• 제목/요약/키워드: Safety Secure

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이중 서명을 이용한 온라인 게임 서버 간의 안전한 게임 캐릭터 이주 시스템 설계 (Design of Secure Game Character Migration System Between Online Game Servers using Dual Signature)

  • 석진원;임웅택
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.882-889
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    • 2010
  • 네트워크 기술의 발전은 인터넷 상에서 온라인 게임 산업을 급성장하게 만들었다. 최근, 게임 플레이어들은 이종의 온라인 게임 서버에서 관리되는 게임 캐릭터에 대하여 자유로운 이주를 원하게 되었다. 기존 연구는 게임 플레이어의 요구를 수용한 게임 캐릭터 이주 모델을 제시하고 있다. 그러나 이종 게임 서버 간의 게임 캐릭터의 이주 절차에만 중점을 두었고, 온라인 거래에서 필수적으로 요구되는 안전성 문제가 간과되었다. 그러므로 거래 내용에 대한 안전성 확보 및 분쟁 발생 시 해결 대책 마련이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 기존 연구 (CMP) 를 기반으로 이종 게임 서버 간의 게임 캐릭터를 이주할 때 이중 서명 방법을 사용한 안전한 게임 캐릭터 이주 시스템(SCMP)을 제안하고, 안전성을 검증해 본다.

국내 섬유질 단열재의 내화성능에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Fire Resistance of Korean Cellulose Insulation)

  • 권영철;황정하;유형규
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2008
  • The fire resistance of thermal insulation and interior finishing materials is recently much emphasized after the fire accident at the Icheon Cold Store in January 2008. Three kinds of thermal insulation are used in buildings. They are Organic, Non-organic and cellulosic insulation. Organic insulation such as polystyrene foam board and urethane foam has high thermal resistance but it has no fire resistance. While non-organic insulation such as rockwool and glassfiber has high fire resistance, it has lower thermal resistance than organic insulation. Cellulose insulation is primarily manufactured from recycled newsprint or cardboard using shredders and fiberizers. Despite of its environmental friendliness and high thermal resistivity, its domestic use has not much increased because of the prejudice that paper can easily burn. However, the cellulose insulation as a product is about 80 wt.% cellulosic fiber and 20 wt.% chemicals, most of which are fire retardants such as boric acid and ammonium sulfate. It is required to secure its fire safety for more consumption as a building insulation in Korea. Therefore, this study investigates the fire resistance of Korean cellulose insulation according to the rate of fire retardant and finally presents the optimum rate of fire retardant in cellulose as building insulation. The fire safety test was conducted according to the ASTM C 1485-00. The test results indicate that above 18 wt% of fire retardant is necessary to secure the fire safety of cellulose insulation.

유한요소법을 이용한 수소충전용 압력용기의 응력 거동특성에 관한 수치적 연구 (A Numerical Analysis on the Stress Behavior Characteristics of a Pressure Vessel for Hydrogen Filling by FEM)

  • 조승현;변성광;김윤태;최하영
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2022
  • 전세계적으로 저탄소 친환경에너지로 다변화 정책이 진행되고 있으며, 그 정책 중 하나가 수소경제 활성화이다. 수소경제 활성화 정책으로 수소 공급을 위한 수소충전소의 보급이 가속화됨에 따라 사고발생의 위험도 커지고 있다. 수소의 폭발사고는 대부분 대형사고로 이어지기 때문에 수소에너지를 사용함에 있어 안전성을 확보하는 것은 매우 중요하다. 수소에너지를 활용하기 위해서는 액화수소의 생산, 저장, 운송 등에 사용될 수소저장 용기의 안전성 확보는 반드시 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 수소충전용 압력용기의 구조안전성을 평가하기 위해 가스 압력에 대한 거동특성을 유한요소해석으로 분석하였다. 압력용기의 재료는 SA-372 Grade J / Class 70을 사용하였고, 해석모델은 압력용기가 축대칭 형상이므로 1/4 형상만 고려하여 6면체 메쉬를 적용하였다. 수소가스 압력용기를 사용 최고 압력에서 유한요소해석을 하였으며, 해석 결과인 용기의 von Mises Stress와 변형량, 변형률 에너지 밀도를 관찰하였다.

안전필수 한국형 고속철도 전자연동장치 사양개발에 관한 연구 (Study on the Specification Development of the Safety-critical Korean High-speed Rail Interlocking Equipment)

  • 신덕호;신경호;이강미;이재호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2011
  • In this paper we present the specification development for the localization of interlockings which control routes within a HSR station yard. For the electronic interlockings in Korea introduced from France in the 1990s, it has a complicated hardware configuration and communication protocols in order to secure safety. Now 30 years later, in case of the application of the up-to-date IT technology, it is expected to achieve equal or greater safety and save maintenance costs. Additionally, we develop the specification so as to utilize the stable domestic electronic interlocking technology for general railways, beyond the simple maintenance for the performance maintenance of foreign devices, to high-speed railways. Therefore, we perform a study for the localization of the HSR electronic interlockings by comparing and analyzing interlocking logic units between conventional HSR and general railways.

