• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.775-780
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• 2013

한국산 해조 3종, Umbraulva olivascens (P.J.L. Dangeard) G. Furnari, Bryopsis minor Womersley, Sargassum polycystum C. Agardh에 대한 형태학적 및 분류학적 주해가 제시된다. Umbraulva olivascens는 뚜렷한 올리브 체색, 파상형 연변, 엽체의 구멍 및 조하대 서식처에 의해 특징지어진다. Bryopsis minor는 작은 조체, 모든 방향에서 많은 분지, 기부에 잘록함이 없는 선형의 소지, 두드러진 가지 흔적을 결여하는 축, 뚜렷한 중심 피레노이드를 갖는 엽록체, 주축과 비슷한 길이의 가지 및 뚜렷하지 않은 주축을 갖는 것이 특징적이다. Sargassum polycystum은 조체 모든 부분에서 나는 원통형 내지난형의 돌기, 가시가 있는 뚜렷한 중륵을 갖는 전연 내지 다소 거치연의 잎과 드물게 나는 기낭을 갖는 것으로 특징지어진다. 이 3종은 여기서 한국 해조상에 처음 기록된다.

• Natural Product Sciences
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.88-90
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• 1998

An acid polysaccharide (SFP), was extracted from alga Sargassum fusiforme in hot water, was purified by ion exchange chromatography on DEAE-cellulose. The PC, chemical analysis, electrophoresis and IR of SFP indicated that it was a kind of alginate with a mol. wt. of 13,000 and a molar ratio of mannuronic acid to guluronic acid 2.75. Pharmacological tests showed that SFP could prolong the survival duration of mice suffering from ascitic Sarcoma 180 with a rate of life prolongation of 63.44%.

• Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.254-256
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• 2010

Length-weight relationships were estimated for 19 fish species in sargassum beds of Gamak Bay: Aulichthys japonicus, Pseudoblennius cottoides, Pseudoblennius percoides, Ditrema temmincki, Acanthogobius lactipes, Chaenogobius heptacanthus, Cryptocentrus filifer, Pterogobius elapoides, Pterogobius zonoleucus, Hyporhamphus sajori, Hexagrammos agrammus, Rudarius ercodes, Lateolabrax japonicus, Pholis crassispina, Pholis nebulosa, Scomber japonicus, Sebastes inermis, Ernogrammus hexagrammus, and Takifugu niphobles. Samples were caught by surrounding net at depths of <7 m between November 2007 and June 2008. The most abundant families were Gobiidae (26.3%), Cottidae (10.5%), and Pholididae (10.5%). Estimates for parameter b of the length-weight relationship (W=$aL^b$) ranged between 2.491 and 3.354.

• 생약학회지
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.19-22
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• 1970

It was found that the extracts of Sargassum thumbergii (Sargassaceae) had an anthelmintic action on Ascaris suilla and further examinations were made on the anthelmintic compounds of the seaweed. The anthelmintic principle is soluble in water, adsorbed in aqueous extract with activated carbon and eluted from the carbon with 90% aqueous methanol solution. But it is not adsorbed on alumina and amberite IR-120 (H-type). The anthelmintic fractions were prepared by the use of these properties. The active principle of Sargassum thunbergii was pharmacologically examined and was found to decrease the tenisty, tonus, mobility and amplitude of Eisenia foetida nerve muscles. The active principle was subjected to paper partition chromatography but yellow spot to ninhydrin was not revealed.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제28권6호
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• pp.1858-1864
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• 2016

Morphological and molecular information of two marine algae collected from Korea is given. One belonging to a green alga, is characterized by small size up to 4 cm high, much branched thalli on all sides, slender and linear branchlets which is constricted near base, axes without prominent branch scars, chloroplasts with a prominent central pyrenoid. The other, as a brown alga, is distinct from other Korean species in having cylindrical elevated projections at all parts of thallus axis, leaves with slightly serrulate margin together with distinct midrib bearing spines and absence to rarely occurred vesicles. In phylogenetic tree based on rbcL sequences, these two species are nested in the same clade with Bryopsis triploramosa and Sargassum polyporum, respectively. In this study, these two species are newly recorded in the Korean marine algal flora based on the morphological and molecular data.

