• 제목/요약/키워드: Satellite Oceanography

검색결과 199건 처리시간 0.029초

Management Information System of the Nanji Islands National Marine Reserve, China

  • Qingmei, XIAO;Huaguo, ZHANG;Changbao, ZHOU;Weigen, HUANG;Dongling, LI;Junhua, Ten
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
    • /
    • pp.298-300
    • /
    • 2003
  • A management information system of the Nanji Islands National Marine Reserve is designed and constructed based on method of integration of remote sensing and geographic information system (GIS). The system consists of two sub-systems, dynamic monitoring information system and general database system. The former is used for storage and manage fundamental geographical data (topographical and bathymetric map), satellite remote sensing data (IKONOS, SPOT, IRS, NOAA and SeaWiFS etc.) and multimedia data. The latter is used for storage and manage resource data (shellfish and alga etc.), environmental data (meteorological and hydrologic) and in situ data. As part of electronic government, this system will be submitted to local government for monitoring, management and decision.

  • PDF

The Studies on Remote Sensing and Their Applications of Islands and Offshore Region Features from IKONOS Images

  • Zhou, Changbao;Huang, Weigen;Zhang, Huaguo;Teng, Junhua;Li, Dongling;Xiao, Qingmei
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
    • /
    • pp.123-125
    • /
    • 2003
  • Satellite IKONOS images are one of important remote sensing data sources as today because of their very high spatial resolution. Their detections for islands and offshore oceanic features with multi-dimension and multi-scales information, specially some small islands, are of great potential. Their application abilities in islands and offshore detections are addressed at the first of the paper. And image processing technologies and the information extracting methodologies are described. Some results on remote sensing of the islands and their nearby object features are shown in details. Discussions and conclusions are carried out simply at the final.

  • PDF

위성원격탐사와 지구과학 - 위성해양학 - (Satellite Remote Sensing and Earth Science -Satellite Oceanography-)

  • 윤홍주
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.51-60
    • /
    • 1999
  • 오늘날 위성원격탐사의 제분야는 새로운 첨단과학기술로서 지구과학분야에서 중요한 자리메김을 하고 있다. 1998년은 UN이 제정한 세계해양의 해이다. 따라서 이를 기념하여 위성해양학에 관련되는 사항들을 재정리해보고 나아가 해양수산의 과학기술분야 관련 전문종사자들에게 새롭게 알리는 것도 매우 의미 있는 일이라 하겠다. 아울러 본 총설은 끝부분에 기재한 위성원격탐사와 관련된 여러 서적들을 참고로 하여 편술하였음을 밝혀둔다.

Oceanic Pycnocline Depth Estimation from SAR Imagery

  • YANG
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
    • /
    • pp.304-306
    • /
    • 2003
  • Oceanic pycnocline depth is usually obtained from in situ measurements. As ocean internal waves occur on and propagate along oceanic pycnocline, it is possible to estimate the depth remotely. This paper presents a method for retrieving pycnocline depth from synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery where internal waves are visible. This model is constructed by combining a two-layer ocean model and a nonlinear internal wave model. It is also assumed that the observed groups of internal wave packets on SAR imagery are generated by local semidiurnal tides. Case study in East China Sea shows a good agreement with in situ CTD data.

  • PDF

Fast Recovery Routing Algorithm for Software Defined Network based Operationally Responsive Space Satellite Networks

  • Jiang, Lei;Feng, Jing;Shen, Ye;Xiong, Xinli
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • 제10권7호
    • /
    • pp.2936-2951
    • /
    • 2016
  • An emerging satellite technology, Operationally Responsive Space (ORS) is expected to provide a fast and flexible solution for emergency response, such as target tracking, dense earth observation, communicate relaying and so on. To realize large distance transmission, we propose the use of available relay satellites as relay nodes. Accordingly, we apply software defined network (SDN) technology to ORS networks. We additionally propose a satellite network architecture refered to as the SDN-based ORS-Satellite (Sat) networking scheme (SDOS). To overcome the issures of node failures and dynamic topology changes of satellite networks, we combine centralized and distributed routing mechanisms and propose a fast recovery routing algorithm (FRA) for SDOS. In this routing method, we use centralized routing as the base mode.The distributed opportunistic routing starts when node failures or congestion occur. The performance of the proposed routing method was validated through extensive computer simulations.The results demonstrate that the method is effective in terms of resoving low end-to-end delay, jitter and packet drops.

