
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• pp.377-383
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• 2017

본 논문에서는 재즈 음악의 특징이라 할 수 있는 재즈 보컬의 즉흥연주 즉, 스캣의 연습 및 연출을 코드의 근음과 코드 톤을 응용한 접근 방법으로 제안하였다. 스캣은 악보에 표기 되어 있는 가사와 멜로디를 가창하지 않고 의미 없는 음절인 스캣 실러블을 이용하여 가창자의 역량에 맞추어 재창조한 음들로 솔로를 구사 한다. 이를 위해 코드의 근음을 이용하는 것은 재즈 보컬이 음악적 선율을 구성해 가는데 중요한 기준점이 된다. 가창 자는 그 기준점을 발전시켜 단순한 스캣에서 부터 점차 발전적이고 복잡한 구조의 스캣을 구사하며 다양한 음악적 표현과 교감을 표출할 수 있다. 즉흥연주로 연출하고자 하는 곡의 코트 톤 구성부터 베이스 라인의 연출과 베이스 스캣 그리고 코드 톤 아르페지오의 분석과 표현까지 스탠더드 재즈곡 '올 오브 미'를 중심으로 음악을 기능적으로 분석해 보았다. 본 논문에서는 다소 난해 하고 복잡해 보일 수 있는 재즈 보컬의 즉흥연주 또한 점진적인 접근 방법을 통해 비교적 손쉽게 구성 할 수 있음을 알 수 있었다.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제33권2호
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• pp.186-198
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• 2018

The Sasang constitution typology was analyzed through SCAT2 and a specialist to examine the correlation between the Sasang constitution and dietary pattern, and the difference in BMI and food preference according to Sasang constitution was determined. The Sasang constitution typology of the subjects was classified by SCAT2 and a specialist. Seventy-four subjects were screened by SCAT2 (SC), and 18 of them were judged by the specialist (SP). The results of SCAT2 and the specialist were consistent in 13 subjects (SS). BMI and food preference among these groups were compared. The concordance rate of SCAT2 and the specialist classification was 72.2%. The BMI in SC was significantly lower in the order of Taeeumin, Soyangin, and Soeumin, but no significant difference was observed between Taeeumin and Soyangin in SP and SS. To analyze the preference of food and the constitutional suitability, the 'Yin-Yang food preference index' was developed and compared with the data classified by constitutional food according to existing ideological medical theory. As a result, there were 33 food items that matched in the SP-SS, which was more than that in the SC-SP (4 items), SC-SS (6 items), and SC-SP-SS (4 items). Twenty-four of the 33 matched food items were consistent with the existing constitutional food data. In conclusion, SCAT2 is a very useful tool for Sasang constitutional research, but for more objective research, it is recommended that subjects who show consistent results by different methods be targeted.

• 사상체질의학회지
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.158-166
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• 2013

Objectives Recently, Sasang Constitutional Analysis Tool (SCAT) was developed using face, body shape, questionnaire, and voice information. The purpose of this paper is to analysis the characteristics of SCAT in detail for the subjects whose Sasang Constitutional (SC) type was confirmed clearly. Methods 1) The SC types of 108 patients were diagnosed by an expert of Sasang constitutional medicine through the observation of improvements after taking more than 20 packs of herbal medicine prescribed 2) The diagnostic results of SCAT were acquired for the patients. 3) Comparison between diagnostic results of the SCAT and expert was performed according to SC probability difference, the number of packs of herbal medicine prescribed, the number of hospital visits, and age. Results 1) The concordance rate was 65.9% and 59.4% in the male and female groups, respectively. 2) Overall, the concordance rate increased as the SC probability difference increased. In case of more than 5% SC probability difference, it increased up to 71.0% and 66.7% in the male and female groups, respectively. 3) The concordance rate did not show any trend as the number of packs of herbal medicine prescribed and the number of hospital visits increased. 4) The higher concordance rate was observed in Taeeumin, Soyangin, and 20s ~ 40s groups of male patients, and in Soyangin, 20s, and 40s groups of female patients. Conclusions The strong and weak points of SCAT were observed and they will contribute to the improvement of SCAT performance.

