• Title/Summary/Keyword: Safely

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A Study on the analysis of actual state and establishment method of the power source installations in the entertainment spaces (공연장 전원설비의 현장실태분석 및 시설방식에 관한 연구)

  • Yi, G.H.;Bae, S.M.;Kim, H.S.;Gil, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1707-1709
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the analysis of actual state and establishment method of the power source installations in the entertainment spaces. This paper shows the result that investigate actual state of the power source installations in the entertainment spaces. In this paper, in other to improve the safely and authoritativeness of entertainment spaces, an author propose establishment method of the power source installations in consideration of the special quality of stage equipments.

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Development of Intelligent Gripper Control Device to Safely Grip Unknown Objects (미지물체를 안전하게 잡기 위한 지능형 그리퍼의 제어장치 개발)

  • Kim, Han-Sol;Kim, Gab-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we designed and manufactured an intelligent gripper-control device to safely grip unknown objects. The gripper control device consists of a DSP circuit, power supply circuit, communication circuit, and amplifier circuit diagrams. The DSP is used because the values of the 3-axis force sensor to which the gripper is attached are measured and calculated at high speeds. The gripping force is determined based on this value, and the object must be safely gripped with the determined value. A basic characteristic test of the control device of the manufactured intelligent gripper was conducted, and it was confirmed that it operated safely.

Development of 3-axis finger force sensor for an intelligent robot's hand (로봇의 지능형 손을 위한 3축 손가락 힘센서 개발)

  • Kim, Gab-Soon
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.411-416
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the development of a 3-axis finger force sensor to grasp an unknown object safely in an intelligent robot's hand. In order to safely grasp an unknown object, robot's hand should measure the weight of an object and the force of grasping direction simultaneous. But, in the published papers, the grippers and hands equippd with the force sensor that could only measure the force of grasping direction, and grasped objects using their sensors. These grippers and hands can't safely grasp unknown objects, because they can't measure the weight of it. Thus, it is necessary to develop 3-axis force sensor that can measure the weight of an object and the force of grasping direction for an intelligent gripper. In this paper, 3-axis finger force sensor to grasp an unknown object safely in an intelligent robot's hand was developed. In order to fabricate a 3-axis finger force sensor, the sensing elements were modeled using parallel plate beams, and the theoretical analysis was performed to determine the size of sensing elements, then the 3-axis finger force sensor was fabricated. Also, the characteristic test of the developed 3-axis finger force sensor was performed.

A Study on the Evaluation of Analytical Performance for Industrial Hygiene Laboratory in Korea (우리나라 작업환경측정기관 분석능력에 관한 고찰)

  • Park, D.W.;Shin, Y.C.;Lee, N.R.;Yi, G.Y.;Oh, S.M.
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.194-203
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    • 1993
  • Quality Control programs for industrial hygiene laboratory have successfully been operated since the 1st round was initiated in April 1992. Three rounds have been completed. Overall analytical performance of participants was improved through a subsquent round. The first round had a large variation among analytical results of all participants, 26.34%~504.22% of coefficient of variation. But the variation of analytical performance in the 2nd and 3rd rounds decreased to 40.42%~52.55% and 10.74%~20.98%, respectively. The difference of analytical performance among participants was decreased by operation of subsquent round. By distribution of Running Performance Index (RPI), over 50% of participants belongs to Category 3 in the first round. The average percentage of participants assigned to Category 3 in the 2nd and 3rd round was decreased to 37.2%. A definite analytical performance improvement of participants seems to be obtained. "A" and "B" group have more participants assigned to Category 3 than those of "C" group through the distribution of RPI by group divided to similar participant. By the distribution of RPI all participants, the percent of participant being over 200 RPI in the 1st round was 43%~52%, but decreased to 9%~29% and 9%~27%, in the 2nd and 3rd round, respectively. These results mentioned above indicate that the analytical performance of all participants have been improved by subsquent Quality Control Program although newcomers joined and a few participants droped out. But, there are some participants with poor analytical performance. Industrial Health Research Institute (IHRI) will offer service such as education, communication and visitation to them, and improve quality of their analytical performance in the future.

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Development of Intelligent Robot's Hand with Three-Axis Finger Force Sensors for Intelligent Robot (3축 손가락 힘센서를 가진 지능로봇의 지능형 로봇손 개발)

  • Kim, Gab-Soon;Shin, Hi-Jun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.300-305
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the intelligent robot's hand with three-axis finger force sensors for an intelligent robot. In order to grasp an unknown object safely, it should measure the mass of the object, and determine the grasping force using the mass, then control the robot's fingers with the grasping force. In this paper, the intelligent robot's hand for an intelligent robot was developed. First, the three-axis finger force sensors were designed and manufactured, second, the intelligent robot's hand with three-axis finger force sensors were designed and fabricated, third, the high-speed control system was designed and manufactured using DSP( digital signal processor), finally, the characteristic test to grasp an unknown object safely was carried out. It was confirmed that the developed intelligent robot's hand could grasp an unknown object safely.

