• 제목/요약/키워드: SMEs research

검색결과 840건 처리시간 0.025초

Transformational Leadership and Financial Performance: The Mediating Roles of Learning Orientation and Firm Innovativeness

  • KITTIKUNCHOTIWUT, Ploychompoo
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권10호
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    • pp.769-781
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    • 2020
  • This study attempts to examine the relationships between transformational leadership, learning orientation, firm innovativeness, and financial performance. Specifically, the moderating effect of learning orientation and firm innovativeness. The data collected from 606 SMEs in Thailand were evaluated using the structural equation modeling, typifying that quantitative research. The results revealed that transformational leadership had a positive effect on learning orientation. Similarly, transformational leadership had a positive effect on firm innovativeness. Further, the study found that transformational leadership had a positive indirect effect on financial performance through the mediation of learning orientation. The results of the study found that transformational leadership had a positive indirect effect on financial performance through the mediation of firm innovativeness. Transformational leadership and learning orientation to improve innovation within the organization, including organizations and leaders among themselves. Especially, innovative firms inculcate ideals of promise to learning, open-mindedness, and shared vision. Furthermore, practitioners can use the findings of this study when they perform their role of leaders to challenge creativity and innovation among followers. Finally, those developments would influence a procedure of evidence procurement, evidence distribution and shared explanation that escalations equally individual and administrative effectiveness owing to its influence going on products.

중소기업의 e-비즈니스가 수익성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Impact of the E-Business of SMEs on Profitability)

  • 노경호
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제18권
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    • pp.133-161
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    • 2006
  • E-business has received much attention from entrepreneurs, executives, investors, and industry observers recently. The Internet is flourishing and the World Wide Web is growing at an exponential rate. In recent years, information has become the critical commodity needed for success in the changing global economic order. Accordingly, business organizations have come to the conclusion that they require an extensive data repository in order to acquire a competitive advantage in a dynamically change market. This rich assortment of data must further be delivered and deliverable enterprise-wide in a secure and cost-efficient manner. Information technology(IT) has created the E-business as a vitally important mechanism for the storage, dissemination, and even the analysis data. The E-business has become increasingly important to a growing number of organizations in Korea in relatively short order. The present study is an attempt to develop a more through understanding of the potential and actual impact of the B-business on organizational functions and activities. Expecially, it also consists of an effort to assess the impact of the E-business on profitability. The research also addresses the issue of how the E-business affects profitability and shapes or modifies business activities. The results of literature review and study revealed that middle managers believe that the extent of the I-business use is significantly related to improvements in overall organizational functions and activities. While communication, decision-making, productivity, work collaboration, and business activities are all enhanced by E-business use, profitability appears to be most dramatically improved by Intranet use.

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The Determinants of e-Trade Utilization and Its Impact on Exporter Performance in Korean SMEs

  • KIM, Byoung-Goo
    • 동아시아경상학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.41-55
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    • 2020
  • Purpose - This paper tries to analyze the factors affecting the utilization of electronic trade of small and medium enterprises and examine how these factors affect the performance of small and medium enterprises. In addition, the leading factors affecting the level of e-trade utilization of small businesses were analyzed by dividing them into external environmental factors affecting the external business and internal resources of the companies themselves Research design, data, and methodology - With a sample of 223 small and medium-sized export firms from South Korea, this study investigates the antecedents of the utilization level of e-Trade such as information exchange, innovation orientation, absorptive capacity and trust by hierarchical regression analysis. Results - The results show that innovation orientation was shown to have a positive effect on e-trade utilization and absorptive capacity has a positive effect on e-trade utilization. Also, information exchange with stakeholders has a positive impact on e-trade utilization. Conclusions - Internal and external factors of companies have a positive effect on the utilization of e-trade. It also showed that the increased utilization of electronic trade had a positive effect on trade performance. Thus, the findings provide policy-makers with implications of the importance of activating e-trade, and furthermore, significant implications for exporter performance.

