• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sampling Plan

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Multi-Level Skip-Lot Sampling Plan

  • Cho, Gyo-Young;Ahn, Young-Sun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.383-394
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    • 2001
  • This paper is a generalization of single and two-level skip-lot sampling plans to n-level. On every skipping inspection of the n-level skip-lot sampling plan, not only the number of consecutive lots to be accepted but also the fraction of lots to be inspected can be freely choosed. The general formulas of the operating characteristic function, average fraction inspected, average sample number and average outgoing quality in n-level skip-lot sampling plan are derived. The operating characteristic curves, average sample number and average outgoing quality of a reference plan, two-level and five-level skip-lot sampling plans are compared.

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A minimum cost sampling inspection plan for destructive testing (破壤檢査詩의 最小費용 샘플링 檢査方式)

  • 趙星九;裵道善
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.27-43
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    • 1978
  • This paper deals with the problem of obtaining a minimum cost acceptance sampling plan for destructive testing. The cost model is constructed under the assumption that the sampling procedure takes the following form; 1) lots rejected on the first sample are acreened with a non-destructive testing, 2) the screening is assumed to be imperfect, and therefore, after the screening, a second sample is taken to determine whether to accept the lot of to scrap it. The usual sampling procedures for destructive testing can be regarded as special cases of the above one. Utilizing Hald's Bayesian approach, procedures for finding the global optimal sampling plans are given. However, when the lot size is large, the global plan is very different to obtain even with the aid of an electronic computer. Therefore a method of finding suboptimal plan is suggested. An example with uniform prior is also given.

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Multi-level skip-lot sampling plan (다단계 스?로트 샘플링검사 계획)

  • 최병철
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.277-287
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    • 1993
  • This paper is a generalization of single- and two-level skip-lot sampling plans to n-level, which can considerably reduce inspection cost when the level of submitted quality is high. In every skipping inspection of the generalized sampling plan, not only skipping parameters but also inspection fractions can be freely choosed. The general formula of the operating characteristic function for the n-level skip-lot sampling plan is derived. Also the operating characteristic curves of a reference plan, two-level and three-level skip-lot sampling plans are compared.

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Design and Estimation of Multiple Acceptance Sampling Plans for Stochastically Dependent Nonstationary Processes (확률적으로 종속적인 비평형 다단계 샘플링검사법의 설계 및 평가)

  • Kim, Won-Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.8-20
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a design and estimation procedure for the stochastically dependent nonstationary multiple acceptance sampling plans is developed. At first, the rough-cut acceptance and rejection numbers are given as an initial solution from the corresponding sequential sampling plan. A Monte-Carlo algorithm is used to find the acceptance and rejection probabilities of a lot. The conditional probability formula for a sample path is found. The acceptance and rejection probabilities are found when a decision boundary is given. Several decision criteria and the design procedure to select optimal plans are suggested. The formula for measuring performance of these sampling plans is developed. Type I and II error probabilities are also estimated. As a special case, by setting the stage size as 1 in a dependent sampling plan, a sequential sampling plan satisfying type I and II error probabilities is more accurate and a smaller average sample number can be found. In a numerical example, a Polya dependent process is examined. The sampling performances are shown to compare the selection scheme and the effect of the change of the dependency factor.

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The Economic Design of Two-Stage Sampling Plan for Attributes (비용을 고려한 계수치 2단계 샘플링 방법의 경제적 설계)

  • Lee, Gyeong-Jong;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 1993
  • The principal objective of a sampling plan is to make efficient use of the budget allocated and to obtain as precise an estimate of a population parameter as possible. In order to estimate the proportion of defectives produced or to determine some measure of product Quality, it is necessary to select random samples which represent a population parameter of the process. In this case, the two stage sampling is more efficient and convenient than simple random sampling. Therefore this paper aims to propose the design procedures of two stage sampling plan to obtain a representative samples in considering the sampling precision under the restricted sampling unspection cost.

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Double Sampling with Zero Acceptance Number for the First Sample

  • Bai, Do-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 1977
  • A double sampling procedure with zero acceptance number for the first sample whose operating characteristic closely matches that of a given single sampling plan and whose combined sample size does not exceed that of the given single sampling plan is proposed. The proposed double sampling plans corresponding to the MIL-STD-105D plans are tabulated and it is found that their ASN's are considerably smaller than those of corresponding MIL-STD-105D single or double sampling plans.

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Development of Reliability Acceptance Sampling Plan for the Case where the Degradation Quantity of the Performance Characteristic follows Weibull Distribution based on the Accelerated Degradation Test (성능특성치의 열화가 와이블 분포를 따를 때 가속열화시험을 활용한 신뢰성 샘플링검사계획의 개발)

  • Lim, Heonsang;Park, Jaehun;Sung, Si-Il
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This article develops an optimal reliability acceptance sampling plan for the case where the degradation quantity of the performance characteristic follows Weibull distribution. Method: For developing reliability acceptance sampling plans, the sample size and the acceptance constant are determined based on the accelerated characteristic of the test condition and the product. Results: The sample size and the acceptance constant are provided such that the constraints of the producer and the consumer risks are satisfied. Conclusion: Reliability acceptance sampling plans based on the accelerated degradation test method can be used for the quality control within a resonable amount of cost and time. In this article. an optimal reliability sampling plans are newly developed for this purpose.

Review of Acceptance Sampling Plans for Parts Per Million Fraction of Defectives (PPM 부적합품률의 샘풀링 검사 계획의 고찰)

  • Choi, Sung-Woon
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2007
  • This paper is to introduce attribute acceptance sampling plan based on statistical inference of binomial proportions such as PPM or PPB. In addition, this paper presents three variable sampling acceptance sampling plans based on $C_{pm},\;C_{pmk}$, and Taguchi's loss function. Producers are able to consider as not only external vendors but also internal customers.

Three-level Skip-lot sampling plan split by two stages (2단으로 분할된 3단계 스킵-로트 샘플링 검사계획)

  • 최병철;이은주
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 1995
  • Three-level Skip-lot sampling plan split by two stages (Split2-SkSP0 is proposed by modifying multi-level skip-lot sampling plan proposed by Choi(1993), which has normal and terrace inspections on the first and the second stages, respectively. The plan is designed to work more higher level inspections when the quality of the submitted products are good, otherwise, return to the normal or the terrace inspection as fast as possible. Also, the formula of the operating characteristic function for the split skip-lot sampling plan is derived using the Markov chain approach. Also, operating characteristic properties of the proposed plans are studied and graphically compared with those of the multi-level skip-lot sampling plans.

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A Hypothesis Test under the Generalized Sampling Plan (일반화된 샘플링 계획에서의 가설 검정)

  • 김명수;오근태
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 1998
  • This paper considers the problem of testing a one-sided hypothesis under the generalized sampling plan which is defined by a sequence of independent Bernoulli trials. A certain lexicographic order is defined for the boundary points of the sampling plan. It is shown that the family of probability mass function defined on the boundary points has monotone likelihood ratio, and that the test function is uniformly most powerful.

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