• Title/Summary/Keyword: Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy(STS)

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Switching and sensing molecular spins by chemical reactions on metal surfaces

  • Kahng, Se-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2015.08a
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    • pp.63.2-63.2
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    • 2015
  • Controlling and sensing spin states of magnetic molecules such as metallo-porphyrins at the single molecule level is essential for spintronic molecular device applications. Axial coordinations of diatomic molecules to metallo-porphyrins also play key roles in dynamic processes of biological functions such as blood pressure control and immune response. However, probing such reactions at the single molecule level to understand their physical mechanisms has been rarely performed. Here we present on our single molecule association and dissociation experiments between diatomic and metallo-porphyrin molecules on Au(111) describing its adsorption structures, spin states, and dissociation mechanisms. We observed bright ring shapes in NO adsorbed metallo-porphyrin compelxes and explained them by considering tilted binding and precession motion of NO. Before NO exposure, Co-porphryin showed a clear zero-bias peak in scanning tunneling spectroscopy, a signature of Kondo effect in STS, whereas after NO exposures it formed a molecular complex, NO-Co-porphyrin, that did not show any zero-bias feature implying that the Kondo effect was switched off by binding of NO. Under tunneling junctions of scanning tunneling microscope, both positive and negative energy pulses. From the observed power law relations between dissociation rate and tunneling current, we argue that the dissociations were inelastically induced with molecular orbital resonances. Our study shows that single molecule association and dissociation can be used to probe spin states and reaction mechanisms in a variety of axial coordination between small molecules and metallo-porphyrins.

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Morphology Observation and Electrical Properties measuring of Self-Assembled Organic Monolayers on Au(111) Substrate Using Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM을 이용한 Au(111)기판에 자기조립화된 유기초박막의 모폴로지관찰 및 전기적특성 측정)

  • Lee, Nam-Suk;Shin, Hoon-Kyu;Chang, Jeong-Soo;Kwon, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07c
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    • pp.1715-1717
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    • 2004
  • We attempt to investigate morphology of self-assembled dipyridinium dithioacetate on Au(111) substrate by Scanning Tunneling Microscopy(STM). Also, we measured electrical properties using Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy(STS). Sample that use this experiment acquires thiol function beside quantity by dipyridinium dithioacetate, is structure that can be self-assembled easily to Au(111) substrate. The same self-assembly procedure was used for two different concentrations, 0.5mmol/ml and 1mmol/ml. Dilute density of sample by 0.5mmol/ml, 1mmol/ml and observed dipyridinium dithioacetate's image by STM after self-assembled on Au(111) substrate. The structure of Tip/SAMs/Au(111) has been used measurement for electrical properties(i-v) using STM. The current-voltage measurement result, observed negative differential resistance(NDR) properties.

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Current-Voltage Properties measuring of Dipyridinium Molecule Using Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM에 의한 Dipyridinium 분자의 전압-전류 특성 측정)

  • Lee, Nam-Suk;Shin, Hoon-Kyu;Chang, Jeong-Soo;Kwon, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.485-488
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 dipyridinium dithioacetate 분자를 Au(111) 표면에 자기조립하여 STM 탐침-유기 단분자막-Au(111)기판의 수직구조로 STM 측정시스템을 이용하여, 전기적 특성을 관찰하였다. 먼저 Au(111)기판을 Piranha용액$(H_2SO_4:H_2O_2=3:1)$으로 Au 표면을 전처리 하였다. 전처리한 Au(111) 기판을 dipyridinium dithioacetate 1mol/ml 농도로 자기조립 하였으며, 자기조립막의 표면 구조를 STM으로 관찰하였다. dipyridinium dithioacetate의 전기적 특성은 STM 탐침-유기단분자막-Au(111) 기판의 수직구조로 STS를 이용하여 조사하였다. 전압과 전류 측정에서 전압이 증가함에 따라 전류가 감소하는 부성 미분저항(NDR)의 특성이 관찰 되었다. NDR 수치가 $-545\;[m\Omega/cm^2]$였고, PVCR은 1.64:1 이었다.

