• Title/Summary/Keyword: SSTS

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A Numerical Study of Sea Surface Cooling with the Passage of Typhoon Abby in the Northwestem Pacific (북서태평양에서 3차원 수치모델을 이용한 해수면냉각에 미치는 태풍의 영향)

  • Hong, Chul-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.518-524
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    • 2008
  • A three-dimensional primitive equation model (POM) and the buoy data (2900 N, 13500 E) from the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) for 27 typhoons between 1982 and 2000 are used to investigate the sea surface cooling (SSC) that accompanies typhoons in the northwestern Pacific. Observed sea surface temperatures (SSTs) rapidly drop 0.6 to 4.3 C, and SSC continues for several weeks after the passage of a typhoon. The model, which covers most of the northwestern Pacific ($24^{\circ}N$ to $52^{\circ}N$), simulated Typhoon Abby over the tropical Pacific, and successfully reproduces many observed features, including the pattern of SST decrease, inertial oscillations, etc. The model accurately simulated the SSC process, suggesting that the cyclonic eddy with a radius of a few hundred kilometers that trailed Typhoon Abby plays an important role in SSC.

Analysis of D-STATCOM Voltage Regulation using EMTDC (EMTDC를 이용한 D-STATCOM의 전압제어 효과분석)

  • Jeon Y. S.;Park S. H.;Kim S. Y.;Lee J. W.;Kwak N. H.;Choo J. B.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.783-786
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    • 2004
  • 고도화 정보화시대의 도래로 수용가측의 전력품질에 대한 관심이 나날이 높아지고 있고, 전원 품질에 의한 경제적 피해가 늘어나면서 중요 부하 및 계통을 보호하기 위한 전력품질 보상기기 개발에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 대표적인 전력품질 향상기기로는 D-STATCOM, DH, SSTS 등이 있다.

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A Study on the Application of the DVR System using EMTDC Simulation (EMTDC 시뮬레이션을 이용한 DVR 시스템 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Choy, Y.D.;Kwak, N.H.;Jeon, Y.S.;Jeon, D.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.69-71
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the interest on power quality has been hot issue because the equipments cause voltage disturbance and become more sensitive to the voltage disturbance. The DVR(Dynamic Voltage Restorer) is one of the Custom Power Device that can compensate the voltage. DVR operates as a series connected compensator whose output voltage can be controlled system voltage. And the magnitude of compensation voltage is limited by the characteristics of system and load. Compensation capability of DVR was simulated by EMTDC under several condition. This paper analyzed effect of DVR's compensation at power quality test center which has SSFG(Sag, swell, and Flicker Generator, CPDs(SSTS, DVR, DSTATCOM), and loads.

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전력계통용 파워일렉트로닉스 기기

  • 대한전기협회
    • JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL WORLD
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    • s.277
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2000
  • 최근 전력설비 운용상의 여러 가지 과제에 대한 유망한 해결책으로서 파워일렉트로닉스 기기를 사용한 FACTS(Flexible AC Transmission System)가 주목을 받고 있다. 그 중에서도 자려식 변환기를 사용한 FACTS기기는 계통의 유효전력$\cdot$무효전력을 계통의 상태에 의존하지 않고 자유롭게 제어할 수 있어, 계통운용의 유연성을 비약적으로 확대할 수 있는 가능성이 있다. 미쓰비시전기는 전력기기간 계통에서의 자려식 변환기 응용의 파이어니어로서 1991년 간사이전력(주) 태산개폐소에 80Mvar SVG(전지형 무효전력발생장치)를 납품하였으며 또한 자원에너지청의 ''연계강화기술개발'' 보조사업으로 도쿄전력(주)을 비롯하여 전력회사 각사, 전원개발(주)와 (재)전력중앙연구소의 지도 하에 3단자 BTB(Back to Back) 실증시스템용으로 세계 최초의 6인치 GTO(Gate Turn-off Thyristor)를 사용한 53MVA의 자려식 변환기를 제작납품하여 수백MVA 클래스의 자려식변환기 제작기술을 확립하였다. 또한 최근에는 동사가 개발한 신소자 GCT(Gate Commutated Turn-off Thyristor)는 지금까지 대용량 자려식 변환기의 커다란 과제였던 운전손실을 반감할 수 있을 것으로 기대되고 있다. 한편 배전 분야에서는 전압변동, 고조파, 순간전압강하 등의 과제가 증가하고 있어, 미쓰비시전기는 이에 응할 수 있는 파워일렉트로닉스 기기로서 콤팩트 SVG(Static Var Generator), SSTS(Solid-state Transfer Switch), 액티브필너를 다수 납품하여 전력품질문제 해결에 공헌하고 있다.

