• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sampling technique

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Impact of Environmental Uncertainty, Trust and Information Technology on User Behavior of Accounting Information Systems

  • DWIRANDRA, A.A.N.B.;ASTIKA, Ida Bagus Putra
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.12
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    • pp.1215-1224
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    • 2020
  • Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Denpasar City still face low mastery of technology and financial management, one of which is the application of technology-based accounting information systems (e-commerce) for small and medium enterprises. The research objective was to determine the relationship between environmental uncertainty, trust and ease of information technology moderating behavior in accounting information systems. Research with a quantitative approach, the method used is multiple linear regression with moderated regression analysis. The study population was 816 small and medium enterprises. The sampling method technique was the incidental sampling approach and the Slovin formula so that a sampling of 100 small and medium enterprises that had used e-commerce was determined in the city of Denpasar. The results of research that have been conducted determine the relationship between user behavior in accounting information systems that affect individual performance, the relationship between environmental uncertainty affects accounting information systems mediated by individual performance, while the ease of information technology and its ability to be mediated by individual performance has an effect on the behavior of using accounting information systems. The application of accounting information systems in small and medium enterprises is expected to improve individual performance so as to increase income.

8bit 100MHz DAC design for high speed sampling (고속 샘플링 8bit 100MHz DAC 설계)

  • Lee, Hun-Ki;Choi, Kyu-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1241-1246
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    • 2005
  • This paper described an 8bit, 100Msample/s CMOS D/A converter using a glich-time minimization technique for the high-speed sampling rate of 100MHz level. The proposed DAC was implemented in 0,35um Hynix CMOS technology and adopts a current mode architecture to optimize sampling rate, resolution, chip area. The DAC linear characteristics was similar to the proposed specification the prototype error between DNL and INL is less than ${\pm}0.09LSB$ respectively. Also, fab-out chip was tested, analysed the cause of error operation, and proposed the field considerations for chip test.

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A Study on the Synthesis of Dielectric Constant Potential for Arbitrary Inverse Scattering Pattern Using an Iterative Sampling Method (반복 샘플링법을 사용한 임의 역산란 패턴을 위한 유전율 포텐셜 합성에 관한 연구)

  • 남준석;박의준
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.150-158
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    • 2003
  • In the beam pattern synthesis problem using line source, the relationship between source distribution function and beam pattern may be represented by Fourier transform pair. In this paper, a general method to synthesize the line source distribution for a desired lobe-like beam pattern is presented by developing the nonlinear inversion method based on an iterative sampling technique. This method can be applied to the synthesis of continuously distributed dielectric constants satisfying the desired inverse scattering coefficient patterns when illuminating by TE-polarized and TM-polarized plane waves to arbitrary dielectric material. Furthermore this method can also be applied to the synthesis of transmission line with arbitrary reflection coefficient patterns. Some bandstop spatial filter and dispersive transmission line filter are illustrated for generality.

A Critical Review of the Use of Inferential Statistics in Library and Information Science Research in Korea (추론통계를 사용한 문헌정보학 연구에서 데이터 수집과 분석에 관한 비평적 고찰)

  • Ro Jung-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.217-242
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    • 2006
  • This Study reviewed 86 research articles using inferential statistics published in 2001-2004 in 4 korean core journals in the field of library and information science. Sampling methods, response rates and nonresponse bias, reliability test, and inferential statistic techniques used in the articles were critically reviewed and analyzed. Nonprobability sampling was mostly used. Average response rate was 74.47%. Parametric statistics were mostly used. Some misunderstandings in using each inferential statistics, especially Reliability Test, Multiple Regression, Factor Analysis, MDS, etc. were reported in this study.

Wind loads on fixed-roof cylindrical tanks with very low aspect ratio

  • Lin, Yin;Zhao, Yang
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.651-668
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    • 2014
  • Wind tunnel tests are conducted to investigate the wind loads on vertical fixed-roof cylindrical tanks with a very low aspect ratio of 0.275, which is a typical ratio for practical tanks with a volume of $100,000m^3$. Both the flat-roof tank and the dome-roof tank are investigated in present study. The first four moments of the measured wind pressure, including the mean and normalized deviation pressure, kurtosis and skewness of the pressure signal, are obtained to study the feature of the wind loads. It is shown that the wind loads are closely related to the behavior of flow around the structure. For either tank, the mean wind pressures on the cylinder are positive on the windward area and negative on the sides and the wake area, and the mean wind pressures on the whole roof are negative. The roof configurations have no considerable influence on the mean pressure distributions of cylindrical wall in general. Highly non-Gaussian feature is found in either tank. Conditional sampling technique, envelope method, and the proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) analysis are employed to investigate the characteristics of wind loads on the cylinder in more detail. It is shown that the patterns of wind pressure obtained from conditional sampling are similar to the mean pressure patterns.An instantaneous pressure coefficient can present a wide range from the maximum value to the minimum value. The quasi-steady assumption is not valid for structures considered in this paper according to the POD analysis.

