• 제목/요약/키워드: Satellite structures

검색결과 251건 처리시간 0.029초

Thermal Characteristics of Hybrid Insert for Carbon Composite Satellite Structures

  • Lim, Jun Woo
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • 제28권4호
    • /
    • pp.162-167
    • /
    • 2015
  • Composite sandwich structures are widely employed in various applications, due to their high specific stiffness and specific bending strength compared to solid panels. Lately, for that reason, the advanced composite sandwich structures are employed in satellite structures: materials should be as light as possible with the highest attainable performance. This study is majorly focused on inserts employed to the composite sandwich satellite structures. A new hybrid insert design was developed in precedent study to reduce the mass of the sandwich structure since the mass of the satellite structure is related to high launching cost [1]. In this study, the thermal characteristics and behavior of the precedently developed hybrid insert with carbon composite reinforcing web and the conventional partial insert were numerically investigated.

복수구조 전개 및 발사체 분리직후 시스템 자동운용을 위한 큐브위성의 메커니즘 설계 (Mechanism Design of Cube Satellite for Multi-deployable Structures and Autonomous System Operation after Launcher Separation)

  • 이명재;정현모;오현웅
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
    • /
    • 제7권3호
    • /
    • pp.20-25
    • /
    • 2013
  • In case of cube satellite, it is difficult to realize the same performance as commercial satellite due to its highly restricted unit accommodation space. To maximize the performance of the cube satellite, design concept considering the multi-function of satellite is required. In this paper, mechanism design of cube satellite which is applicable for the holding and release of multi-deployable structures has been proposed and investigated. In addition, a switch mechanism design for the autonomous system operation just after the cube satellite separation from P-POD has also been proposed. The effectiveness of the mechanism design for holding and release of multi-deployable structures has been demonstrated by EM test of the holding and release mechanism.

인공위성영상을 활용한 북한의 농업생산기반 실태분석 (An Analysis of Agricultural Infrastructure Status of North Korea Using Satellite Imagery)

  • 김관호;이성학;최진용
    • 한국관개배수논문집
    • /
    • 제21권1호
    • /
    • pp.45-54
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this study, Agricultural Infrastructures of Shincheon-gun in North Korea are investigated using Kompsat-2 and RapidEye satellite imagery. Target agricultural infrastructures are agricultural landuse, irrigation and drainage canals, dammed pools for irrigation and pumping stations. KOMPSAT-2 satellite imagery are use to investigate agricultural hydraulic structures and agricultural landuse are investigated by RapidEye Imagery. Geometric correction are performed using 28 GCP and QUAC method are used for atmospherical correction in all imagery. ISODATA clustering and naked-eye classification method are used for extracting agricultural hydraulic structures and Object-based analysis is applied to classifying the agricultural landuse. Extraction results of agricultural hydraulic structures and agricultural are presented and we suggest the applicability of satellite imagery to investigate agricultural infrastructures in North Korea.

  • PDF

위성망에서 ATM 셀 전송에 관한 연구 (A Study on the ATM Cell Transmission in the Satellite Network)

  • 김신재;김동규;김병균;최형진
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권10호
    • /
    • pp.2687-2702
    • /
    • 1996
  • It is desirable that the implementation of next generation information infrastructure is the Integrated Network combining the satellite and the terrestrial network. The application of the ATM network being the dominant infrastrure of terrestrial network to the satellite network is being studied variously. Considering these concepts, this paper analyzes due to ATM transport via satellite, evaluates the degradation of QoS and proposes reliable method of ATM cell transport via satellite. Because ATM is investigated with the optical fiber which is almost error free characteristics, the practical application of ATM transport via satellite essentially need the channel coding(FEC:Forward Error Correction) to enhance BER performance. But using the FEC coding, satellite link has burst error characteristics which evoke severe performance degradation fo ATM QoS. Therefore in satellite link, we analyze burst error characteristics using experimental results of computer simulation. Then to compensate these characteristics, based on this analysis and HEC dual mode algorithm we propose various interleaver structures(Block interleaver, Intra interlever, and Inter-Intra interleaver) to improve cell transmission QoS. We execute performance evaluations of iterleaver structures by computer simulation.

  • PDF

위성 안테나 구조물의 정현파 강제 진동에 대한 유한 요소 해석 (Finite Element Analysis for Satellite Antenna Structures Subject to Forced Sinusoidal Vibration)

  • 신원호;오일권;한재흥;오세희;이인;김천곤;박종흥
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국복합재료학회 2001년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.13-18
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper deals with finite element analysis for free vibration and forced sine vibration of Ka- and Ku- bend antenna structures using MSC/PATRAN/NASTRAN. The structures are designed to satisfy minimum resonance frequency requirement in order to decouple the dynamic interaction of the satellite with the spacecraft bus structure. From the forced sinusoidal vibration, we have observed output acceleration versus input in X-,Y- and Z- direction, based on base excitation using large mass method. The results of finite elements analysis can be used as the reference data for the experimental test of satellite antenna, resulting in the reduction of cost and time by predicting and complementing experimental data.

