• 제목/요약/키워드: Safety Lamp

검색결과 132건 처리시간 0.031초

음식점에서 사용하는 자외선 살균소독기 내 자외선 강도 분포 및 자외선 누출 (Distribution of Ultraviolet Intensity and UV Leaking of Commercial UV Sterilizers Used in Restaurants)

  • 목철균;이남훈
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.228-233
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    • 2008
  • 식품제조 및 조리 현장에 널리 보급되어 사용되고 있는 자외선 살균소독기의 유효성과 안전성을 검정하기 위하여 자외선램프의 출력 및 거리에 따른 자외선 강도를 측정하였고, 시판 자외선 살균소독기 5종에 대하여 장치 내 자외선 분포를 조사하였으며, 자외선 누출을 검정하였다. 자외선 강도는 램프 출력에 비례하였으며, 근거리(<25 cm)에서는 램프로부터의 거리에, 원거리(>25 cm)에서는 거리의 제곱에 반비례하여 변화하였다. 자외선 살균소독기 내 자외선 강도는 선반의 중앙부에서 가장 높았고, 선반의 중심에서 전후 또는 좌우 방향으로 멀어짐에 따라 감소하였다. 선반 위치에 따른 자외선 강도는 상단 선반과 하단 선반사이에 큰 차이를 보였으며, 각 선반의 외곽부위에서는 자외선강도가 극히 약화되었다. 문틈 등 틈새가 있을 경우 이를 통한자외선 누출은 상당한 수준에 달하였으며, 누출 자외선 강도는거리에 따라 낮아졌다. 자외선이 누출되는 자외선 살균소독기에 대하여 선진국의 자외선 노출 허용량을 근거로 안전작업거리를 제시하였다.

Measurement Technique of Ozone Density by Using UV Sensor System

  • Trung, Nguyen Huu;Van Men, Le;Van Hieu, Nguyen
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2015
  • There are many studies and products using a test paper impregnated with chemical solution can react with ozone. The color of a test paper can indicate the concentration of ozone. The purpose of this research is to design and manufacture a system using ultraviolet light source to measure the ozone density. This new technique is based on the characteristic of decomposition from ozone into oxygen under ultraviolet light. We used two sources of ultraviolet light including UV lamp and UVLED to determine the decomposition of ozone. This system is built with the electronic components, sensors and sealed pump tube to measure the ozone density in units of $g/cm^3$,ppm,ppb. In this paper,, we present some initial results of measuring the ozone density from ozone generator after completing inspection for safety.

내부 공진을 이용해 점등하는 메탈할라이드 고압방전등 전자식 안정기 (The Electronic Ballast of HID (High Intensity Discharge) Lamp using internal resonance)

  • 조병철;문성진;이인규;조보형
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.580-583
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    • 2001
  • A high ignition voltage is required for the metal halide (MHD) lamp. In this paper, the ballast ignited by internal LC resonance of buck converter with minimum size is proposed. For minimizing the ignition current for device safety, the characteristic impedance is maximized. But this results In a large steady state ripple, which may cause the accoustic resonance. The steady state ripple cancellation network using the coupled inductor is proposed.

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Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification Assay Targeting the femA Gene for Rapid Detection of Staphylococcus aureus from Clinical and Food Samples

  • Zhao, Xihong;Li, Yanmei;Park, Myoungsu;Wang, Jun;Zhang, Youhong;He, Xiaowei;Forghani, Fereidoun;Wang, Li;Yu, Guangchao;Oh, Deog-Hwan
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.246-250
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    • 2013
  • In this study, a loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) method to rapidly detect Staphylococcus aureus strains was developed and evaluated by extensively applying a large number of S. aureus isolates from clinical and food samples. Six primers were specially designed for recognizing eight distinct sequences on the species-specific femA gene of S. aureus. The detection limits were 100 fg DNA/tube and $10^4$ CFU/ml. The LAMP assay was applied to 432 S. aureus strains isolated from 118 clinical and 314 food samples. Total detection rates for the LAMP and polymerase chain reaction assays were 98.4% (306/311) and 89.4% (278/311), respectively.

보안등 전거설비의 Igr 누설전류 검출 및 원격감시장치 개발 (Development of Remote Supervision System for Guam Lamps by Way of Leakage Current(Igr) Detection Method)

  • 최명일;김영석;김종민;방선배
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 일반용 전기설비 중에서 전기안전관리의 사각지대로 분류되는 보안등 전기설비를 대상으로 전기안전요소들을 계측하고 원격 모니터링 할 수 있는 보안등 원격점검시스템을 개발하였다. 단말기에서 센싱하는 누설전류는 위상차 측정법을 이용한 저항성분 누설전류(Igr) 측정 알고리즘을 이용하였으며, 계측데이터 전송을 위한 중계기와 MMI에서 모니터링 할 수 있는 시스템을 제작하였으며, Igr 누설전류 검출 알고리즘의 타당성을 확인하기 위해 실험실 기반의 성능시험으로 누설전류의 안정도를 확인하였다.

