• Title/Summary/Keyword: Satellite structure

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DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF ON-BOARD COMPUTERS FOR STSAT-2

  • Ryu Changwan;Choi Myungjin;Oh Daesoo;Kang Kyungin;Nam Myeong-Ryong;Keum Junghoon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2004.10b
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    • pp.293-295
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    • 2004
  • The Engineering Model of on-board computer was developed and tested completely with other sub-systems for STSAT-2. We designed the on-board computer of STSAT-2 which has some improved features compared with that of STSAT-l. A remarkable change is that the on-board computer has a structure of centeralized network communication without a Network Controller of the STSAT-l. That is, the on-board computer directly manages a satellite network. In addition, as many logics are implemented by Field Programmable Gate Array, so we can reduce the weight and size of on-board computer. Also, the developed on-board computer has more improved tolerance against Single Event Upsets and faults than that of the STSAT-l.

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GEO Satellite Magnetic Momentum Assessment

  • Yang, Jeong-Hwan;Kim, Eui-Chan;Koo, Ja-Chun;Lee, Sang-Kon
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.182.2-182.2
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    • 2012
  • If the satellite has the magnetic material or magnetic moment, the satellite is affected by the earth magnetic field by the space environment in Geostational orbit. The aim of this paper is to assess the satellite magnetic momentum which is an input to ADCS(Altitude Determination Control Subsystem) analyses to assess spurious torques. The magnetic momentum at satellite level is due to magnetic momentum generated by each unit which is due to internal currents circulation or to the presence of magnetic components. Also the magnetic momentum at satellite level is due to circulation of the DC supply current from PSR(Power Supply Regulator) to each unit. As introducing the intrinsic contribution of each unit and the magnetic moment based on the current return through the structure, this paper assess the satellite magnetic moment.

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Modified Fold Type Helicone Reflector for Efficient Satellite TT&C Having Variable Coverage Area (가변 커버리지를 갖는 위성 관제용 접이식 헬리콘 반사체 안테나 성능 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Min;Lee, Woo-Kyung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.914-923
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    • 2009
  • Helix antennas have been widely applied to satellite TT&C, data communication and GPS receiver systems onboard military, remote sensing and communication purpose satellites. The helix antennas are known to be convenient to control impedance and radiation coverage characteristics with a maximum directivity in satellite z-axis. Waveguide horn is commonly used for radar system that needs ultra-wideband pulse for exploration ground radar and electromagnetic disability measurement etc. It has high efficiency and low reflection characteristics provided by the low-profile shape and suppressed radiation distortion. In this paper, a waveguide horn structure incorporated with helix antenna design is proposed for satellite applications that require ultra-wideband pulse radar and high rate RF data communication link to ground station over wide coverage area. The main design concern is to synthesize variable beam forming pattern based on modified horn-helix combination helicone structure such that multi-mission antenna is implemented applicable for TT&C, earth observation, high data rate transmission. Waveguide horn helps to reduce the overall antenna structure size by introduction fold type reflector connected to the tapered helix antenna. The next generation KOMPSAT satellite currently under development requires high-performance precision attitude control system. We present an initial design of a hybrid hern-helix antenna structure suitable for efficient RF communication module design of multi-purpose satellite systems.

Manufacture and Qualification of Composite Main Reflector of High Stable Deployable Antenna for Satellite (위성용 전개형 고안정 반사판 안테나 주반사판 제작 및 검증)

  • Dong-Geon Kim;Hyun-Guk Kim;Dong-Yeon Kim;Kyung-Rae Koo;Ji-min An;O-young Choi
    • Composites Research
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2024
  • It is essential to develop a light-weight, high-performance structure for the deployable reflector antenna, which is the payload of a reconnaissance satellite, considering launch and orbital operation performance. Among them, the composite main reflector is a key component that constitutes a deployable reflector antenna. In particular, the development of a high-performance main reflector is required to acquire high-quality satellite images after agile attitude control maneuvers during satellite missions. To develop main reflector, the initial design of the main reflector was confirmed considering the structural performance according to the laminate stacking design and material properties of the composite main reflector that constitutes the deployable reflector antenna. Based on the initial design, four types of composite main reflectors were manufactured with the variable for manufacturing process. As variables for manufacturing process, the curing process of the composite structure, the application of adhesive film between the carbon fiber composite sheet and the honeycomb core, and the venting path inside the sandwich composite were selected. After manufacture main reflector, weight measurement, non-destructive testing(NDT), surface error measurement, and modal test were performed on the four types of main reflectors produced. By selecting a manufacturing process that does not apply adhesive film and includes venting path, for a composite main reflector with light weight and structural performance, we developed and verified a main reflector that can be applied to the SAR(Synthetic Aperture Rader) satellite.

