• Title/Summary/Keyword: SUBJECTIVE NORM

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수도권 거주 20-30대 성인 남녀의 코로나19 예방행동 영향요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on Influencing Factor of COVID-19 Preventive Behavior for Adult Males and Females in their 20s and 30s Living in Metropolitan Area)

  • 문우진;양혜정
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.609-619
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 특히 최근 높은 감염율을 보이고 있는 코로나19 감염에 대하여 20·30대를 중심으로 코로나19 예방행동에 영향을 미치는 요인을 살펴보고자, 수도권에 거주하는 20·30대 성인 남녀 210명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 통해 2021년 7월 10일부터 19일까지 온라인 설문조사를 실시하였다. 본 연구 결과 첫째, 건강신념과 코로나19 예방행동 간의 관계를 분석한 결과 건강신념의 지각된 심각성과 지각된 취약성, 지각된 장애, 지각된 이익이 높을수록 코로나19 예방행동을 잘 하는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 건강신념의 지각된 이익이 높을수록 주관적 규범을 잘 준수하는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 주관적 규범과 지각된 행동통제력이 높을수록 코로나19 예방행동을 잘 하는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 건강신념과 코로나19 예방행동과의 관계에서 주관적 규범과 지각된 행동통제력은 매개효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

계획된 행위이론을 적용한 수술실 간호사의 방사선 방어행위에 대한 영향요인: 경로분석 (Factors Affecting Radiation Protective Behaviors in Perioperative Nurses Applying the Theory of Planned Behavior: Path Analysis)

  • 장세영;김희선;정석희;김영만
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제53권2호
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    • pp.222-235
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify the factors explaining protective behaviors against radiation exposure in perioperative nurses based on the theory of planned behavior. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study. A total of 229 perioperative nurses participated between October 3 and October 20, 2021. Data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 23.0 and AMOS 23.0 software. The three exogenous variables (attitude toward radiation protective behaviors, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control) and two endogenous variables (radiation protective intention and radiation protective behaviors) were surveyed. Results: The hypothetical model fit the data (χ2/df = 1.18, SRMR = .02, TLI = .98, CFI = .99, RMSEA = .03). Radiation protective intention (β = .24, p = .001) and attitude toward radiation protective behaviors (β = .32, p = .002) had direct effects on radiation protective behaviors. Subjective norm (β = .43, p = .002) and perceived behavior control (β = .24, p = .003) had direct effects on radiation protective intention, which explained 38.0% of the variance. Subjective norm (β = .10, p = .001) and perceived behavior control (β = .06, p = .002) had indirect effects via radiation protective intention on radiation protective behaviors. Attitude toward radiation protective behaviors, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control were the significant factors explaining 49.0% of the variance in radiation protective behaviors. Conclusion: This study shows that the theory of planned behavior can be used to effectively predict radiation protective behaviors in perioperative nurses. Radiation safety guidelines or education programs to enhance perioperative nurses' protective behaviors should focus on radiation protective intention, attitude toward radiation protective behaviors, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control.

계획된 행동이론을 적용한 명품 복제품의 사용과 재구매 행동에 관한 연구 (Consumption of Counterfeit Luxury Fashion Products Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior)

  • 장재임;추호정
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.433-445
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    • 2015
  • This study examines factors that influence consumer behavior regarding the usage intentions and repurchasing behavior of counterfeits. Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior by Ajzen (1991), this study looks at the impact of attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control, as well as the moral norm of consumers about intentions to use and repurchase counterfeits. An online survey was conducted on males and females over the age of 20 with previous experiences of purchasing counterfeits; subsequently, 209 responses were collected and analyzed. The covariance structure model was used to analyze the data in order to measure the factors that influence the usage of counterfeits and repurchasing behavior. The results show that attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control have significantly positive effects on usage intentions, while moral norm has a significantly negative effect on usage intentions. Usage intentions also have a significantly positive effect on repurchasing behavior and confirmed that usage intentions functions as the mediator. The variables that influence usage intentions are attitude, perceived behavioral control, moral norm, and subjective norm, in descending order. Consumer attitudes towards counterfeits is a major factor that influences usage intentions. Therefore, ethical problems should be emphasized to encourage a negative attitude towards counterfeits. This study identifies an important aspect to show that usage intentions toward counterfeits, and not purchasing intentions, influences repurchasing behavior. Findings are significant in that they reveal the role of the moral norm variable added to the TPB model.

