• Title/Summary/Keyword: SPECIES IDENTIFICATION

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First Report of Metacordyceps chlamydosporia (Cordyceps chlamydosporia) Isolated from Soil in Korea

  • Kim, Hyun Seung;Adhikari, Mahesh;Yadav, Dil Raj;Kim, Sang Woo;Um, Yong Hyun;Lee, Hyang Burm;Lee, Youn Su
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.48-50
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    • 2016
  • A previously unrecorded species, Metacordyceps chlamydosporia KNU14-22, was isolated from soil in Korea. Identification of the fungal species was based on morphological and molecular characteristics. This species has not been previously reported in Korea and herein we present data with detailed descriptions and figures.

Species Identification and Radiocarbon Dating of a Container for Written Prayers, Sotong, from Guryongsa Temple in Wonju (원주 구룡사 소통(疎筒)의 수종 및 방사성탄소연대 분석)

  • Kim, Yojung;Park, Won-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2014
  • The objectives of this study were to identify the species of a wooden container for written prayers, Sotong, from Guryongsa Temple in Wonju, which is currently stored in the Museum of Woljeongsa, and to date it using wiggle matching of radiocarbon dates. It was made exclusively of basswood, Tilia spp. Wiggle matching the radiocarbon dates of three rings resulted in A.D. 1670 to 1691 (${\pm}2{\sigma}$) for the outermost ring. This interval suggested the age of 'Guryongsa Sotong' as the late $17^{th}$ or early $18^{th}$ century, which became a first date on 'Sotong' in Korea.

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Species Identification of Wooden Structural Members of the Beomeo Temple

  • Eom, Young Geun;Kim, Hwa Sung;Xu, Guang Zhu
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.33 no.2 s.130
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2005
  • Tree species of wooden structural members of the Beomeo Temple were identified based on light and scanning electron microscopic characters in the present study. Of 10 structural members, 9 softwoods and 1 hardwood were identified. Among softwood members, 7 belonged to hard pine of the Sylvestris section, and the remaining 2 to hard pine of other than the Sylvestris section and hemlock of the genus Tsuga, respectively. A single hardwood member was identified as white oak of the Prinus section under the subgenus Lepidobalanus.

Taxonomic review and morphometric analysis of the genus $Melanaphis$ van der Goot (Hemiptera: Aphididae) in Korea

  • Kim, Hyo-Joong;Jang, Yi-Kweon
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2012
  • Seven species of the genus $Melanaphis$ van der Goot are recognized in Korea, including $M.$ $sorini$ Halbert and Remaudi$\grave{e}$re new to Korea. Morphometric analysis is performed based on 27 major characteristics to determine the morphometric correlation between species and to suggest useful diagnostic characters in this species complex. We provide the identification key based on the results of the morphometric analysis.

Rapid Identification of Potato Scab Causing Streptomyces spp. Using Pathogenicity Specific Primers

  • Shin, Pyung-Gyun;Kim, Jeom-Soon;Hahm, Young-Il
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.338-341
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    • 2002
  • The potato scab is caused by several species of Streptomyces. Among these species, only pathogenic strains were found to produce thaxtomin A characterized by necrotic bioassay and HPLC. In this study, identification of the pathogenic strains of Streptomyces was performed through the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) by using specific pathogenicity primer sets derived from the nec1 gene sequences of Streptomyces scabies. The expected PCR products were obtained approximately 580 bp and confirmed by sequencing. This PCR technique can be used effectively to identify the pathogenic Streptomyces species, that cause scab on potato tubers.

Improved characterization of Clematis based on new chloroplast microsatellite markers and nuclear ITS sequences

  • Liu, Zhigao;Korpelainen, Helena
    • Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology : HEB
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    • v.59 no.6
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    • pp.889-897
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    • 2018
  • Currently, there is a lack of genetic markers capable of effectively detecting polymorphisms in Clematis. Therefore, we developed new markers to investigate inter- and intraspecific diversity in Clematis. Based on the complete chloroplast genome of Clematis terniflora, simple sequence repeats were explored and primer pairs were designed for all ten adequate repeat regions (cpSSRs), which were tested in 43 individuals of 11 Clematis species. In addition, the nuclear ITS region was sequenced in 11 Clematis species. Seven cpSSR loci were found to be polymorphic in the genus and serve as markers that can distinguish different species and be used in different genetic analyses, including cultivar identification to assist the breeding of new ornamental cultivars.

Fresh-water Algae Occurred in Paddy Rice Fields IV. Identification of Stoneworts, Euglenoids and Diatoms (논발생(發生) 담수조류(淡水藻類)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) IV. 수조류(輸藻類), 유그레나류(類) 및 규조류(硅藻類)의 동정(同定))

  • Lee, H.K.;Park, J.E.;Ryu, G.H.;Lee, J.O.;Park, Y.S.
    • Korean Journal of Weed Science
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.352-361
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    • 1992
  • The identification of the stoneworts, euglenoids and diatoms which were collected from paddy rice fields was conducted in 1991. In the division Charophyta. Chara braunii Gmelin was identified. Two species in the genus Euglena, 1 species in the genus Phacus and 3 species in the genus Trachelomonas were identified in the division Eugrenophyta. The total number of species identified as the diatoms was 21 species in 6 families including 5 species in the Coscinodiscaceae, 3 species in the Fragilariaceae, 1 species in the Achanthaceae, 9 species in the Naviculaceae, 1 species in the Cymbellaceae and 2 species in the Nitzschiaceae. Generally, a concentrated population of Eulgena on paddy water caused green water blooms, but the color of the water blooms at the cyst formation stage was changed to red. In soil flakes with brown tint, the diatoms belonging to the order Pennales were numerous in microscopic view.

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A Lichen Genus Porpidia (Porpidiaceae) from South Korea

  • Wang, Xin Yu;Joshi, Yogesh;Hur, Jae-Seoun
    • Mycobiology
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.61-63
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    • 2011
  • Taxonomic study of the crustose lichen Porpidia was performed in this paper. Three species are described, including two recorded species and one new record: Porpidia macrocarpa (DC.) Hertel & A. J. Schwab. A description of each species is presented along with morphological, anatomic, and chemical characteristics. A key to the identification of species of Porpidia is also presented.

A new record of Lyssa zampa (Butler) from Korea

  • Jeong, Heon-Cheon;Kim, Min-Jee;Kim, Iksoo;Choi, Sei-Woong
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.220-222
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    • 2016
  • An Uraniidae moth, Lyssa zampa (Butler, 1869) is newly discovered from southern Korea. One male specimen was collected at a valley of south aspect of Mt. Hallasan, Jejudo in July, 2014. This species is briefly described and illustrated here. DNA barcoding sequence (Genbank KU160388) for the species was provided for species identification.

Scale Insects (Stenorrhyncha) Occurred on Fruit Trees in Korea (국내 과수에 발생하는 깍지벌레(진딧물아목)의 종류)

  • 권기면;한만종
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.279-288
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    • 2003
  • A total of 29 scale insect species belonging to 21 genera of five families were recognized on 11 fruit trees on the basis of specimens collected from 2001 to 2002 and specimens deposited in the Insect Collection of NIAST in Korea. Ten species were recognized on apple, nine species on pear, three species on peach, 14 species on unshiu orange, nine species on persimmon, two species on Japanese plum, one species on japanese apricot, 10 species on junos orange, one species on grape, four species on jujube and three species on kiwi fruit.