• Title/Summary/Keyword: Safety of Flight

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An Analytical Approach to the Flight Safety of Split Yaw Swaged Rod for a Rotor Craft (회전익기 요 스웨지드 로드 분할에 따른 비행 안전성에 대한 해석적 접근)

  • Lim, Hyun-Gyu;Choi, Jae-hyung;Kim, Dae-Han;Jang, Min-Wook;Yoon, Jae-Huy;Yang, Pil-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2017
  • As for A rotary wing aircraft, the configuration change about split yaw swaged rod was executed to improve hit treat capability for dealing with a long rod. The purpose of this study was to analyze if or not the quality of the split yaw swaged rod was obtained, and so the flight safety was ensured or not. Buckling analysis, Coupling Thread Strength Analysis, Thermal Stress analysis and Rod Natural Frequency Analysis were executed for structural analysis. The results of the analysis were presented that the split rod had the sufficient margin of safety and so there were no anomalies in the limit load and no failures in the ultimate load. And there were no resonances in result of natural frequency analysis. In conclusion, this study showed that the split yaw swaged rod had structural safety, so flight safety of rotary wing aircraft was secured and there was no problem in aircraft operation. It is certain that the technology of splitting the yaw swage rod will contribute to the operational Safety of the rotary wing aircraft in the future.

A Fault Management Design of Dual-Redundant Flight Control Computer for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (무인기용 이중화 비행조종컴퓨터의 고장관리 설계)

  • Oh, Taegeun;Yoon, Hyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.349-357
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    • 2022
  • Since the flight control computer of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) is a flight critical equipment, it is necessary to ensure reliability and safety from the development step, and a redundancy-based fault management design is required in order to operate normally even a failure occurs. To reduce cost, weight and power consumption, the dual-redundant flight control system design is considered in UAV. However, there are various restrictions on the fault management design. In this paper, we propose the fault detection and isolation designs for the dual-redundant flight control computer to satisfy the safety requirements of an UAV. In addition, the flight control computer developed by applying the fault management design performed functional tests in the integrated test environment, and after performing FMET in the HILS, its reliability was verified through flight tests.

Investigation of the visual search patterns of the cockpit displays for the ergonomic cockpit design (인간공학적 조종실 설계를 위한 계기 탐색 형태에 관한 연구)

  • Song Young-Woong;Lee Jong-Seon
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2006
  • There are many display panels in the flight cockpit and pilots get various flight information from those displays. The ergonomic layout of the displays must be determined based upon frequency of use and sequence of use. This study investigated the visual search patterns of the six display groups(one head-up-display: HUD, two multi function displays: MFDs, one engine group: EG, one flight display group: FD and others) in a fighting aircraft. Four expert pilots conducted Imaginary flight in the physical mock-up and the eye movements were collected using eye tracking system. Data of dwell time, frequency of use, and eye movement path were collected. Pilots spent most of time on HUD(55.2%), and others (21.6%), FD(14.2%), right MFD(4.7%), EG(3.2%), and left MFD(1.1%) in descending order. Similarly HUD(42.8%) and others(30.0%) were the most frequently visited displays. These data can be used in the layout of cockpit displays and the determination of optimal visual search pattern.

Operation of Night Vision Goggle for Aircraft (항공기 야간투시경 운용)

  • Kwon, Jong-Kwang;Kim, Whan-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2 s.25
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the general considerations and operational applications of aircraft night vision goggle(NVG). The operators should recognize the NVG characteristics, natural night light sources and interoperability between them. And they have to keep attention to the method to take steps to avoid misperceptions, illusions during flight, and the negative impact on the effectiveness and safety of the mission. The considerations based on the interoperability between NVG and night operation suggest the evaluation items of NVG field test and flight test.