• 사상체질의학회지
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.1-7
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• 2012

1. Objectives : In Sasang constitutional medicine, it has been known that diagnosing Sasang constitution correctly is mostly important. We had developed an Integrated Sasang Constitutional Analysis Tool (SCAT) ${\beta}$-version using face, voice, body shape and questionnaire before. The purpose of this study is to suggest whether SCAT ${\beta}$-version is reliable or not. 2. Methods : We collected 371 subjects from 6 oriental medical clinics. We analyzed the Sasang constitutional diagnostic results using Kappa and coincidence rates between experts in Sasang constitution and SCAT ${\beta}$-version which was developed on the basis of face, body shape, voice and characteristics and symptom questionnaire data. 3. Results : The agreement rates between SCAT ${\beta}$-version and experts was 69.3% in total, and 73.2%, in Taeeumin, 70.8% in Soeumin, and 56.9% in Soyangin in detailed. The Kappa was 0.510 (p value<.000). There was an increasing trend of agreement rates and kappa value corresponded to increasing constitutional probability. When The constitutional probabilities were changed from below 40%, to over 40%, 50%, 60%, the agreement rates corresponded from 50.8% to 79.5%, 91.4%, 95.7% respectively. 4. Conclusions : A SCAT combined with a constitutional probability seemed to help experts to diagnose a patient's Sasang constitution correctly.

• 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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• 제34권1호
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• pp.51-58
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• 2011

본 연구의 목적은 회전조사 시 표적종양의 위치변위와 갠트리의 조사반경에 의한 치료깊이 변화에 따른 모의치료계획 결과와 선량전달 결과상의 오차를 분석하고자 하였다. 깊이 변위가 가장 이상적인 경우, 즉 팬텀의 중심에 표적이 위치한 경우와 한쪽으로 2.5 cm, 5 cm씩 치우친 경우로 나누어 모의실험하였다. 표적의 위치 변화에 따른 모의치료계획을 실시하기 위하여 IMRT Body 팬톰(I'mRT Phantom, Wellhofer Dosimetry, Germany)를 이용하여 전산화단층촬영장치(Computed Tomography, Light speed 16, GE, USA)로 데이터를 획득하였다. 획득된 영상을 이용하여 치료계획장치(Treatment Planning System, Eclipse, ver. 6.5, VMS, Palo Alto, USA)를 이용하여 정중앙, 2.5 cm, 5 cm에 가상의 치료표적을 만들어 모의치료계획을 수립하였다. 선형가속기(CL21EX, VMS, Palo Alto, USA)의 6 MV 광자선과 최근 개발된 Gafchromic 필름(EBT2, ISP, Wayne, USA)을 이용하여 선량분포를 측정하였고, 선량분석프로그램(OmniPro-IMRT, ver. 1.4, Wellhofer Dosimetry, Germany)을 이용하여 모의치료계획 데이터와 측정 데이터를 정량적으로 분석하였다. 분석프로그램으로 횡축방향 선량분포 프로파일(Cross-plane profile)과 선량분포를 정량적으로 분석하기 위하여 감마인덱스(DD: 3%, DTA: 2 mm) 히스토그람을 이용하였다. 표적과 표적주변의 선량분포는 Conformity index(CI), Homogeneity index(HI)를 이용하여 정량적으로 분석하였다. 치료표적 전체체적에 대한 100% 선량분포에 포함되는 체적을 비교하여 분석하였다. 표적의 위치가 5 cm 에 있는 경우 다문동적회전조사(Multiple Conformal Arc Therapy, MCAT)는 23.8%, 단일동적회전조사(Single Conformal Arc Therapy, SCAT)는 35.6%, 고정조사는 37%였고, 표적이 2.5 cm에 있는 경우 MCAT 61%, SCAT 21.5%, 고정조사 14.2%로 분석되었다. 표적의 위치가 중앙에 있는 경우 MCAT 70.5%, SCAT 14.1%, 고정조사 36.3%로 나타났다. 표적의 위치가 5 cm 치우쳐 있는 경우를 제외하고 MCAT의 100% 선량분포에 포함되는 체적이 가장 크게 나타났다. 감마인덱스 히스토그램 분석결과, SCAT의 경우 37.1, 27.3, 29.2로 MCAT의 경우 9.2, 8.4, 10.3에 비해 최소 2.8배, 최대 4배 오차가 크게 나타났다. 결론적으로, 동적조형회전조사 시 표적종양의 위치변이와 조사반경의 변화에 따라 선량전달오류의 가능성을 알 수 있었으며 치료표적의 위치가 정중앙이 아닐 경우, 깊이와 회전반경을 최적화함으로써 정확한 선량 전달을 할 수 있다고 생각한다.