• 제목/요약/키워드: SRO

검색결과 34건 처리시간 0.021초

복부 선자세 단순촬영시 화질과 피폭선량에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Image Quality and Patient Dose in Erect Simple Abdomen Radiography)

  • 김정민;임태랑;석전유치;앵정달야
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of simple abdomen erect projection is to see the fluid level which indicates gastrointestinal ileus or free air due to perforation. we do not have to insist on low kVp technique in simple abdomen erect position as long as we can detect the fluid level and free air shadow. Therefore, the author tried to decrease patient dose by high kVp technique and to improve the image quality due to motion artifact by reduction of exposure time. [Methods] Experiment 1. * screen/film SRO1000/HRH * exposure factor : $140\;kvp{\pm}5\;kv$ with added filters, 200 mA, 0.01 sec * phantom : Acryles : 15.0 cm(equivalent to 17 cm body thickness) 17.5 cm(equivalent to 21 cm body thickness) 20.0 cm (equivalent to 25 cm body thickness) With the exposure factor for same film density($D=0.8{\pm}0.1$) and with the materials above, we tried to find out entrance skin dose and gonad dose for both male and female. Experiment 2. Burger's phantom radiography were checked to see whether there was any change of image quality according to the kVp and the added filters. Experiment 3. Using rotating meter(self made), we examined the motion artifact and the exposure time limitation. [Results and conculution] 1. Using high voltage technique of 140 kVp with added filter, Skin dose, testicle dose and ovary dose decrease to 89.3%, 47% and 71.4% respectively compare to 70 kVp technique, 2. No great changes of Burger's phantom image has detected as from 70 kVp to 140 kVp and the air hole size of Burger's phantom over 0.028 cc(Diameter 3 mm, hight 4 mm) can be distinghished. 3. 0.01 sec(1 pulse) exposure time is possible in the single phase full wave rectification that why we can quitely reduce the unsharness caused by patient's movement.

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Optimum Combination of Thermoplastic Formability and Electrical Conductivity in Al-Ni-Y Metallic Glass

  • Na, Min Young;Park, Sung Hyun;Kim, Kang Cheol;Kim, Won Tae;Kim, Do Hyang
    • Metals and materials international
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.1256-1261
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    • 2018
  • Both thermoplastic formability and electrical conductivity of Al-Ni-Y metallic glass with 12 different compositions have been investigated in the present study with an aim to apply as a functional material, i.e. as a binder of Ag powders in Ag paste for silicon solar cell. The thermoplastic formability is basically influenced by thermal stability and fragility of supercooled liquid which can be reflected by the temperature range for the supercooled liquid region (${\Delta}T_x$) and the difference in specific heat between the frozen glass state and the supercooled liquid state (${\Delta}C_p$). The measured ${\Delta}T_x$ and ${\Delta}C_p$ values show a strong composition dependence. However, the composition showing the highest ${\Delta}T_x$ and ${\Delta}C_p$ does not correspond to the composition with the highest amount of Ni and Y. It is considered that higher ${\Delta}T_x$ and ${\Delta}C_p$ may be related to enhancement of icosahedral SRO near $T_g$ during cooling. On the other hand, electrical resistivity varies with the change of Al contents as well as with the change of the volume fraction of each phase after crystallization. The composition range with the optimum combination of thermoplastic formability and electrical conductivity in Al-Ni-Y system located inside the composition triangle whose vertices compositions are $Al_{87}Ni_3Y_{10}$, $Al_{85}Ni_5Y_{10}$, and $Al_{86}Ni_5Y_9$.

LPE법으로 작성한 $Bi_2Sr_2-\chi_LCa_1+\chi_LCu_2O_{8+d}$ 막 (film)에서 Sr, Ca의 상호치환상태에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Mutual Substitution State of Sr, Ca in $Bi_2Sr_2-\chi_LCa_1+\chi_LCu_2O_{8+d}$ Films Prepared by LPE Method)

  • 신재수
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제8권10호
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    • pp.925-930
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    • 1998
  • LPE법을 이용하여 $Bi_2Sr_2-\chi_LCa_1+\chi_LCu_2O_{8+d}$(xL=0, 0.1, 0.2 ,0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6)막(film)을 작성하여 XPS 측정과 EPMA측정을 통하여 Sro-layer와 Ca-layer에 있어서 Sr과 Ca의 상호치환 상태와 초전도특성을 조사하였다. 작성한 막(film)은 c-축으로 강하게 배향되었고, $\chi_L$(용액조성비)의 증가에 따라 임계온도 $T_C^{zero}$와 c-축의 길이는 단조로이 감소를 보였으며, Car-rier농도는 약간 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 또한, SrO-layer에서는 Sr은 $\chi_L$의 증가에 따라 감소를 보이며, Ca는 약 0.15에 포화된 후 약간 감소하였다. Ca-layer에서의 Sr과 Ca는 $\chi_L$에 비례적으로변하며, 이때 변화율은 SrO-layer보다 컸다. 이런 현상은 Sr이 양쪽 layer에서 감소하는데 비하여, Ca는 거의 Ca-layer에서만 증가함을 의미하는 것이다. $\chi_L$의 증가에 따라, SrO-layer에서의 결손은 증가를 보였으며, 이는 SrO-layer에서 결손이 임계온도 $T_C^{zero}$의 감소에 영향을 미쳤다고 생각된다.

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