청정생산기술 방향과 지역에코혁신 추진 전략 (The Future of Cleaner Production Technologies and Regional Eco-Innovation Strategy)

  • 김재연;김남규
    • 청정기술
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.316-325
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    • 2016
  • 국내에 청정생산기술에 대한 개념이 도입된지 16년이 되었지만 아직도 청정생산기술에 대한 정의와 의미가 중소기업들에 확산이 되지 않은 상황이다. 본 연구에서는 청정생산기술에 대한 개념과 구분을 살펴보고, 환경기술과 녹색기술과의 관계 그리고 국내외에서 구분하고 있는 기술 종류 등을 비교분석하였다. 그리고 국내 중소기업들에 청정생산기술이 확산되기 위한 방안으로 현재 정부에서 지원하고 있는 지역에코혁신사업을 확대하는 정책 제안을 하였다.

수요자 중심의 중소기업 ICT 정책수립을 위한 정성적 연구 (A Qualitative Research on ICT Policy Design for Small and Medium Business)

  • 배영식;장항배
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.57-70
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    • 2013
  • 다양한 중소기업 ICT 지원 사업들은 우리나라 산업전반의 체질 강화와 국가경쟁력 향상을 위해 매우 큰 의의와 성과를 보여 왔다. 그러나 중소기업간 및 지역 간 ICT 격차는 여전히 해소되지 못하고 있으며, ICT를 통한 양적성과에 비하여 내실화, 체질 개선, 경쟁력 강화 등의 질적 효과 또한 뚜렷한 성과를 나타내지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 중소기업 ICT 지원 사업에 대한 문제점과 요구사항을 수요자 측면의 정성적 조사연구(Qualitative Study)를 통해 중소기업의 ICT 전략의 방향과 목표를 설정하고, 새로운 중소기업 ICT 정책수립을 위한 기초자료를 구축하고자 한다.

녹색경영평가 항목과 경영성과와의 관계에서 구성원 인식의 매개효과분석 (A Study of the Mediator Effect of Employee Awareness in Relation to Green Management Evaluation Criteria and Management Performance)

  • 서준혁;서상혁;오재우;박수용;이동형
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the green management evaluation criteria and Employee Awareness and analyze their impact on management performance. A survey was conducted using a questionnaire form that was given to companies with fewer than 300 regular workers and less than 30 billion won in sales. The three-step mediated effect analysis proposed by Baran and Kenny was performed to verify the roles of the parameters. The research results are summarized as follows. First, awareness of greenhouse gases and environmental pollution play a mediating role affecting the management performance. Second, awareness of harmful chemical substances play a mediating role affecting the management performance. Lastly, The survey subjects were limited to SMEs in Chungcheong province and thus, this may not be applicable to all companies.

시화산업단지내 중소기업의 R&D 네트워크 형성 (Local R&D Networking of SMEs in the Shihwa Industrial Complex)

  • 김호연
    • 한국경제지리학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.147-158
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    • 2010
  • 지리적으로 인접한 기업간의 지식 파급효과는 집적의 이익을 실현함에 있어 매우 중요한 요소이다. 본 연구에서는 시화산업단지에 소재한 중소규모 제조업체를 대상으로, 연구개발 단계에서 관청, 대학, 연구기관 및 타 업체들과 어느 정도의 협력이 이루어지고 있는지 파악하기 위해 설문조사를 통하여 그 실태를 조사해보았다. 분석 결과, 긴밀하고도 다변화된 납품관계와는 달리, 지식 공유를 목적으로 연결된 파트너의 수와 종류, 그리고 네트워크의 형성은 의외로 미미한 것으로 나타났다. 지역경제 발전에 있어 중소기업의 역할이 더욱 강조되는 시점에, 혁신 클러스터의 조성과 발전을 위한 기업과 정부 차원의 지속적인 노력이 요구된다.