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친환경농산물의 도매시장 이력추적관리시스템 도입 및 운영방안 (Introduction and Management Strategies of Traceability System for Environmentally Friendly Agricultural Products in Wholesale Market)

  • 홍승지
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.245-260
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    • 2009
  • Environmentally friendly agricultural products(EFAPs) are on an increasing trend of supply, but not much enhancing the rate of consumption due to higher premiums and consumers' safety concerns. In order to enlarge the consumption of EFAPs and secure the income of the producing farmers, wholesale market should increase the treating amount of EFAPs and introduce traceability system for satisfying consumers' safety concerns. The purpose of this study is to present strategies of traceability system in wholesale market for environmentally friendly agricultural products. For this purpose, current traceability systems that are introduced and managed by government and private association are examined. For the successful management of the EFAPs' traceability system in wholesale market, the trading system, the functions of wholesale market, the level of consumers' safety concerns, and the managing costs should be considered.

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변전소 접지설계를 위한 접지전극 주변의 위험전압 측정과 분석 (Measurement and Analysis of the Dangerous Voltage Around Grounding Electrode for Safety in Substation Ground)

  • 손석금;김재철
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제60권4호
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    • pp.214-219
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    • 2011
  • The substation grounding design,"IEEE Guide for Safety in AC Substation Grounding (ANSI / IEEE Std 80)"has been widely used. Substation grounding design and substation grounding resistance of grounding network site to predict the voltage at the risk of a very important task, which is a ground fault current due to the influx of the ground network and due to rise in the Earth's potential can be applied to human dangerous Voltage within safe tolerances be configured to be the ground because the network. IEEE Std. 80 for the substation construction safety equipment on the ground securing the ground electrode and the mesh around the boundary potential distribution in terms of risk analysis by the touch voltage and the reference was to clean up the definition and the basic steps of the voltage of the voltage limits the risk of peripheral grounding electrode Suppression by the simulator through a new secure from dangerous voltage design techniques were presented.

자가용 전기설비의 자가진단 기준에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Self-Diagnosis Criteria of Electrical Installations)

  • 김종민;이현우;김홍기;유상봉;장경배
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권5호
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    • pp.863-869
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    • 2017
  • This paper is to enable electrical safety manager to have more objective evaluation on the safety by indicating quantitative values such as life-time and status quotient of daily visual inspection on private electrical equipments. Self-diagnosis table is recommended to apply such a evaluation efficiently according to the characteristics of each electrical equipments, and the managers's determination of the precise inspection, replacement etc. will be also possible through the standard selected by various domestic and foreign data with expert's advise for numerical evaluation. This circumstance will be able to establish the foundation to secure the soundness of electrical equipments.

보호접지로 활용하기 위한 건축물 구조체의 접지저항 측정분석 (Grounding Resistance Measurement and Analysis of Building Structures for Applying as Safety Earthing)

  • 오세중;김찬오
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권8호
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2012
  • Grounding is very important for electrical safety. But it is very difficult to secure enough space for the installation and management of grounding in the city because of the congestion of the buildings. Therefore, to solve this problem, this paper suggest structure-grounding application taking advantage of building structure as protective grounding. And, to verify its feasibility, this paper shows the result to measure and analyze grounding-resistance of structure for 12 buildings mainly structed in the city.

Fluidic Valve의 유동 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Flow Characteristics of Fluidic Valve)

  • 유성연;지명석;김기형;김만웅
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2001년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.425-432
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    • 2001
  • Fluidic valve is adopted in APR1400 to control passively the flow rate of cooling water from the safety injection tank. It is necessary to establish independent evaluation guideline for the flow characteristics of fluidic valve in order to secure safety. Three dimensional numerical model for fluidic valve is developed and numerical results are compared with experimental data obtained at KAERI in order to verify numerical simulation. Also influence of the grid number and the turbulence model were investigated. In addition, variation of flow rate is investigated at various elapsed times after valve operating, and flow characteristics are analyzed at low and high flow rate conditions, respectively.

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Determination Method of Centerpost Distance of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor for Electric Vehicle Traction Motor considering Mechanical Safety

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Kim, Yong-Jae;Jung, Sang-Yong;Suzuki, Kenji
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2013
  • With the active development of hybrid electric vehicle (HEV), the application of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) has been expanded. As wide driving region of IPMSM for electric vehicle (EV) traction motor is required, many studies are conducted to improve characteristics of a motor in both low and high-speed driving regions. A motor in high-speed driving region generates (produces) large stress to the rotor. Thus, the rotor needs to be designed considering the mechanical safety. Therefore, in this paper, we conducted stress analysis and electromagnetic analysis to determine the centerpost's distance which is considered important during the design of IPMSM for EV traction motor in order to secure mechanical safety and satisfy specifications of output requirement.