A case study of red tide detection around Korean waters using satellite remote sensing

  • Suh, Y.S.;Lee, N.K.;Jang, L.H.;Kim, H.G.;Hwang, J.D.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
    • /
    • pp.654-655
    • /
    • 2003
  • Korea has experienced 10 a Cochlodinium polykrikoides red tide outbreaks during the last 10 years (1993-2002). The monitoring activities at National Fisheries Research and Development Institute (NFRDI) in Korea have been extended to all the coastal waters after the worst of fish killing by C. polykrikoides blooms in 1995. NFRDI is looking forward to finding out the feasibility of red tide detection around Korean waters using satellite remote sensing of NOAA/AVHRR, Orbview-2/SeaWiFS, IRS-P4/OCM and Terra/MODIS on real time base. In this study, we used several alternative methods including climatological analysis, spectral and optical methods which may offer a potential detection of the major species of red tide in Korean waters. The relationship between the distribution of SST and C. polykrikoides bloom areas was studied. In climatological analysis, NOAA, SeaWiFS, OCM satellite data in 20th and 26th August 2001 were chosen using the known C. polykrikoides red tide bloom area mapped by helicopter reconnaissance and ground observation. The 26th August, 2001 SeaWiFS chlorophyll a anomaly imageries against the imageries of non-occurring red tide for August 20, 2001 showed the areas C. polykrikoides occurred. The anomalies of chlorophyll a concentration from satellite data between before and after red tide outbreaks showed the similar distribution of C. polykrikoides red tide in 26th August, 2001. The distribution of the difference in SST between daytime and nighttime also showed the possibility of red tide detection. We used corrected vegetation index (CVI) to detect floating vegetation and submerged vegetation containing algal blooms. The simple result of optical absorption from C. polykrikoides showed that if we use the optical characteristics of each red tide we will be able to get the feasibility of the red tide detection.

  • PDF

태풍에 의해 발생하는 한국근해 해황이상변동 (Abnormal Oceanic Conditions Caused by Typhoons Around the Korean Peninsula)

  • 서영상;구지영;황재동;이나경;김복기;장이현;강용균;이동인
    • 한국수산과학회지
    • /
    • 제36권4호
    • /
    • pp.417-429
    • /
    • 2003
  • Abnormal oceanic conditions associated with the passage of typhoons are examined using hydrographic and satellite data 1990-2002. During the passage period of typhoons in the Korean waters, an abrupt decrease of sea surface temperature (SST) in range of 5 to $8^{\circ}C$ was observed. The areas of SST decrease were an order of 100-200 km, and the low SST lasted about 15-25 days after passage of typhoon. After passage of typhoon, the water temperatures in the surface mixed layer of 30 m show negative anomalies for quite a long period. In addition, stratification parameters were substantially decreased and chlorophyll a density was rapidly increased.

Abnormal oceanic conditions around the Korean peninsula caused by typhoons

  • Suh, Young-Sang;Gu, Ji-Young;Hwang, Jae-Dong;Lee, Na-Kyung;Jang, Lee-Hyun;Jeon, Kyoung-Ok
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
    • /
    • pp.640-641
    • /
    • 2003
  • Abnormal oceanic conditions associated with the passage of typhoons are examined using hydrographic and satellite data 1990-2002. During the passage period of typhoons in the Korean waters, an abrupt decrease of sea surface temperature(SST) in range of 5 to 8 $^{\circ}$ was observed. The areas of SST decrease were an order of 100-200km, and the low SST lasted about 15-25 days after passage of typhoon. After passage of typhoon, the water temperatures in the surface mixed layer of 30m show negative anomalies for quite a long period. In addition, stratification parameters were substantially decreased and chlorophyll a density was rapidly increased.

  • PDF