Data Sampling-based Angular Space Partitioning for Parallel Skyline Query Processing (데이터 샘플링을 통한 각 기반 공간 분할 병렬 스카이라인 질의처리 기법)

  • Chung, Jaehwa
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2015
  • In the environment that the complex conditions need to be satisfied, skyline query have been applied to various field. To processing a skyline query in centralized scheme, several techniques have been suggested and recently map/reduce platform based approaches has been proposed which divides data space into multiple partitions for the vast volume of multidimensional data. However, the performances of these approaches are fluctuated due to the uneven data loading between servers and redundant tasks. Motivated by these issues, this paper suggests a novel technique called MR-DEAP which solves the uneven data loading using the random sampling. The experimental result gains the proposed MR-DEAP outperforms MR-Angular and MR-BNL scheme.

8bit 100MHz DAC design for high speed sampling (고속 샘플링 8Bit 100MHz DAC 설계)

  • Lee, Hun-Ki;Choi, Kyu-Hoon
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.6-12
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    • 2006
  • This paper described an 8bit, 100Msample/s CMOS D/A converter using a glitch-time minimization technique for the high-speed sampling rate of 100MHz level. The proposed DAC was implemented in $0.35{\mu}m$ Hynix CMOS technology and adopts a current mode architecture to optimize sampling rate, resolution, chip area. The DAC linear characteristics was similar to the proposed specification and the prototype error between DNL and INL is less than $\pm$0.09LSB respectively. Also, the manufactured DAC chip was analyzed the cause of error operation and proposed the field considerations for chip test.

A Sampling-based Algorithm for Top-${\kappa}$ Similarity Joins (Top-${\kappa}$ 유사도 조인을 위한 샘플링 기반 알고리즘)

  • Park, Jong Soo
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.256-261
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    • 2014
  • The problem of top-${\kappa}$ set similarity joins finds the top-${\kappa}$ pairs of records ranked by their similarities between two sets of input records. We propose an efficient algorithm to return top-${\kappa}$ similarity join pairs using a sampling technique. From a sample of the input records, we construct a histogram of set similarity joins, and then compute an estimated similarity threshold in the histogram for top-${\kappa}$ join pairs within the error bound of 95% confidence level based on statistical inference. Finally, the estimated threshold is applied to the traditional similarity join algorithm which uses the min-heap structure to get top-${\kappa}$ similarity joins. The experimental results show the good performance of the proposed algorithm on large real datasets.

Enhanced Technique for Performance in Real Time Systems (실시간 시스템에서 성능 향상 기법)

  • Kim, Myung Jun
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2017
  • The real time scheduling is a key research area in high performance computing and has been a source of challenging problems. A periodic task is an infinite sequence of task instance where each job of a task comes in a regular period. The RMS (Rate Monotonic Scheduling) algorithm has the advantage of a strong theoretical foundation and holds out the promise of reducing the need for exhaustive testing of the scheduling. Many real-time systems built in the past based their scheduling on the Cyclic Executive Model because it produces predictable schedules which facilitate exhaustive testing. In this work we propose hybrid scheduling method which combines features of both of these scheduling algorithms. The original rate monotonic scheduling algorithm didn't consider the uniform sampling tasks in the real time systems. We have enumerated some issues when the RMS is applied to our hybrid scheduling method. We found the scheduling bound for the hard real-time systems which include the uniform sampling tasks. The suggested hybrid scheduling algorithm turns out to have some advantages from the point of view of the real time system designer, and is particularly useful in the context of large critical systems. Our algorithm can be useful for real time system designer who must guarantee the hard real time tasks.

A High Swing Range, High Bandwidth CMOS PGA and ADC for IF QPSK Receiver Using 1.8V Supply

  • Lee, Woo-Yol;Lim, Jong-Chul;Park, Hee-Won;Hong, Kuk-Tae;Lee, Hyeong-Soo
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.276-281
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a low voltage operating IF QPSK receiver block which is consisted of programmable gain amplifier (PGA) and analog to digital converter. This PGA has 6 bit control and 250MHz bandwidth, $0{\sim}20\;dB$ gain range. Using the proposed PGA architecture (low distortion gain control switch block), we can process the continuous fully differential $0.2{\sim}2.5Vpp$ input/output range and 44MHz carrier with 2 MHz bandwidth signal at 1.8V supply voltage. Using the sub-sampling technique (input freq. is $44{\sim}46MHz$, sampling freq. is 25MHz), we can process the IF QPSK signal ($44{\sim}46MHz$) which is the output of the 6 bit PGA. We can get the SNDR 35dB, which is the result of PGA and ADC at full gain mode. We fabricated the PGA and ADC and the digital signal processing block of the IF QPSK with the 0.18um CMOS MIM process 1.8V Supply.