• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sampling design

Search Result 1,903, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

A Case study of an optimal design with structured sampling and simulation

  • Park, Hongjoon;Youngcook Jun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.46.4-46
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study was motivated how it might be possible to validate structured sampling with orthogonal array for optimal design of a pin. The Taguchi method by orthogonal array, one of the structured sampling methods, has much advantage that is row cost and time saving for experiments. But this method has been applied in limited areas especially for mechanical problems. In this study, we experimented whether the structured sampling is useful for applying optimal design of mechanical elements. For the experiment, we first set up a mechanical problem which was related to determining optimal parameters associated a pin's crack occurred inside a hole. We, then, calculated combination of...

  • PDF

An Economic Statistical Design of the EWMA Control Charts with Variable Sampling Interval (VSI EWMA 관리도의 경제적 통계적 설계)

  • 송서일;박현규;정혜진
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.32 no.1
    • /
    • pp.92-101
    • /
    • 2004
  • Tris paper present an economic statistical design which have statistically constraints for the optimal design of an EWMA control charts with variable sampling interval. Cost function use that proposed by Lorenzen and Vance, and the optimal design parameters include the sample size, control limit width, sampling interval, EWMA weight value. Comparisons between VSI EWMA control charts optimal economic design and optimal economic statistical designs show the following fact. Although have demerits which are more costly than economic design, have merits which to detect shifts more efficiently and to improve statistical performance.

SAMPLING ERROR ANALYSIS FOR SOIL MOISTURE ESTIMATION

  • Kim, Gwang-Seob;Yoo, Chul-sang
    • Water Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.1 no.3
    • /
    • pp.209-222
    • /
    • 2000
  • A spectral formalism was applied to quantify the sampling errors due to spatial and/or temporal gaps in soil moisture measurements. The lack of temporal measurements of the two-dimensional soil moisture field makes it difficult to compute the spectra directly from observed records. Therefore, the space-time soil moisture spectra derived by stochastic models of rainfall and soil moisture was used in their record. Parameters for both models were tuned with Southern Great Plains Hydrology Experiment(SGP'97) data and the Oklahoma Mesonet data. The structure of soil moisture data is discrete in space and time. A design filter was developed to compute the sampling errors for discrete measurements in space and time. This filter has the advantage in its general form applicable for all kinds of sampling designs. Sampling errors of the soil moisture estimation during the SGP'97 Hydrology Experiment period were estimated. The sampling errors for various sampling designs such as satedlite over pass and point measurement ground probe were estimated under the climate condition between June and August 1997 and soil properties of the SGP'97 experimental area. The ground truth design was evaluated to 25km and 50km spatial gap and the temporal gap from zero to 5 days.

  • PDF

Stochastic Optimal Control and Network Co-Design for Networked Control Systems

  • Ji, Kun;Kim, Won-Jong
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
    • /
    • v.5 no.5
    • /
    • pp.515-525
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we develop a co-design methodology of stochastic optimal controllers and network parameters that optimizes the overall quality of control (QoC) in networked control systems (NCSs). A new dynamic model for NCSs is provided. The relationship between the system stability and performance and the sampling frequency is investigated, and the analysis of co-design of control and network parameters is presented to determine the working range of the sampling frequency in an NCS. This optimal sampling frequency range is derived based on the system dynamics and the network characteristics such as data rate, time-delay upper bound, data-packet size, and device processing time. With the optimal sampling frequency, stochastic optimal controllers are designed to improve the overall QoC in an NCS. This co-design methodology is a useful rule of thumb to choose the network and control parameters for NCS implementation. The feasibility and effectiveness of this co-design methodology is verified experimentally by our NCS test bed, a ball magnetic-levitation (maglev) system.