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Reconsideration on the Agglomeration Factors of Cultural Industries

  • 반택 성사
    • 한국경제지리학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.375-388
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    • 2008
  • The early studies on the cultural industries had mainly emphasized the viewpoint of "efficiency" based on the "flexible specialization" theory, but they have gradually shed light on the viewpoint of "creativity": creative human resources and various networks generating creative energies. Despite the importance of these studies, it is impossible to explain every cultural industrial agglomeration phenomena from specific and few viewpoints due to the diversity of each cultural industry. This study describes the dissimilarity of agglomeration factors between the Japanese animation and home video game industries which form salient agglomeration in the same region. Both industries share similar characteristics with industrial agglomeration of SMEs in Tokyo and close inter-firm relationships. However, they differ in their historical development paths and each firm's behavior and strategy because of their own distribution systems and production processes. In particular, the difference in distribution systems clearly affects whether a company values "efficiency" factors of agglomeration advantage or "creativity" factors of that in case of locational choice. The distribution sector of the cultural industry, compared with the production sector, has a tendency to value profitability rather than creation itself. Therefore, a cultural industry with the strong distribution sector tends to form the industrial system emphasizing profitability. The Japanese animation firm is apt to choose its location from the perspective of efficiency, which easily contributes to profitability, because television broadcasting stations are strong distribution sector. Conversely, the Japanese game firm chooses its location from the perspective of creativity due to the absence of strong distribution sector.

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클라우드를 이용한 중소기업정보화 경영혁신플랫폼의 오픈 마켓 전략 연구 (Open Market Strategy of the Business Innovation Platform for SME Informatization based on Cloud Computing)

  • 한현수;양희동;김기호
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.15-30
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    • 2015
  • SMBA (Small and Medium Business Administration) and TIPA (Korea Technology and Information Promotion Agency for SMEs) have operated the Business Innovation Platform for SME Informatization based on cloud computing technology with the cooperation of seven industry cooperatives since 2013. This project will evolve into the open market platform where service providers and users voluntarily participate and transact. This research conducts the literature review about the concept of open market and the empirical analysis through survey for the software providers and the future users regarding the future operation methods. The policy about how the open market strategy for the business innovation platform needs to be designed and implemented are organized as the three differentiated government support strategies. The first is to provide free IT services including specialized core operation support S/W which is developed only for the small or home office group of firms which lack minimal informatization capability and budget. The second is to augment IT platform service through incorporating ERP supplier initiated commercial S/W sales window for those firms having medium level informatization capability. This includes to provide IT support for customization and system integration with existing government subsidized S/W. The third is to provide upgrading services of existing S/W functions to facilitate better system utilization. The results provide useful insight for government role to enhance SME competitiveness using IT.

Factors Supporting Business and its Distrubution to Business Resilience In New Normal Era

  • HIDAYAT, Muhammad;LATIEF, Fitriani;WIDIAWATI, Andi;ASBARA, Nurkhalik W.;ZAENI, Nurhaeda
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제19권11호
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    • pp.5-15
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The current study aims at knowing and testing factors supporting business and how to distribute it for resilience business in new normal era. Factors Supporting business resilience will be seen in terms of entrepreneurial competence, technology utilization and government support for business resilience through entrepreneurial spirit as an intervening variable. Research design, data, and methodology: A constructed questionnaire in direct survey and interview was conducted with 97 respondents in South Sulawesi. Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis, was utilized to analyze and verify all the data. Results: This study indicated entrepreneurial competence and utilization of technology have a positive and significant effect on entrepreneurial spirit, while government support has no significant effect on entrepreneurial spirit. This study also indicated that entrepreneurial spirit has a significant effect on business resilience. Conclusion: To increase business resilience, it is very important to have entrepreneurial skills and mastery on utilization of technology. To anticipate future crises, entrepreneurial competencies must be evenly distributed both for business owners and for all members of the organization. To institutionalize crisis management in business, it is important for SMEs in Indonesia to develop an institutionalized Business Crisis Management.