3D BUILDING INFORMATION EXTRACTION FROM A SINGLE QUICKBIRD IMAGE

  • Kim, Hye-Jin;Han, Dong-Yeob;Kim, Yong-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.409-412
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    • 2006
  • Today's commercial high resolution satellite imagery such as IKONOS and QuickBird, offers the potential to extract useful spatial information for geographical database construction and GIS applications. Recognizing this potential use of high resolution satellite imagery, KARI is performing a project for developing Korea multipurpose satellite 3(KOMPSAT-3). Therefore, it is necessary to develop techniques for various GIS applications of KOMPSAT-3, using similar high resolution satellite imagery. As fundamental studies for this purpose, we focused on the extraction of 3D spatial information and the update of existing GIS data from QuickBird imagery. This paper examines the scheme for rectification of high resolution image, and suggests the convenient semi-automatic algorithm for extraction of 3D building information from a single image. The algorithm is based on triangular vector structure that consists of a building bottom point, its corresponding roof point and a shadow end point. The proposed method could increase the number of measurable building, and enhance the digitizing accuracy and the computation efficiency.

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Software Framework and System Architecture Design of Satellite Image Processing System Utilizing "Algorithm Componentification", a Building Block (위성영상처리 알고리즘 컴포넌트화를 활용한 소프트웨어 프레임워크 및 시스템 구조 설계)

  • Bang, SangHo;Jung, SangMin;Kim, ByoungGil;SaKong, YoungBo;Jung, YongJoo;Jang, Jae-Dong;Oh, Hyun-Jong
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2014
  • This paper suggest meteorological satellite processing software's structure that reduces time and efforts of modification/upgrade. This structure's key feature is "algorithm component" that works within framework and eventually to a complete Meteorological satellite processing system. Most of existing Meteorological satellite system is designed around specific function and data sets which limits range of modification and upgrade. In addition, re-use of current algorithms become difficult although re-use of similar algorithm is the case in many occasions. This inefficiency can be resolved by designing a new framework as a result of detail analysis of collected requirements. A new framework and system architecture has been designed. In addition, operational flow of Satellite image processing framework has been described.

Design of Maritime Satellite Communication Systems Sharing Frequency with DVB-S2 (DVB-S2와 주파수 공유하는 해양 위성 통신 시스템 설계)

  • Ryu, Joon-Gyu;Oh, Deock-Gil;Yu, Heejung
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the Ka-band maritime satellite communication systems for mobile terminals are proposed. The design includes the link budget analysis, determination of modulation and coding schemes and the overall structure of a transmitter. To avoid the harmful effects on the existing DVB-S2 services, the proposed maritime satellite system using the same spectrum with DVB-S2 at the same time employs the very wideband spreading transmission. Additionally, omni-directional low-gain antennas should be equipped in a mobile terminal to reduce the system cost. These two considerations limit the maximum transmission rate of the proposed system. Due to the limitations, the proposed system includes 36 dB or 39 dB spreading gain depending on the modulation scheme and a link-adaptive repetition method depending on the level of rain attenuation. To support short packets with minimal performance loss, the turbo code used in 3GPP instead of LDPC(low density parity check code) is adopted. By combining them, the overall structure of low-rate maritime satellite communication system is designed.

Thermal Analysis of Composite Satellite Antenna Structure in Space Environment (복합재 통신위성 안테나의 우주환경 열해석)

  • ;;;;Frank Gilles
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2002
  • Thermal analysis has been performed to evaluate the thermal effect on composite antenna (Ka-band) structure in space environment. The concepts of thermal control are also presented to maintain the antenna components within respective temperature limits. A steady-state algorithm of I-DEAS' thermal analysis software was utilized to predict both maximum and minimum temperature, maximum gradient temperature, and temperature distribution on each antenna component.

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Dynamic Modeling and Design LQG/LTR Controller for the Flexible Satellite Structure (인공위성의 유연모드 구조물에 대한 동력학 모델링 및 LQG/LTR 제어기 설계)

  • 오경륜;채장수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.5-5
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    • 2000
  • Some of Spacecraft's structures are flexible so that a certain expected disturbance can easily excite a low frequency vibration on these structures, having very low natural damping. Such vibration will degrade the performance of the system, which should to be kept in a specific shape or attitude against the undesired vibration, In this paper, LQG/LTR controller is developed using an additional dynamic model to increase the performance of the frequency responses at low frequency area,

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Modal Analysis and Failure Safety Estimation for the Satellite Antenna System Composed of Sandwich Structure with Laminated Face Sheet (적층된 외피를 갖는 샌드위치로 구성된 위성체 안테나 시스템의 모드 해석과 파손안전성 판별)

  • Oh, Se-Hee;Han, Jae-Hung;Oh, Il-Kwon;Shin, Won-Ho;Kim, Chun-Gon;Lee, In;Park, Jong-Heung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.228-233
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    • 2001
  • Satellite system experiences severe mechanical loads during the launch period. Therefore, positive margin of safety of the satellite system must be demonstrated for every possible mechanical loading condition during the launch period. This paper presents modal and stress analysis result due to quasi-static loads for the satellite antenna system. The failure tendency for the sandwich construction of the satellite antenna system has been studied with various lamination angles of unidirectional prepreg.

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