Sample size determination using design effect formula for repeated surveys (반복조사에서 설계요소를 반영한 표본수 결정)

  • Park, Inho;Hwang, Hyeon Gil
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
    • /
    • v.32 no.4
    • /
    • pp.643-652
    • /
    • 2019
  • We propose a method for sample size determination using design effect formulas when a sample is resigned for a repeated survey. The proposed method enables the determination of the sample size by incorporating the impact of various design components to the sampling error through design effect formulas that are applicable under multistage sampling design and stratified multistage sampling designs.

Development of a Forest Inventory System for the Sustainable Forest Management (지속가능한 산림경영에 적합한 표본조사 방법의 개발)

  • Shin, Man Yong;Han, Won Sung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
    • /
    • v.95 no.3
    • /
    • pp.370-377
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study was conducted to develop an efficient method of sampling design appropriate for the sustainable forest management. For this, data were collected in Yangpyung-Gun, Gyunggi Province based on three different sampling designs such as systematic design, systematic cluster design, and stratified cluster design. Based on evaluation statistics, the sampling designs were compared to select a sampling method fitted to sustainable forest management. It was found that the systematical cluster sampling is the most efficient sampling method in terms of feasibility for sustainable forest management. It was also recommended that the sample plots should be made as a cluster of triangle-shape. The clusters should be consisted of a main plot and three sub-plots. And the sub-plots should be arranged with a distance of 50m from the main plot in the center of cluster.

A Study on the Sample Design for Crop Area Survey and Product Survey in Korea (면적조사 및 생산량조사 표본설계)

  • 박홍래
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.100-117
    • /
    • 1985
  • This paper describes an outline of the sampling design for crop area survey and product survey in Korea. The design attempts to from a double statification, to obtain an efficient allocation of the sample and to reduce the sampling error by establishign crop concentrated strata. The optimum numbers of sample field and sample plot are investigated. The design is made it possible to reduce the sampling errors as well as to reduce the sample size further than the present survey.

  • PDF

A GENERALIZATION OF THE INTRACLASS CORRELATION IN CLUSTER SAMPLING

  • KIM KYU-SEONG
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
    • /
    • v.34 no.3
    • /
    • pp.185-195
    • /
    • 2005
  • This article is concerned with the intraclass correlation in survey sampling. From a design-based viewpoint the intraclass correlation is generalized to a finite population with unequal sized clusters. Under simple random cluster sampling the intraclass correlation is given in an explicit form, which is a generalization of the usual one. The range of it is found and the design effect is expressed by means of it. An example is given to compare the intraclass correlation with the homogeneity measure numerically, which shows that two measures are not the same except some limited cases.

The Economic Design of Two-Stage Sampling Plan for Attributes (비용을 고려한 계수치 2단계 샘플링 방법의 경제적 설계)

  • Lee, Gyeong-Jong;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.35-43
    • /
    • 1993
  • The principal objective of a sampling plan is to make efficient use of the budget allocated and to obtain as precise an estimate of a population parameter as possible. In order to estimate the proportion of defectives produced or to determine some measure of product Quality, it is necessary to select random samples which represent a population parameter of the process. In this case, the two stage sampling is more efficient and convenient than simple random sampling. Therefore this paper aims to propose the design procedures of two stage sampling plan to obtain a representative samples in considering the sampling precision under the restricted sampling unspection cost.

  • PDF

Design method of interpolation kernel using piecewise $\textit{n}$ th polynomials

  • Honma, Akihiro;Aikawa, Naoyuki
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07a
    • /
    • pp.694-697
    • /
    • 2002
  • Sampling rate conversion widely used in subband coding, A/D and D/A transitions etc. is an important techniques. Nyquist filters and the filter banks have been used far the sampling converter. However, they need many memories and, whenever the sampling rate is changed it is necessary to redesign filters. Then we propose design method of the new interpolation kernel. Design method of the new interpolation kernel is approximated each piecewise of lowpass filter by n th polynomials. The proposed kernel is not redesigned, whenever the sampling rate is changed. The proposed kernel is a continuous function, the sampling rate of the rational number can be converted.

  • PDF