규범인식과 불법다운로드 이용의향 간 관계 : 저작권법 태도와 콘텐츠 구매시 가격 중요성의 조절효과를 중심으로 (The Relationship between Social Norm and Intention to Use Illegal Download : Focused on Moderating Effects of Attitude to Copyright Law and Perceived Price Importance)

  • 김동태
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2016
  • 불법다운로드에 대한 사회적 규범과 불법다운로드 이용의향 간의 관계를 다룬 선행연구들은 혼재된 연구 결과를 제시하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 연구결과들의 불일치 원인을 조절요인 때문으로 판단하고, 저작권법에 대한 이용자 태도와 콘텐츠 구매 시 가격중요성이 수행하는 조절적 역할을 확인해 보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 사회적 규범을 주관적 규범과 집단적 규범으로 나누고, 이들 각각의 규범 인식과 불법다운로드 이용의향 간 관계에서 저작권법 태도와 콘텐츠 가격 중요성 각각이 수행하는 조절적 역할 가설들을 설정하였다. 가설검증 결과, 총 4개 조절효과 가설 중 주관적 규범과 저작권법 태도간의 상호작용을 다룬 가설은 기각되고, 나머지 3개 가설은 채택할 수 있었다. 즉 불법다운로드에 대해 긍정적으로 생각하는 집단규범이 강할수록 불법다운로드 이용의향은 증가하지만 저작권법에 대해 긍정적 태도를 가질수록 그 영향력은 줄어드는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 불법다운로드에 대해 긍정적인 주관적 규범과 집단적 규범 각각이 불법다운로드 이용의향에 미치는 영향력은 콘텐츠 구매 시 가격을 중요하게 인식할수록 증가함을 확인하였다.

패션 소셜커머스의 사이트 특성과 SNS 주관적 규범이 소셜커머스 태도 및 패션제품 구매의도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Characteristics in Fashion Social Commerce Sites and SNS Subjective Norm on Consumer Attitudes towards Social Commerce and Purchase Intention of Fashion Products)

  • 조윤진;양희순
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제36권11호
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    • pp.1148-1161
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    • 2012
  • This study investigates the effect of site characteristics in fashion social commerce and SNS subjective norms on the attitude of consumers towards social commerce and their purchase intentions for fashion products. In addition, this study tests consumer responses through a comparison of a group purchase mall versus a private mall. Respondents are limited to consumers aged 20 to 39 who have recently purchased fashion products through social commerce over the last month. Four hundred samples were used for the final analysis. Descriptive statistics, Cronbach's alphas, a confirmatory factor analysis, and a structural equation modeling analysis were conducted. The results are as follows. Product value, convenience and SNS subjective norms without trust significantly influenced the consumer attitude towards social commerce, and the attitude of consumers positively influenced the purchase intentions of fashion products. In the group purchase mall, only convenience affected the attitude of consumers; in the private mall, product value, convenience and SNS subjective norm had an effect on the attitude of consumers. In addition, the SNS subjective norm positively influenced purchase intentions directly as well as indirectly. Social commerce ought to offer product value and create a simple and convenient design to raise the purchase intentions of fashion products; in addition, they should use SNS functions to inform consumers of social commerce. It is imperative to implement different marketing strategies according to social commerce type.

로컬푸드 구매 영향 요인 - 로컬푸드와 대형마트 소비자 비교 - (Factors Influencing Local Food Purchasing - Comparison of Local Food Consumer and Hypermarket Consumer -)

  • 이민수
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.221-232
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this paper is empirically to identify the factors influencing local food purchase intention. And this study compares to the difference between local food consumer and hypermarket consumer's attitudes toward local food, food lifestyle, and subjective norm. Data were collected from 319 local food consumer and 179 hypermarket consumer to measure the following; attitude toward local food; subjective norm; perceived behavioral control; food lifestyles; demographic information. Results showed that local food consumers are significant differences on attitudes towards health, environment, and local economy. Results also found that subjective norm and perceived behavioral control are significant differences between local food consumer and hypermarket consumers. It means that consumers who express a strong intention to purchase local food seems to link to the food lifestyles. The study suggests that producers and retailers need to develp campaigns explaining how consuming local food supports local businesses and farmers, which will reinforce personal values associated with local consumption.