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Fabrication and Electrical Characteristics of Ferredoxin Self-Assembled Layer for Biomolecular Electronic Device Application

  • NAM YUN SUK;CHOI JEONG-WOO
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2006
  • A ferredoxin adsorbed hetero self-assembled layer was fabricated on chemically modified Au substrate, 4-Aminothiophenol (4-ATP) was deposited onto Au substrate and then N-succinimidyl-3-[2-pyridyldithio] propionate (SPDP) was adsorbed on the 4-ATP layer, since SPDP was used as a bridging molecule for ferredoxin adsorption, Ferredoxin/SPDP/4-ATP structured hetero layer was constructed because of strong chemical binding of ferredoxin, SPDP, and 4-ATP, The surface of the ferredoxin-adsorbed SPDP/4-ATP layer was observed by scanning tunneling microscopy, The hetero film formation was verified by surface plasmon resonance measurement. The current flow and rectifying property based on the scanning tunneling spectroscopy I-V characteristics was achieved in the proposed hetero layer. Thus, the hetero layer structure of ferredoxin functioned as a molecular diode with rectifying property, The proposed molecular diode can be usefully applied for the development of molecular scale electronic devices.

Inter-Chain Interactions in Arrays of Metal-Organic Hybrid Chains on Ag(111)

  • Park, Ji-Hun;Jeong, Gyeong-Hun;Yun, Jong-Geon;Kim, Ho-Won;Gang, Se-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.302-302
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    • 2011
  • Fabrications of metal-organic hybrid networks attracted much attention due to possible applications in gas storages, heterogeneous catalyses, information storages, and opto-electronic devices. One way to construct three-dimensional hybrid structures is to make the arrays of planar or linear metal-organic hybrid structures which are linked through electrostatic interactions. As a model study, we fabricated the arrays of one-dimensional hybrid chains and investigated inter-chain interactions between adjacent hybrid chains using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and spectroscopy (STS) on Ag(111). Brominated anthracene molecules were used to grow the arrays of hybrid chains on Ag(111). We proposed atomic models for the observed structures. Linear chains are made of repetition of Ag-anthracene units. Br atoms are attached to anthracene molecules through Br-H structures which mediate inter-chain interactions. Two different apparent heights were observed in anthracene molecules. Molecules having a Br-H connection look brighter than those with two connections due to electronic effect. When a chain is laterally manipulated with STM tip, Br atoms move together with the chain implying that Br-H inter-chain interactions are quite strong.

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Room temperature growth of Mg on the Si(111)-7$\times$7 surface studied using STM and LEED

  • Lee, Dohyun;Kim, Sehun;Koo, Ja-Yong;Lee, Geunseop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.150-150
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    • 2000
  • The adsorption geometry and the electronic property of Mg grown at room temperature on the Si(111)-7$\times$7 surface with various coverages have been studied by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and low energy electron diffraction (LEED). At low Mg coverage, the Mg atoms preferentially adsorb at the center adatom sites of the faulted half of the Si(111)-7$\times$7 surface. The adsorbed Mg atom acts as nucleophile with respect to Si atoms thus forms a stable ionic bond with the substrate Si atoms. Above 1 Ml, the 7$\times$7 surface starts to be disrupted and an amorphous Mg overlayer is formed. The LEED shows either $\delta$7$\times$7 or 1$\times$1 pattern at this coverage. When more Mg atoms were exposed, a flat and broad {{{{ { 2} over {3 } }}}}{{{{ SQRT { 3} }}}}$\times${{{{ { 2} over {3 } }}}}{{{{ SQRT { 3} }}}}R30$^{\circ}$region evolves. A flat silicide is formed at first and multi-level Mg islands having hexagonal step edges develop with increasing coverage. The scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS) confirms the electronic properties of these Mg films on the si(111) 7$\times$7 surface at various coverages.

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