Analyzing Safety Factors of Swimming Pool

  • KWON, Yeon Taek;SEO, Myung Seok;SEO, Won Jae
    • Journal of Sport and Applied Science
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: Swimming industry is improving faster than the other types of sport industries and populations of participating swimming are promptly increasing. Lack of recognition of fire safety in swimming facilities is issues related-studies has only recently begun to pay attention. This study is to review and extract fire safety factors for managing swimming pool. Research design, data, and methodology: The study reviewed related-ordinances, governmental documents, and studies discussing safety management of sport facility. Given the literature review, the study produced an initial construct presenting items and factors including fire safety elements and experts' review were conducted to ensure conceptual validity. Finally, the study generated the final factors and subitems representing fire safety elements for swimming pool management. Results: The study confirms factors and elements as follows: the study identifies fire safety equipments as first factors presenting fire extinguisher' place, its proper run, check list and so forth, Second factor is warning system including fire warning equipment, its proper operation, sprinkler and its proper operation, switch and lamp of emergency panel and their proper run and so on. Third factor is evacuation system including a fire exit, exit sign, broadcasting equipment, and their proper operation, and so on. The other factors are an electronic equipment and its subelements, gas management including safety management of LPG, gas valve, pipe, and fire prevention facility including a fire door and its proper operating. Conclusions: Regarding safety management of swimming pool, further discussions and implications were made, and future directions for related-studies were discussed.

자동차 전조등 고압 방전 램프 구조 변경에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Automotive Structural Change of High Intensity Discharge Head lamp)

  • 임주헌
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2008
  • A test was conducted using two high density discharge lamps, the H2D and the structurally new H4D. They were tested for luminous illumination and luminous temperature in the day and night time. The test was conducted without crippling the performance of the H2D by adding a magnetic actuator, enabling it to move left to right, and up and down. By making these modifications we constructed a sample of the H4D. We compared the H2D and the H4D sample's luminous illumination and luminous temperature by using a photometer and a digital thermometer in the day and night time. We discovered that the H2D and H4D performed similarly from the data we gathered. Now we know the H4D has potential use and extensive research needs to be made to gather more detailed data.

분기기 고장 시 열차사고방지를 위한 안전시스템 모델링 (A Study on the Safety System Modeling to Prevent Train Accident by Turn-out Failure)

  • 유광균;노성찬
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.724-730
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    • 2011
  • A turnout serves to switch train from one line to another. The turnout consists of a Point which is switchs the rail to induce direction, and a Crossing which is cross over two line on the plane surface, and a Lead where is middle section in Point to Crossing. Point machine, consists of a turnout, is important facilities in railway signal, that is safety issue relates in derailment of the train. Recently, train delay and accident frequently occurred because of the turnout include in a point machine trouble of electrical and mechanical. So in order to prevent train accident the research is advanced, install of normal and reverse indication lamp in a point machine, development of adherence detector for sensing the status of adhesion between the stock rails and tongue rails etc. In this paper investigates the problem which is connected with a turnout trouble, include in a point machine, occurrence at the time of train accident, and then proposed to the safety system model in order to prevent the train accident in turnout.

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비대칭 배광을 갖는 LED 가로등 2차렌즈 설계 (Secondary Optical Design of LED lens with Asymmetric Light Distribution for street)

  • 김성현;신익태;양종경;박대희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.162-162
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    • 2010
  • In this study, optical analysis for 100W LED safety street lighting was conducted. Experimental research on such single LED was the first undertaken. simulation modeling based on optical properties of single LED has compared single LED product also designed 100W simulation modeling has compared average road illuminance with Korean Industrial Standards for LED safety street lighting(KS C7658:2009). 100W safety street lighting (model: CE180-ST-OS) designed by simulation has been also compared between product and 100W simulation modeling, and error rates have showed average 5.6[%]. Designed 100W LED safety street lighting base on simulation modeling was proven by comparison experiments. Through the simulations and the corresponding analysis, it was found that the tested 100W LED safety street lamp had reasonable performance. Design method for LED safety Street lamps have been summarized, based on the optical analysis.

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고출력 MH 램프의 등가 모델링 (Equivalence Modeling of High Power MH Lamp)

  • 박종연;김기남;태도영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1621_1622
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 램프의 저주파 구동 시 램프를 해석하여, 수식적 등가 모델링하였다. 안정기 설계 시 대부분 램프를 순수 저항으로 등가 하여 설계하는 오류를 범하고 있다. 그로 인해 이론과 실험결과의 오차가 발생하여 안정기 설계 시 많은 어려움을 겪고 있다. 이 문제점을 해결하고자 램프의 정상상태를 세 가지 가정을 통해 이론적으로 쉽게 접근 하였으며, 실험을 통해 그 성능을 입증 하였다.

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