  • PDF

시뮬레이티드 어닐링에 의한 인공위성 구조체 최적화 (Optimization of Satellite Structures by Simulated Annealing)

  • 임종빈;지상현;박정선
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제29권2호
    • /
    • pp.262-269
    • /
    • 2005
  • Optimization of a satellite structure under severe space launching environments is performed considering various design constraints. Simulate annealing, one of combinatorial optimization techniques, is used to optimize the satellite. The optimization results by the simulated annealing are compared to those by the method of modified feasible direction and genetic algorithm. Ten bar truss structure is optimized for feasibility study of the simulated annealing. Finally, the satellite structure is optimized by the simulated annealing algorithm under space environment. Weights of the satellite upper platform and propulsion module are minimized with consideration of several static and dynamic constraints. MSC/NASTRAN is used to find the static and dynamic responses. Simulated annealing has been programmed and integrated with the finite element analysis program for optimization. It is shown that the simulated annealing algorithm can be extended to the optimization of space structures.

모델 단순화에 의한 CFRP 복합 구조물의 유효 열전도율 추출 방법 연구 (STUDY ON A EFFECTIVE THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY OF THE CFRP COMPOSITE STRUCTURE BY A SIMPLIFIED MODEL)

  • 김동건;한국일;최준혁;이장준;김태국
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
    • /
    • 제20권4호
    • /
    • pp.63-69
    • /
    • 2015
  • The thermal balance test in vacuum chamber for satellite structures is an essential step in the process of satellite development. However, it is technically and economically difficult to fully replicate the space environment by using the vacuum chamber. To overcome these limitations, the thermal analysis through a computer simulation technique has been conducted. The CFRP composite material has attracted attention as satellite structures since it has advantages of excellent mechanical properties and light weight. However, the nonuniform nature of the thermal conductivity of the CFRP structure should be noted at the step of thermal analysis of the satellite. Two different approaches are studied for the thermal analyses; a detailed numerical modeling and a simplified model expressed by an effective thermal conductivity. In this paper, the effective thermal conductivities of the CFRP composite structures are extracted from the detailed numerical results to provide a practical thermal design data for the satellite fabricated with the CFRP composite structure. Calculation results of the surface temperature and the thermal conductivities along x, y, z directions show fairly good agreements between the detailed modeling and the simplified model for all the cases studied here.

인공위성의 유연모드 구조물에 대한 동력학 모델링 및 LQG/LTR 제어기 설계 (Dynamic Modeling and Design LQG/LTR Controller for the Flexible Satellite Structure)

  • 오경륜;채장수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
    • /
    • pp.5-5
    • /
    • 2000
  • Some of Spacecraft's structures are flexible so that a certain expected disturbance can easily excite a low frequency vibration on these structures, having very low natural damping. Such vibration will degrade the performance of the system, which should to be kept in a specific shape or attitude against the undesired vibration, In this paper, LQG/LTR controller is developed using an additional dynamic model to increase the performance of the frequency responses at low frequency area,

  • PDF

XPS Study of Mn 2pp and 3s Satellite Structures of Heusler Alloys: NiMnSb, ppdMnSb, pptMnSb

  • Yang, See-Hun;Oh, Se-Jung;ppark, Je-Geun
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국진공학회 1994년도 제6회 학술발표회 논문개요집
    • /
    • pp.50-50
    • /
    • 1994
  • Half-metallic Heusler alloys (NiMnSb, ppdMnSb, pptMnSb) have attracted much attention due to their unique electronic and magnetic structures. Sppin-ppolarized band structure calculation ppredicts metallic behavior for the majority sppin states and semiconductor behavior for the minority sppin states. We have studied the electronic structures of these half-metallic Heusler alloys by core-level pphotoemission sppectroscoppy of Mn 2pp and 3s XppS sppectra. We found large intensities of Mn 2pp satellites and 3s exchange spplitting comppared with other metal Mn-alloys. These satellite structure can be understood by applying Anderson imppurity model. This fact supports the calculated sppin pprojected ppartial density of states which suggests that the valence electrons be highly sppin ppolarized near Fermi level and that the electrons involved with charge-transfer be mainly minority sppin ones which have semiconducting band structure. The trend of charge transfer energies Δ from ligands (Sb 5pp) to Mn 3d, obtained from our model fitting, is consistent with that calculated from sppin pprojected ppartial density of state. Also the trend of d-d electron correlation energies U calculated from Mn Auger line L3 VV by Mg $K\alpha$ source is comppatible with that resulted from our model fitting. We fitted the Mn 3s curve in the same way as for insulating Mn comppounds by using the same pparameters calculated from Mn 2pp curve fitting exceppt for the Coulomb interaction energy Q between core hole and d-electrons. The 3s sppectra were analyzed by combing the charge transfer model and a simpple model taking into account the configuration mixing effect due to the intra-shell correlation. We found that the exchange interaction between 3s hole and 3d electrons is mainly respponsible for the satellite of Mn 3s sppectra. This is consistent with the neutron scattering data, which suggests local 3d magnetic moment. We find that the XppS analysis results of Mn 2pp and 3s satellite structures of half-metallic Heusler alloys are very similar to those of insulating transition metal comppounds.

  • PDF