• Title/Summary/Keyword: SUPER concrete

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The Mechanical Properties of Concrete Using Blended Super Low Heat Cement (혼합형 초저발열 시멘트를 사용한 콘크리트의 물성-현수교 앵커리지 콘크리트 대상-)

  • 송용순;강석화;손명수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 1999
  • In the case of the offshore concrete structures like the anchorage block of a suspension bridge of Kwangan Grand Road, there is a need of the concrete which has low heat of hydration and good resistance for sea-water attack. In this study, the blended super low heat cement which satisfies that requirement was developed and several tests were carried out. The concrete using the blended super low heat cement showed lower adiabatic temperature rise than 3$0^{\circ}C$ and good early strength. Also, its passed charge(coulomb) to resist chloride ion penetration was very low.

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The Flosing Properties of the Super Flowing Concrete using Class F Fly Ash (F급 플라이애쉬를 사용한 초유동 콘크리트의 유동특성)

  • Won, Cheol;Lee, Sang-Soo;Kwon, Yeong-Ho;Ahn, Jae-Hyun;Park, Chil-Lim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.278-284
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    • 1997
  • This study dealt with the flowing properties of the super flowing concrete for class F fly ash producted thermal power plant and the application for concrete industry. For this purpose, fly ash is analyzed for confined water ratio($\beta_p$)and the super flowing concrete is tested the flowing properties including flowing velocity, funneling time, height difference of box test and compressive strength. As the result, in order to satisfy the flowing properties of the super flowing concrete using class F fly ash, the optimum mixing conditions are determined water-bindrer ratio 37$\pm$2%, volume ratio of fine aggregates(Sr) 47$\pm$2% and coarse aggregates(Gv) 51$\pm$1%.

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A Study on the Quality Characteristics of Concrete Using Supper Plasticizer (고성능감수제를 사용한 콘크리트의 품질특성에 관한 연구)

  • 배수호;신의균;윤상대
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the quality characteristics of concrete using super plasticizer which is on the market within the country. For this purpose, nine kinds of super plasticizer are compared and analyzed for the slump , air content, unit weight, water-reducing percent and ratios of compressive strength with admixture content. As a result, the optimum quantity of admixture content were obtaining for ordinary and high strength concrete using super plasticizer.

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An Effect of the Mixing Factor Influencing to the Properties of Super-Workable Concrete (초유동 콘크리트의 특성에 미치는 배합요인의 영향)

  • 우상륙;김기철;윤기원;이정희;한천구;반호용
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 1993
  • This study is designed for analyzing the properties of super-workable concrete with the parmeter of water contens, S/A , superplasticizer kinds, superplasticizer dosage and cement replacement method of pozzolanic admixture. And this study is aimed for presenting the reference data in practical use of super-workable and high-performance concrete.

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A Fundamental Study on Physical Properties of Ultra High-Strength Concrete using Expansion Agent (팽창제를 사용한 초고강도 콘크리트의 물리적 특성에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • Park, Hyun;Han, Da-hee;Cho, Seung-Ho;Kim, Kwang-Ki;Kim, Woo-Jae;Jung, Sang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2008
  • As super-high-strength concrete uses a large amount of binder, there is an autogenous shrinkage strain larger than dry shrinkage and it degrades the quality of structures. Thus, we need a technology to minimize the shrinkage strain of super-high-strength concrete. Accordingly, the present study prepared super-high-strength concrete with design strength of over 100MPa and, using an embedded gauge, measured the shrinkage strain of free shrinkage specimens for super-high-strength concrete containing expansion agent. According to the results of this study, the expansion rate of concrete increased in the early stage due to the admixture of expansion agent, but the shrinkage rate went down with the lapse of time. The effect of the admixture of expansion agent on compressive strength appeared insignificant. Further research shall be made on different kinds of expansion agents and various mixture ratios for basic analysis to reduce autogenous shrinkage of super-high-strength concrete.

