• Title/Summary/Keyword: STC104

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Study on High Speed Routers(II)-Performance Analysis on Various Network Topology of STC104 (고속 라우터에 대한 고찰(II)-STC104의 망 구성에 따른 성능분석)

  • Lee, Hyo-Jong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.8A no.2
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2001
  • A simulation package has been developed as an event-driven system that can handle the hardware configuration of STC104 and algorithm proposed in the sister paper of ‘Study on High Speed Routers(II).’After various STC104 topology of meshes, torus, and hypercubes are constructed using up to 512 switches, the performance of each topology has been analyzed under different message generation rate in terms of throughputs, latency, and packet blocking time. Modified multicast algorithms for STC104 have been proposed for STC104 after U-mesh and U-torus in order to overcome the multicasting difficulty because of the point-to-point communication method found in STC104. The performance of the multicast algorithms have been analyzed over meshes and torus configuration. Throughput gets higher in the order of mesh, torus, and hypercube. Throughput difference among topology were distinctive in the zone of high message generation rate. Latency and blocking time increased in the order of hypercube, torus, and mesh. U-mesh and U-torus of software multicast showed similar throughput, however, U-mesh peformed slightly better result. These algorithms showed eight to ten times better results compared to individual message pass for 90 destination nodes. Multi-link environment also showed better performance than single-link environment because multi-link network used the extra links for communication.

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Multicasting Algorithm for the STC104 Network (STC104망을 위한 멀티캐스팅 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Hyo-Jong;Jeong, Woo-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.1361-1364
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    • 2000
  • STC104 라우터칩은 점대점 방식으로 자료를 전송하도록 설계되어 있어서 하드웨어 기반의 멀티캐스팅을 할 수 없다. 멀티캐스팅을 하기 위해서는 각 노드간의 관계를 파악하여 동시에 데이터를 전송하는 알고리즘을 개발하여 소프트웨어적인 방법을 이용해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 멀티캐스팅 트리를 이용하여 STC104 라우터칩으로 이루어진 그물 구조 망에서 멀티캐스링 전송 알고리즘을 제시하고 그 성능을 실험하였다. 멀티캐스팅 트리를 이용한 전송 성능은 전체 hop수가 적을수록 그리고 발원 노드가 전송할 때 적절히 분산시켜 전송할수록 개선된 성능이 나타났다.

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Study on High Speed Routers(I)-Labeling Algorithms for STC104 (고속라우터에 대한 고찰(I)-STC104의 레이블링 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Hyo-Jong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.8A no.2
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2001
  • A high performance routing switch is an essential device to either the high performance parallel processing or communication networks that handle multimedia transfer systems such as VOD. The high performance routing chip called STC104 is a typical example in the technical aspect which has 32 bidirectional links of 100Mbps transfer sped. It has exploited new technologies, such as wormhole routing, interval labeling, and adaptive routing method. The high speed router has been applied into some parallel processing system as a single chip. However, its performance over the various interconnection networks with multiple routing chips has not been studied. In this paper, the strucrtures and characteristics of the STC104 have been investigated in order to evaluate the high speed router. Various topology of the STC104, such as meshes, torus, and N-cube are defined and constructed. Algorithms of packet transmission have been proposed based on the interval labeling and the group adaptive routing method implemented in the interconnected network. Multicast algorithms, which are often requited to the processor networks and broadcasting systems, modified from U-mesh and U-torus algorithms have also been proposed overcoming the problems of point-to-point communication.

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Antitumor activity and 3D-Histoculture drug response assay of Novel trans- ditrifluoroacetato,malonato-1,4-butanediamine Pt(IV) complex, K104

  • Kwon, Young-Ee;Kim, Kuk-Hwan;Oh, Bong-Un;Kim, Kap-Joon
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.132.1-132.1
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    • 2003
  • Novel trans-ditrifluoroacetato, malonato-1, 4-butanediamine Pt(IV) complex, K104 was synthesized as a chemotherpeutic. The cytotoxicity of K104 against various human cancer cell lines were evaluated by MTS assay in vitro. The IC50 values of K104 ranged 15.83-25.83 $\mu\textrm{M}$, compared to CBCDA ranged 23.24-69.6 $\mu\textrm{M}$. Among several cancer cell lines, K104 showed more potent than CBCDA in colon cancer cell lines. (omitted)

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