• Title/Summary/Keyword: Scaffold stereochemistry

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Mitochondrial Affinity of Guanidine-rich Molecular Transporters Built on Monosaccharide Scaffolds: Stereochemistry and Lipophilicity

  • Lee, Woo-Sirl;Kim, Wan-Il;Kim, Kyong-Tai;Chung, Sung-Kee
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.7
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    • pp.2286-2300
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    • 2011
  • We synthesized eight G8 molecular transporters (MTs) based on 4 different monosaccharide scaffolds, and studied their biological properties with a special focus on possible mitochondrial targeting and tissue selectivity. The mitochondrial affinity of these MTs was found to be clearly related to the scaffold stereochemistry and also tenuously with the lipophilicity. It may be suggested that in the practical delivery strategy of drugs for the brain and mitochondrial diseases the BBB permeability and mitochondrial affinity should be considered as key parameters, and that an enhanced mitochondrial affinity appears possible by further research on the structure-property relationship of guanidine-rich molecular transporters.

Mitochondrial Affinity of Guanidine-rich Molecular Transporters Built on myo- and scyllo-Inositol Scaffolds: Stereochemistry Dependency

  • Ghosh, Subhash C.;Kim, Bo-Ram;Im, Jung-Kyun;Lee, Woo-Sirl;Im, Chang-Nim;Chang, Young-Tae;Kim, Wan-Il;Kim, Kyong-Tai;Chung, Sung-Kee
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.12
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    • pp.3623-3631
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    • 2010
  • We prepared several novel molecular transporters built on myo- and scyllo-inositol scaffolds with variations in the number of guanidine residues, linker chain lengths and patterns. Some of these transporters were found to localize in mitochondria, and the mitochondrial affinity seems to be substantially related to the scaffold stereochemistry.