Intelligent Soft Driving System for an Electric Four-wheeled Vehicle Eluding Dynamic Obstacles

  • Inoue, Masaki;Yasunobu, Seiji
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.583-586
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    • 2003
  • There are electric four-wheeled vehicles to assist elder people. Because of the vehicles'dynamic characteristic such as impossible to move abeam, it is difficult for these people who has little experience and has little knowledge to drive. Also to judge the future state of dynamic obstacles and to decide how to elude them safely are more difficult. We installed the predictive fuzzy controller(evaluates the future states which several kinds of operation candidates were done and chooses the best one) that modeled humans'algorithms in the system. Human predicts the future states of dynamic obstacles and chooses an operation(wait, steer, go back, etc) to elude safely. To elude dynamic obstacles flexibly, we added expert's knowledge for safe driving to this controller. In this paper, we propose the intelligent soft driving system by the controller that can elude dynamic obstacles safely, and we confirm the effectiveness by a simulation.

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A Study on the Facility Installation for Safety Operation of Urban Transit (도시철도의 안전운행을 위한 시설물 설치에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Woo-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1323-1325
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    • 2003
  • In field of Urban transit safely, It must be not only secured vehicle but also every areas like power, signal, communication, track, tunnel, operating facilities. Likewise it is very important not only hardware system like vehicles, facilities but also software system like action of engine driver, duty officer. In other to secure safety of hardware, soft ware, it is very important systemic process. In Korea, Many operating companies neglect to invest in safely and ignore technical development about safety because of management. Safely was considered in subway system and many studies were accomplished about safety in subway system in advanced county like U.K, USA. Hence, in this paper, Conditions and improvement of minimum considerable hardware and software are proposed for safe operation in Urban transit.

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Evaluation of Pressure-Temperature Limit Curve for the Safe Operation of an RFV based on 3-D Finite Element Analyses (유한요소해석을 이용한 원자로용기 압력-온도 한계곡선의 평가)

  • Lee, Taek-Jin;Park, Yun-Won;Lee, Jin-Ho;Choe, Jae-Bung;Kim, Yeong-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1567-1574
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    • 2001
  • In order to operate an RPV safely it is necessary to keep the pressure-temperature (P-T) limit during the heatup and cooldown process. While the ASME Code provides the P-T limit curve for safe operation, this limit curve has been prepared under conservative assumptions In this paper the effects of conservative assumptions involved in the P-T limit curve specified in the ASME Code Sec. XI were investigated. Three different parameters the crack depth the cladding thickness and the cooling rate, were reviewed based on 3-D finite element analyses. Also the constraint effect on P-T limit curve generation was investigated based on J- T approach. It was shown that the crack depth and the constraint effect change the safe region in P-T limit curve significantly Therefore it is recommended to prepare a more precise P-T limit curve based on finite element analysis to obtain P-T limit for safe operation of an RPV.

Integrity evaluation of Kori 1 reactor vessel for Rancho Seco transient (Rancho Seco Transient에 대한 고리 1호기 원자로용기의 건전성 평가)

  • Jhung, M.J;Park, Y.W;Lee, J.B
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.1089-1096
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, Rancho Seco transient which is reported as a typical pressurized thermal shock event is postulated to be occuring in the Kori unit 1 plant, the oldest nuclear power plant in Korea. For the given material properties, transient history such as temperature and pressure, and postulated flaw, the stress distribution is obtained to calculate stress intensities for a wide range of assumed crack sizes. The stress intensities are compared with the fracture toughness, which is determined using the material properties and the distribution of the nil ductility transition temperature, to determine if cracking is expected to occur during the transient. The allowable operating year for the transient is determined and the evaluation results are discussed.

A Study on an Omni-directional Mobile Robot for Moving a Double-parked Car (이중 주차된 차량 이동용 전방향 이동 로봇에 대한 연구)

  • Yoon, Kyung Su;Lee, Myung Sub;Sung, Yount Whee
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.3
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    • pp.440-447
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    • 2018
  • Double parking is very common in a parking lot where there is not sufficient parking space. When we double-park a car, we leave transmission gear in neutral position and release the emergency brake so that the double-parked car can be moved just by pushing it. However, moving a double-parked car by pushing is very hard and dangerous especially for the old and the weak. So, we propose an omni-directional mobile robot for moving a double-parked car easily and safely. The developed omni-directional mobile robot moves a double-parked car by rotating a wheel of a double-parked car. It has two specially designed rollers to rotate a wheel of a double-parked car and is designed so that the height of the robot is very low to be able to enter beneath a double-parked car. It can move a double-parked car safely by detecting obstacles in the way with five ultrasonic sensors. We verified by several experiments that the developed omni-directional mobile robot can be used to move a double-parked car easily and safely.