서양음식점에 대한 고객들의 과거행동과 재방문행동의도의 관계에 미치는 매개요인들의 영향 평가 (Assessing the Mediating Effects of the Factors on the Relationships between Customers' Past Behavior and Intention to Exit in Western Restaurant)

  • 강종헌;표길택
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.433-442
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating role of attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control on the relationships between past behavior and customers' intention to engage in exit of dissatisfaction responses. Results of the study demonstrated that the past behavior significantly improved the predictability of the voice of dissatisfaction response intentions. Furthermore, the mediating analyses indicated that the influence of past behavior was mediated by mediator. In the contests of exit behavior, the effect of past behavior on intention to exit was mediated by attitude, subjective norm and perceived behavioral control.

지식이전행위, 어떻게 측정해야 하나? -제공자와 수용자의 관점 비교 (How Should We Measure Knowledge Transfer? : Comparison of the Knowledge source's and the Recipient's Perspectives)

  • 강민형
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2011
  • This study examined the influence of the antecedents of knowledge transfer from both the knowledge source's and recipient's perspectives using a social network survey. Prior research usually focused on either perspective of the knowledge source or recipient, thus could not include both. Analyzing the responses from 335 R&D employees of the five firms, the study showed that all antecedents of knowledge transfer - reward, reciprocity, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control - are influential on knowledge transfer from the knowledge source's perspective. However, from the knowledge recipient's perspective, perceived behavioral control was influential on the quality of knowledge transfer and subjective norm was on the number of knowledge recipients. Expected reward and reciprocity did not show significant influence. This study proved that the necessity of considering both the knowledge source's and the recipient's perspectives when measuring knowledge transfer and the importance of intrinsic motivations, such as subjective norm and perceived behavioral control.

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개인의 지식기여 선행요인 간 상호작용효과 (Interaction Effects among Antecedents of Individual Knowledge Contribution)

  • 강민형;이재남
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.55-69
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    • 2015
  • Employees' knowledge contribution is one of the critical activities that maximize internal capability of the firm and facilitate organizational innovation by sharing scattered internal knowledge. This study integrates antecedents of knowledge contribution based on the theory of planned behavior(TPB). Utilizing TPB as a theoretical framework, expected reciprocity, subjective norm, and self-efficacy's direct effects on knowledge contribution were assessed. Additionally, interaction effects among expected reciprocity, subjective norm, and self-efficacy were explored. As the results of analysis, all the antecedents significantly influenced knowledge contribution. Interestingly, when the knowledge source's self-efficacy was high, the influence of expected reciprocity on knowledge contribution was decreased. Similarly, when the knowledge source's subjective norm for knowledge contribution was high, expected reciprocity's effect was weakened. This implies that when facilitating knowledge contribution, interaction effects among antecedents of knowledge contribution, as well as their direct effects, should be considered.

서양 음식점에 대한 고객들의 과거 행동과 부정적인 구전 행동 의도의 관계에 미치는 매개 효과 평가 (Assessing the Mediating Effects of the Factors on the Relationships between Customers' Past Behavior and Negative Word-of-Mouth Intention in Western Restaurant)

  • 강종헌;표길택
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.615-622
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating role of attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control on the relationships between past behavior and customers' intention to engage in negative word-of-mouth communication of dissatisfaction responses. Results of the study demonstrated that the inclusion of past behavior improved the predictability of the negative word-of-mouth communication of dissatisfaction response intentions. Furthermore, the mediating analyses indicated that the influence of past behavior was mediated by the mediator. In the contests of negative word-of-mouth communication, the effect of past behavior on intention was partially mediated by attitude, subjective norm and perceived behavioral control.

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