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Establishment of Custom Power Device Test Center (전력품질 향상기기 실증시험장 구축)

  • Jeon, Y.S.;Kim, S.Y.;Yoon, J.S.;Jang, B.H.;Park, S.H.;Kwak, N.H.;Jeong, Y.H.;Choo, J.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.154-156
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    • 2003
  • 고도화 정보화시대의 도래로 수용가측의 전력품질에 대한 관심이 나날이 높아지고 있고, 전원 품질에 의한 경제적 피해가 늘어나면서 중요 부하 및 계통을 보호하기 위한 전력품질 보상기기 개발에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 대표적인 전력품질 향상기기로는 STATCOM, DVR, SSTS 등이 있으며, 이러한 기기의 사용이 늘어나면서, 하나의 배전계통에 여러 종류의 전력품질 보상기기들이 동시에 운영될 경우, 보상기기 상호간에 미치는 영향, 그리고 대용량의 비선형 부하가 존재할 경우 보상기의 정상 동작에 미치는 영향을 함께 고려하여 보상기기의 동작 특성을 실계통에서 검증하기 위한 전력품질 실증시험장 구축이 필요하다.

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전력품질향상기기의 성능평가기술 - 소특집을 내면서 -

  • 추진부
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.53 no.7
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    • pp.18-18
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    • 2004
  • 수용가측의 전력품질에 대한 관심이 나날이 높아지고 있는 가운데 공장자동화, 및 컴퓨터의 보급확산으로 배전계통에 비선형 부하와 같은 악성부하들이 증가되고 있으며, 다른 한편으로는 공정제어기 및 인버터, 마이크로 프로세서와 같은 전력품질에 매우 민감한 부하기기들이 불특정 다수 분산적으로 도입ㆍ활용되고 있다. 이에 따라서 최근 전 세계적으로 전력품질에 의한 경제적 피해 사례가 보고되고 있어, 세계 선진국의 전력관련 산업체 및 연구소를 중심으로 한 전력품질 보상기기 개발에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 이들에 대한 대표적인 기기들로서는 병렬형 전력품질 보상기기인 STATCOM(Static Compensator)과 직렬형 전력품질 보상기기인 DVR(Dynamic Voltage Restorer), 고속 전력 절체 스위치인 SSTS(Solid State Transfer Switch) 등을 열거할 수 있다. (중략)

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Countermeasure of Voltage Sag in Radial Power Distribution System using Load Transfer Switching (부하 절환 스위칭을 이용한 방사상 배전계통에서의 순간전압강하 대책)

  • Yun, Sang-Yun;Oh, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.49 no.11
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    • pp.558-565
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a method for mitigating for mitigating the effect of voltage of voltage sag in radial power distribution systems using load transfer switching (LTS). The term of LTS is defined that the weakness load points for voltage sag transfer to the alternative source during the fault clearing practices. The sequenced of proposed LTS method is divided into the search of weakness points for voltage sag using the risk assessment model and transfer behavior of weakness points. The search of weakness point is carried out using the risk assessment model of voltage sag and Monte Carlo simulation method and the historical reliability data in Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO) are also used. Through the case studies, we verify the effectiveness of proposed LTS method and present the searching method of effective application points of LTS method using the risk assessment model.

