• 제목/요약/키워드: Satellite construction

검색결과 361건 처리시간 0.031초

철도건설공사를 위한 측량에서의 고도화 정착에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Advancement to establish for Surveying of Railway Construction)

  • 문제우;김영하;오병수;한춘득
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1525-1532
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    • 2010
  • 현대의 측량기술은 위성항법시스템 및 원스톱디지털장비의 등장으로 지구공간상 어느 지점이라도 단일좌표체계의 절대성위치 취득이 가능한 시대로 진보하고 있다. 한편 철도의 속도는 나날이 고속화 되어가고 있어 철도건설시 궤도중심을 포함한 주요시설물 등의 위치를 결정할 때 고도화된 정밀성이 요구된다. 이에 따라 철도건설공사측량에서는 기술지원과 절차가 지침화되어 적용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 철도건설의 설계와 시공 그리고, 유지관리로 이어지는 과정에서 철도건설측량지침 적용에 따른 측량시 문제점에 대한 대안을 시범지구의 실데이터를 통해 분석 연구 제시하였다.

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Experimental Study on Satellite Image Restoration for Vanished Area by Dam Construction

  • Yeon, Sang-Ho;Hong, Il-Hwa
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.1424-1426
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    • 2003
  • It will be a real good news for the people who were lost their hometown by the construction of a large dam to be restored to the former state. Focused on Cheung-Pyung around where most part were flooded by the Chungju large Dam founded in early 1980s, we used Remote Sensing Technique in this study in order to restore topographical features before the flood with 3 dimensional effects. We gathered comparatively good satellite photos and remotely sensed digital images, then we made a new color image from these and the topographical map which had been made before the flood. This task was putting together two kinds of different timed images. And then, we generated DEM including the outskirts of that area as harmonizing current contour lines with the map. That could be a perfect 3D image of Cheung-Pyung around before when it had been flood by making perspective images from all directions, north, south, east and west, for showing there in three dimensions. Also, flying simulation we made for close visiting can bring us to experience their real space at that time.

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Assessment of Human Impact on Mekong River Flood by Using Satellite Nightlight Image

  • Try, Sophal;Lee, Giha;Lee, Daeeop;Thuy, HoangThu
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2016년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.187-187
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    • 2016
  • High intensity of population distribution in deltaic setting especially in Asia tends to have increased and causes coastal flood risk due to lower elevations and significant subsidence. Maximum or peak discharge of flood always causes numerous deaths and huge economic losses. New technology of spatial satellite image has been applied to analyze flood damage. In this research, the relationship of nightlight intensity associated with flood damages has been determined during 1992-2013 with spatial resolution of 30 arc sec ($0.0083^{\circ}$) which is nearly one kilometer at the equator in whole six countries along the Mekong River (i.e., China, Myanmar, Lao PDR, Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam). ArcGIS Hydrological Flow Length Tool has been used to determine the distance of each pixel areas from the rivers and streams. Statistical analysis results highlight the significant correlation R = 0.47 between nightlight digital number and economic damages per unit area (US$/km2) and R = 0.62 for number of affected people for unit area ($people/km^2$). The areas near by the Mekong River and its tributaries correspond to high flood damage. This spatial analysis result is going to be prestigious key information to the regions and all related stakeholders for decisions and mitigation strategies.

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도시 열환경 분석을 위한 공간정보 빅데이터 구축 (Construction of Spatial Information Big Data for Urban Thermal Environment Analysis)

  • 이준호;윤성환
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to build a database of Spatial information Bigdata of cities using satellite images and spatial information, and to examine the correlations with the surface temperature. Using architectural structure and usage in building information, DEM and Slope topographical information for constructed with 300 × 300 mesh grids for Busan. The satellite image is used to prepare the Normalized Difference Built-up Index (NDBI), Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Bare Soil Index (BI), and Land Surface Temperature (LST). In addition, the building area in the grid was calculated and the building ratio was constructed to build the urban environment DB. In architectural structure, positive correlation was found in masonry and concrete structures. On the terrain, negative correlations were observed between DEM and slope. NDBI and BI were positively correlated, and NDVI was negatively correlated. The higher the Building ratio, the higher the surface temperature. It was found that the urban environment DB could be used as a basic data for urban environment analysis, and it was possible to quantitatively grasp the impact on the architecture and urban environment by adding local meteorological factors. This result is expected to be used as basic data for future urban environment planning and disaster prevention data construction.