Cockpit Crew Scheduling using Set Partitioning Problem (집합분할모형을 이용한 운항승무원의 승무경로 일정계획)

  • 김국연;이영훈
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.39-55
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    • 2004
  • Efficient crew scheduling for cockpit crew is important in airline industry due to operational safety and cost associated with the flight duty time. Because of complexity of regulations imposed to the cockpit crew. it is complicated to generate an efficient schedule. Schedule of cockpit crew can be generated through two steps; selecting of flight patterns. and scheduling of them to the specific time horizon. Heuristic method is developed and applied with massive data in a limited time of computation. A set of flight patterns is selected from all possible flight patterns. which are generated by composing the flight leg based on regulations. by using the set partitioning problem with objective function of oversea stay cost. The selected set of flight patterns found at the first step is allocated to 4 week crew schedule to minimize the variance of total fight time assigned to each crew. The crew schedules obtained are evaluated and compared with the ones currently used in one of major airline company.

A Development of the Program for Flight Suitability Distinction and Calculation of Available Sorties (비행 적합성 판별 및 소티수 산출 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Rae;Lee, Sang-Chul;Lee, Jin-Sub;Ryu, Kwang-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2011
  • The flight test comes at the end of the aircraft development process and is an unique part. The purposes of the flight test are to evaluate the characteristics of the aircraft and validate its design in the real operating environment. Atmospheric considerations are key elements, when the planner of flight test establishes the flight test planning. The primary objective of atmospheric considerations is to ensure safety of the vehicle. The planning through atmospheric considerations can minimize flight cancellations caused by severe weather. In this paper, we present a program for flight suitability distinction, and develop a program for calculation of available sorties.

The Study on Structures and Contents for Flight Information Service of Light Aircraft and Ultra-light Aircraft (경량항공기 및 초경량비행장치 비행정보서비스를 위한 구성체계 연구)

  • Choi, Hyunsik;Moon, Woochoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2014
  • The base of leisure air activities are consistently expanding and its demand is expected to increase attributed to GDP growth and people's interest in its activity. Utilizing Visual Flight Rule, light sport aircrafts and ultra-light aircrafts are not under the effect of air traffic control center, which resulted in passenger injury due to emergency landing for adverse weather conditions and technical issues after pulling into mountain area, ocean and even urban area. Such events encouraged safety consciousness toward leisure aircraft activities and developing a measure to prevent a recurrence of the accident. This research focuses on suggesting compositive system for preventive safety management system by providing user based Flight information service and operating effective system, necessary for leisure aircraft activities.

The Analysis of Flight Data of Aircraft with Whanges in Destination Airport In-flight by FDR(Flight Data Recorder) (FDR을 이용한 목적지공항 변경 항공기의 비행자료 분석)

  • Shin, D.W.;Lee, J.H.;Song, B.H.;Lee, K.C.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.21-34
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    • 2002
  • This study is performed to secure the safety of civil aviation by establishing systematic analysis ability of Flight Data Recorder. Through this study, downloading SSFDR(Solid State Flight Data Recorder) to personal computer, editing interface file, flight data numerical analysis and regulations relayed to the aircraft with changes in destination airport in flight are performed. In the analysis, the flight data of B747-400 model aircraft between Los Angeles(KLAX) and Jeju(RKPC) was selected.

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A Study on the Flight-time Limitation at each Mission in Whole-Body Vibration Exposure of UH-1 Pilot (UH-1H 조종사의 전신진동 노출에 따른 임무별 비행시간 한계에 관한 연구)

  • 송근식;정완섭;이달호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.353-358
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    • 1998
  • Vibrations exposured to human whole-body are transmitted through the contact area of a human body, such as feet, hip and back directly in contact with vibrating surface. they apparently leads to the decrease of human comfort, the reduction of working efficiency or normal activities, and, furthermore, causes the loss of health and safety. In this study, UH-1 vibration has been measured to produce the flight-time limitation at each mission Results of this study show that the most significant peaks appear at a main rotor blade-passage frequency and that the vibration level in ground is higher than that in airborne In addition, it is shown that the most affective aspect for the flight-time limitation is ground vibration level

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The analysis of flight data of A321 & A330 aircraft with lift angle (A321 & A330항공기의 부양자세에 대한 비행자료 분석)

  • Shin, D.W.;Jin, Y.K.;Kim, I.Y.;Kim, C.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2003
  • This study is performed to secure the safety of civil aviation by establishing systematic analysis ability of Flight Data Recorder. Through this study, we analysed the flight data of A321 & A330 aircraft with lift angles and take-off actions of flight crew members.

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