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Sag-Swell Generator for the test of 3-phase Dynamic UPS (3상 다이나믹 UPS의 성능 시험을 위한 Sag-Swell 발생기)

  • Kim, J.W.;Lee, K.S.;Byun, W.Y.;Nho, E.C.;Kim, I.D.;Chun, T.W.;Kim, H.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.514-517
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes a new 3 phase Sag-Swell generator for the test of custom power devices such as UPS, DVR, DSTATCOM, SSTS, etc. The proposed scheme has good features of simple structure, high reliability wide range of sag and swell variation, It can also generate voltage outage. The control scheme for the generation is simple. The operation principle of the proposed scheme is described and verified through simulations.

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Characteristics of Spectra of Daily Satellite Sea Surface Temperature Composites in the Seas around the Korean Peninsula (한반도 주변해역 일별 위성 해수면온도 합성장 스펙트럼 특성)

  • Woo, Hye-Jin;Park, Kyung-Ae;Lee, Joon-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.632-645
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    • 2021
  • Satellite sea surface temperature (SST) composites provide important data for numerical forecasting models and for research on global warming and climate change. In this study, six types of representative SST composite database were collected from 2007 to 2018 and the characteristics of spatial structures of SSTs were analyzed in seas around the Korean Peninsula. The SST composite data were compared with time series of in-situ measurements from ocean meteorological buoys of the Korea Meteorological Administration by analyzing the maximum value of the errors and its occurrence time at each buoy station. High differences between the SST data and in-situ measurements were detected in the western coastal stations, in particular Deokjeokdo and Chilbaldo, with a dominant annual or semi-annual cycle. In Pohang buoy, a high SST difference was observed in the summer of 2013, when cold water appeared in the surface layer due to strong upwelling. As a result of spectrum analysis of the time series SST data, daily satellite SSTs showed similar spectral energy from in-situ measurements at periods longer than one month approximately. On the other hand, the difference of spectral energy between the satellite SSTs and in-situ temperature tended to magnify as the temporal frequency increased. This suggests a possibility that satellite SST composite data may not adequately express the temporal variability of SST in the near-coastal area. The fronts from satellite SST images revealed the differences among the SST databases in terms of spatial structure and magnitude of the oceanic fronts. The spatial scale expressed by the SST composite field was investigated through spatial spectral analysis. As a result, the high-resolution SST composite images expressed the spatial structures of mesoscale ocean phenomena better than other low-resolution SST images. Therefore, in order to express the actual mesoscale ocean phenomenon in more detail, it is necessary to develop more advanced techniques for producing the SST composites.

3-Phase Power Quality Disturbance Generator with Phase Jump Function (위상급변 기능을 갖는 3상 전력품질 외란발생기)

  • Lee, B.C.;Choi, S.H.;Paeng, S.H.;Park, S.D.;Choi, N.S.;Kim, I.D.;Chun, T.W.;Kim, H.G.;Nho, E.C.
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.463-470
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with a new 3-phase power quality disturbance generator. The proposed generator can provide phase jump as well as voltage sag, swell, outage, unbalance, and over and under voltage. The operating principle of the generator is described in each mode of disturbance. The magnitude of the phase jump is analysed and it is found that the magnitude is the function of the turn-ratios of the transformers consisting the generator. The scheme has simple structure compared with the conventional one, and the major components of the proposed scheme are SCR thyristor and transformer, which guarantees high reliability and cost-effective implementation of the generator. Furthermore, high efficiency can be obtained because there is no PWM switching of the semiconductor devices, and it is easy to control the system. Simulations are carried out to confirm the operation in each disturbance mode, and experiments has been done with 5kVA power rating. The usefulness of the proposed scheme is verified through simulation and experimental results. It is expected that the scheme can be applied to the performance test of the custom power devices such as UPS, DVR, DSTATCOM, and SSTS with cost-effective system.