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Application and Development of Super High Early Strenth Concrete Overlay pavements for repairing Asphalts Pavement within 24hours (신속개방형 콘크리트 overlay(whitetopping)포장재의 적용 및 공용성 평가연구)

  • 엄태선;임채용;유재상;이종열;조윤호;이순기
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.573-576
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    • 2003
  • We have developed and applied the super high early strength concrete overlay pavements for repairing asphalts pavements within 24hours. This pavements repairing method by the super high early strength concrete have already applied in U.S.A, japan, England, etc. The super high early strength concrete developed by Ssangyong cement co. for repairing pavements speedily have replaced at No. 2, 17 pavements in managing by Sunchoen national pavements management office. In the results, all of works have finished within 16~24hours after intercepting traffics and all of traffics was opened to be hamonious. In present, this pavements is sound and strong

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The Study on the Mix Design of the Super Flowing Concrete (초유동 콘크리트의 배합설계에 관한 연구)

  • 권영호;이상수;안재현;박칠림
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.283-289
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the mix design of the super flowing concrete is described with respcet to basic concept, confined water ratio($\beta_p$), volume ratio of water-binder(w/b), volume ratio of fine aggregates($S_r$) and coarse aggregates($G_v$). The primary purposes of this study are to evaluate the effects of cementitious materials(fly ash, slag cement, portland cement), mixing factors ($\beta_p$, w/b, $S_r$, $G_v$)., and to propose the mix design method of the super flowing concrete. As results of this study, confined water ratio($\beta_p$) of cementitious materials is very high (0.99~1.1), and then the ranges of the optimum mixing factors to be satisfied with the super flowing concrete are $S_r$ 47$\ell$ 2%, $G_v$ 52$\ell$ 1%.

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An Experimental Study on the Evaluation of the Compactness of Super-High Strength Concrete for CFT structure (CFT 구조용 초고강도 콘크리트의 충전성 평가를 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee Jang-Hwan;Hwang Byoung-jun;Kim Je-Sub;Jung Keun-Ho;Lim Nam-Ki;Jung Sang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.517-520
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    • 2004
  • Concrete Filled steel Tube pipe structure is a rational type of structure that maximizes performance by combining the strong points of steel frame and concrete. In the structure, the confining effect of steel pipes increases the bearing power of infilled concrete and the strengthening of local bucking of steel pipes by infilled concrete increases the bearing power of members. and these result in the reduction of cross-sectional area and high transformation capacity. Moreover. the structure is economically efficient and widely applicable that it is used from super-high buildings to residential, business and apartment buildings. It enables the construction of multi-story buildings with long spans using columns of small cross-sectional area. In case of diaphragm, however, it is difficult to confirm the compactness of the closed inside of steel pipes. The present study examined the properties of super-high strength concrete over 80MPa by comparing it with 40MPa concrete through heat conductivity and length change tests based on a mixture ratio satisfying the mixture goal presented in the guideline for the design and construction of concrete-filled steel pipe structure. and evaluated the performance of super-high strength concrete according to the shape and size of the aperture ratio of diaphragm.

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Strengths and Non-destruction Properties of Super Flow Concrete Using Recycled Coarse Aggregate (재생굵은골재를 사용한 초유동 콘크리트의 강도 및 비파괴 특성)

  • Sung, Chan-Yong
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2005
  • This study was performed to evaluate strengths and non-destruction properties of super flow concrete using recycled coarse aggregate. At the curing age of 28 days, the compressive strength was 22.7-37.5 MPa, the splitting tensile strength was $2.65\~3.73$ MPa, the flexural strength was $5.78\~6.86$ MPa, the ultrasonic pulse velocity was $3,103\~3,480$ mis, the dynamic modulus of elasticity was $3.401{\times}104\~4.521{\times}104$MPa, respectively. The strengths, ultrasonic pulse velocity and dynamic modulus of elasticity of super flow concrete were decreased with increasing the content of recycled coarse aggregate. The super flow concretes using recycled coarse aggregate were improved by substitution in the range of less than the fly ash content 30010 and recycled coarse aggregate content $75\%$.