한국형 위성항법보강시스템(KASS) 위성통신국 기본 설계 (Conceptual Design of KASS Uplink Station)

  • 유문희;신천식
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2017
  • 위성항법보강시스템 (Satellite Based Augmentation System; SBAS)은 정지궤도(GEO) 위성들을 이용하여 GPS, GLONASS 등의 위성항법시스템 (Global Navigation Satellite System; GNSS) 사용자들에게 무결성 데이터 및 정정 데이터를 방송하는 데 목적이 있다. 국제민간항공기구 (International Civilian Aeronautical Organization; ICAO)의 2025년까지 SBAS 도입 권고에 따라, 국토교통부 사업으로 한국형 SBAS 시스템 개발/구축 사업이 진행 중에 있다. 한국형 위성항법보강시스템인 KASS(Korea Augmentation Satellite System)는 초정밀 GPS 오차보정시스템으로, 기준국(KASS Reference Station; KRS), 중앙처리국(KASS Processing Station; KPS), 위성통신국(KASS Uplink Station; KUS) 및 통합운영국(KASS Control Station; KCS)으로 구성된 지상시스템과 GEO 위성으로 이루어져 있다. 본 논문에서는 KASS 지상 부문과 GEO 위성간의 연동 역할을 하며 신호생성부(Signal Generator Section; SGS)와 RF부(Radio-Frequency Section; RFS)로 구성된 KASS 위성통신국에 대해 개념적 설계를 하였다.

GPS Application for the Digital Map Construction of Irrigation Canal Networks

  • Choi, Jin-Yong;Yoon, Kwang-Sik;Kim, Jong-Ok
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제42권
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2000
  • GPS(Global Positioning System) surveying is an effective method using satellite measurement system and can be applied to construction of digital map of irrigation canal networks. In this study, GPS surveying method for irrigation structures was developed. A selected main canal of an irrigation district were surveyed by GPS. The obtained surveying results were corrected by post-processed DGPS (Differential Global Positioning System) and imported to GIS for the digital map construction.

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지리정보를 이용한 비행 시뮬레이터의 가상환경 구축 (Constructing Virtual Environment for Flight Simulators based on Digital Map)

  • 유병헌;한순흥
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.148-157
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    • 2004
  • Interactive simulators that simulate mechanical systems are being developed for the purpose of performance evaluation of product design, replacement of physical training, and entertainment game. Use of flight simulator is increasing to reduce risk and cost of physical training, and we need virtual environment which covers large area terrain. We need a method that can reduce development cost and construction time of virtual environment that simulate the real environment. There have been attempts to link GIS or remote sensing field with virtual reality. This paper examines a method that helps to construct virtual environment, and attempts to link geographic information with virtual reality. A construction method of virtual environment based on digital map and satellite image has been studied.

원격탐사 위성영상에 의한 최적철도 노선선정 및 설계방안 (A study on the optimum route selection and design method by remote sensing satellite images)

  • 연상호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.146-150
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    • 2003
  • Recently remote sensing technology is applied for construction projects planning and design areas by use of high resolution satellite images according to engineering application technology in the various experimental tasks. In this study, It was applied for optimum route selection methods and basic design by comparing to present railway and new expand dual railway route on the new construction plan path of 20 km at national railway lines, and then showed 3-dimensional images and fly simulation images to possibility for various application as low cost and short time compare to airplane and helicopters survey methods. As a results of its applied, It gained the results not only improvement of present methods but also real various application possibilities.

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ASSESSMENT OF SPRING DROUGHT USING MODIS VEGETATION INDEX AND LAND SURFACE WATER INDEX

  • Park, Jung-Sool;Kim, Kyung-Tak;Lee, Kyo-Sung
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume II
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    • pp.563-566
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    • 2006
  • In order for the evaluation and analysis of the spring drought which has been periodically occurring in Korean peninsula since 2000, the use of satellite image data is increasing to investigate temporal and spatial characteristics of the drought areas. The recent spring droughts in south Korea have some characteristics. It last for short period in spring when the activity of vegetation is not lively and it have large areal deviation in the severity of drought. In this study, considering the characteristics of the spring drought in Korean peninsular, the MODIS satellite image data which has superior spatial and radiometric resolutions was used for the analysis of the spring drought. In two basins having different spatial characteristics, the drought events were selected and their severities were analyzed using the MODIS NDVI, LSWI, and daily rainfall data since 2000, and the spatial characteristics of the drought area were analyzed using the DEM, land cover, and digital forest map of the study areas.

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Loran-C 한국체인(9930)에의 EUROFIX 시스템 구축 (The Construction of EUROFIX system into the Korean Loran-C Chain(9930))

  • 김민정;김경태
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.335-345
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    • 2001
  • While recognizing that Loran-C is very important as a back-up for satellite systems, the introduction of EUROFIX, that it uses Loran-C system, was proposed and admitted at 9th FERNS(Far East Radio Navigation System) Meeting. But, the FERNS countries should consider whether the cost-effectiveness of the system could be improved by making use of its communication facilities to integrate more closely with satellite systems. And, the members were requested to give this proposal consideration before the l0th session of the Council. or this matter, Korea planned to demonstrate transmitting EUROFIX signals from Pohang Loran-C station (Master of 9930 Chain) during the l0th FERNS Meetings. Therefore, this thesis describes the analysis of EUROFIX datalink and progress of EUROFIX construction work. This thesis is the report with regard to the sequence of this demonstration of EUROFIX in Korea.

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