• Title/Summary/Keyword: SPWM converter

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A Control Strategy Based on Small Signal Model for Three-Phase to Single-Phase Matrix Converters

  • Chen, Si;Ge, Hongjuan;Zhang, Wenbin;Lu, Song
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1456-1467
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a novel close-loop control scheme based on small signal modeling and weighted composite voltage feedback for a three-phase input and single-phase output Matrix Converter (3-1MC). A small non-polar capacitor is employed as the decoupling unit. The composite voltage weighted by the load voltage and the decoupling unit voltage is used as the feedback value for the voltage controller. Together with the current loop, the dual-loop control is implemented in the 3-1MC. In this paper, the weighted composite voltage expression is derived based on the sinusoidal pulse-width modulation (SPWM) strategy. The switch functions of the 3-1MC are deduced, and the average signal model and small signal model are built. Furthermore, the stability and dynamic performance of the 3-1MC are studied, and simulation and experiment studies are executed. The results show that the control method is effective and feasible. They also show that the design is reasonable and that the operating performance of the 3-1MC is good.

Improvement in Power Factor of Partial Switching Converter for air-conditioner (에어컨용 부분공진 스위칭 컨버터의 역률개선)

  • Suh, K.Y.;Lee, H.W.;Ko, T.E.;Kim, Y.M.;Mun, S.P.;Jang, W.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2662-2664
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    • 1999
  • To improve the current waveform of diode rectifiers, we propose a new operating principle for the voltage diode rectifiers. In the conventional voltage rectifier circuit, relatively large capacitors are used to boost the output voltage, while the proposed circuit uses smaller ones and a small reactor not to boost the output voltage but improve the input current waveform. A circuit design method is shown and confirmed simulation. It explained that compared conventional SPWM inverter with HPWM(Half Pulse-width modulated)Inverter. Proposed HPWM inverter eliminated dead-time by lowering switching loss and holding over-shooting. Output voltage and current of this paper were applied for real air-conditioner.

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Common-mode Voltage Reduction of Three Level Four Leg PWM Converter (3레벨 4레그 PWM 컨버터의 커먼 모드 전압 저감 방법)

  • Chee, Seung-Jun;Ko, Sanggi;Kim, Hyeon-Sik;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.287-288
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 3레벨 4레그 컨버터에서 커먼 모드 전압(Common-mode Voltage, CMV)을 저감하기 위한 삼각파 비교 전압 변조 기법을 제안하였다. 제안한 PWM 방법은 매우 직관적이고, DSP 제어 시스템에서 쉽게 구현할 수 있다. SVPWM, SPWM의 스위칭 패턴 분석을 통하여 CMV 저감을 위한 4번째 레그(f상)의 극 전압 패턴을 제안하였고, 해당하는 f상 극 전압의 합성을 위하여, f상 양/음의 극 전압 지령 값을 계산하였다. 또한 a, b, c상 전압 왜곡을 막기 위한 옵셋 전압을 유도하였다. 제안한 PWM 방법의 유효성은 모의실험과 실험 결과를 통하여 검증되었다. 제안된 방법에서 CMV의 첨두치 및 스위칭 수는 SVPWM 방법에 비하여 각각 33%, 25%로 대폭 감소하였다.

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Research of a high efficiency isolated bidirectional AC-DC converter for DC distribution system (DC 배전 시스템을 위한 고효율 절연형 양방향 AC-DC 컨버터 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Ho-Sung;Jung, Jee-Hoon;Ryu, Myung-Hyo;Kim, Jong-Hyun;Baek, Ju-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.369-370
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 380V DC 배전 시스템의 양방향 전력 흐름 제어와 전력 변환 효율 개선을 위한 고효율 절연형 양방향 AC-DC 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안하는 회로는 비절연형 양방향 AC-DC 정류기와 절연형 양방향 CLLC 공진형 컨버터로 구성된다. AC-DC 정류기의 전력 변환 효율 높이기 위해서 단극성 SPWM 방식을 이용하여 SiC 다이오드와 Anti-parallel 다이오드가 없는 IGBT와 MOSFET를 이용하여 전력 변환 효율을 증가 시켰다. 절연형 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터의 효율을 높이기 위해서 전 범위 ZVS 동작이 가능한 양방향 CLLC 공진형 컨버터를 이용하였다. 5kW 시제품을 통하여 제안하는 절연형 양방향 AC-DC 컨버터의 성능을 검증하였다.

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A Study on the Operating Characteristics for the Grid Interconnected PV System with BESS (BESS를 적용한 계통연계형 PV시스템의 운전특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-Yeon;Jeong, Byeong-Ho;Cho, Geum-Bae;Baek, Hyung-Lae;Jung, Hae-Duck
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2006
  • Photovoltaic is an attractive technology to remote power applications, because of its reliability, low maintenance, and zero fuel requirements. In this paper represents residential PV system based on BESS(battery energy storage system) for managing the electric power, a pattern of daily operation considering the load characteristics of the house, the generation characteristics of PV power, and utility power leveling. For apply to control algorithm, we consider the load on monthly power consumption trend and daily usage pattern. As for the control of the proposed system, to increase the conversion efficiency of the PV power, bidirectional converter is used for MPPT and SPWM inverter. An experimental system is implemented, and some experimental results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed system.

On the Design of Power Supply System for Freight Train Reefer Container Based on Simulation

  • Kim, Joouk;Hwang, Sunwoo;Lee, Jae-Bum;Hwang, Jaemin;Chae, Uri
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.249-257
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    • 2022
  • In recent years, if we order food by easily accessing the online market with our smartphone, we can receive the product in a fresh state at dawn the next day. Cold chain is an industry that can create high added value because it has both the characteristics of general logistics and sensitivity to temperature. Based on the electrical specifications derived from the reefer container capacity requirement investigation, we proved that power supply to up to 33 reefer containers can be made by using three additional auxiliary power supplies which are applied for freight trains in Korea. In this paper, we conducted a research on a design of power supply system for freight train reefer container based on simulation as a basic research necessary for low-temperature distribution and cold chain construction based on the reefer container railroad. Consequently, the simulation was conducted using the three-phase inverter diagram in PSIM and the SVPWM (3-harmonic injection method) control technique, and it was verified that the required power voltage was satisfied with 622Vdc, which is lower than the input voltage of general SPWM of 718Vdc. The details of this paper could be used as a foundational study for constructing cold chains based on a reefer container dedicated to freight trains in the future.