• 한국수산과학회지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.85-90
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• 1978

식용해조인 둥근돌김(Perphyra suborbiculata), 잎파래 (Enteromorpha linza), 구멍갈파래 (Ulva pertusa) 미역 (Undaria pinnatifida, 자연생 및 양식), 모자반 (Sargassum fulvellum), 쎌만모자반(Sargassum kjellmanianum) 누운첨각(Codium coarctatum)의 NaOH 가용성 단백질 추출에 영향을 미치는 제요소 즉, 추출용액의 농도, 용매량, 온도, 시간에 따른 조단백질과 순단백질(TCA 불용성 단백질)의 추출 결과를 요약하면 다음과 갈다. 1. 전시료가 0.05M NaOH 용액에서 가장 좋은 추출성적을 얻었으나, TCA 불용성 단백질은 $0.01\~0.025M$에서 추출성적이 좋았으므로, 0.025M에서 추출함이 좋을 것 간다. 2. 시료-용매비(w/v)는 건조시료 1g에 대하여 100ml의 용매를 첨가함이 좋은 것 같다. 3. 추출시간은 녹조류는 1시간, 양식미역 2시간, 자연생미역, 쎌만모자반, 모자반은 3시간에 최고의 추출성적을 얻었다. 4. 추출온도는 전시료가 $60^{\circ}C$에서 최고의 추출성적을 보였다.

• 생명과학회지
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• 제28권10호
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• pp.1179-1185
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• 2018

최근 괭생이모자반(Sargassum horneri)은 제주의 해안가와 해변, 연근해 양식장 등 매년 대량으로 속출되어 인근 양식업자 및 주민에게 막대한 피해를 주고 있는 추세이다. 본 연구에서는 제주 인근 연안으로 흘러 들어온 괭생이 모자반에 서식하고 있는 미생물의 다양성을 탐색하고 동정을 통한 미생물의 기능을 파악함으로써 생태학적 문제에 관한 기초자료를 제공하고자 하였다. Proteobacteria는 분리 된 균주 중 88%를 차지한 우점문으로 ${\alpha}-proteobacteria$강은 6속 10종으로 Pseudorhodobacter속이 40%를 차지하고 Paracoccus속 20%, Rhizobium, Albirhodobacter, Skermanella 및 Novosphingobium 속은 각각 10%를 차지했다. ${\beta}-proteobactera$강은 5속 10종으로 Hydrogenophaga속이 50%, Azoarcus 20%, 나머지 Oxalicibacterium, Duganella, Xenophilus속은 각각 10%를 차지했다. ${\gamma}-proteobacteria$강은 13속 57종으로 Proteobacteria문에서 74%로 우점강을 차지했고, Shewanella는 23%, Pseudomonas속 12%, Cobetia 19%, Rahnella, Vibrio 및 Serratia속은 4%, 나머지 Rheinheimera, Raoultella, Pantoea, Acinetobacter, Moraxella 및 Psychrobacter속은 2%를 차지했다. Actinobacteria는 1속 2종으로 Gordonia와 Nocardioides속이 각각 50%를 나타냈다. Bacteroidetes문은 3속 5종으로 Lacihabitans, Mariniflexile속은 33%, 나머지 Dyadobacter, Cellulophaga와 Ferruginibacter속은 11%를 차지했다.

• Journal of Plant Biology
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• 제38권2호
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• pp.153-158
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• 1995

Community structure of subtidal macroalgae was investigated at 3 sites of Neobdo Island in August 1994. In total, 66 taxa of red, 21 brown, 14 green, and 2 blue-green algae were identified. The number of species and biomass decreased with increasing depths. Gelidium amansii, Ulva pertusa, Dictyota dichotoma, Sargassum thunbergii, Undaria pinnatifida, Ecklonia cava, and Sargassum horneri had higher frequency and biomass. The vegetation of deeper zone was composed mainly of a few red algae. Substrate characteristic and light intensity were considered as environmental factors determining the underwater vegetation.

• 한국어업기술학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국어업기술학회 2000년도 춘계수산관련학회 공동학술대회발표요지집
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• pp.383-384
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• 2000

Most of the photoperiodic responses result in a sharp contrast between development in long and short days, so that qualitative observations are quite sufficient to establish that development is under photoperiodic control, and qualitative information of this type is all that is available for many of the responses (Dring 1984). However, we need to devise some quantitative measurement of the response in order to study the physiological mechanism of photoperiodic control. We report here the quantification of photoperiodic control of erect thalli production of Sargassum muticum in different daylength regimes. (omitted)

• 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한약학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.1
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• pp.136.1-136.1
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• 2003

We studied the effect of methanol extract of Sargassum hemiphylum(SH) on atopic allergic reaction. SH dose-dependently inhibited interleukin (IL)-8 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-$\alpha$ secretion from the PMA- plus A23187- stimulated HMC-1. SH also dose-dependently inhibited the histamine and $\beta$-hexosaminidase release from mast cells. (omitted)