• Advances in nano research
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.117-126
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• 2023

This experimental study investigated friction stir welding (FSW) of the acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) T-joint in the presence of various nano-silica levels. This study aim to handle the drawbacks of the friction stir welding (FSW) of an ABS T-joint with various quantity of nanoparticles and assess the performance of nanoparticles in the welded joint. Moreover, the relationship between the nanoparticle quantity and FSW was analyzed using response surface methodology (RSM) Box-Behnken design. The input parameters were the tool rotation speed (400, 600, 800 rpm), the transverse speed (20, 30, 40 mm/min), and the nano-silica level (0.8, 1.6, 2.4 g). The tensile strength of the prepared specimens was determined by the universal testing machine. Silica nanoparticles were used to improve the mechanical properties (the tensile strength) of ABS and investigate the effect of various FSW parameters on the ABS T-joint. The results of Box-Behnken RSM revealed that sound joints with desired characteristics and efficiency are fabricated at tool rotation speed 755 rpm, transverse speed 20 mm/min, and nano-silica level 2.4 g. The scanning electron microscope (SEM) images revealed the crucial role of silica nanoparticles in reinforcing the ABS T-joint. The SEM images also indicated a decrease in the nanoparticle size by the tool rotation, leading to the filling and improvement of seams formed during FSW of the ABS T-joint.

• 분석과학
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.131-135
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• 2000

금속이 처리된 활성탄소섬유에 대한 물리 화학적 흡착특성과 항균효과에 대한 연구를 하였다. Cu가 처리된 활성탄소섬유에 관한 물리 흡착 연구에 의한 등온곡선으로부터 BET비표면적 값은 $688.2-887.8m^2/g$의 범위에 분포하였다. 또한 흡착 등온곡선으로부터 t-방법을 도입하여 미세 동공 부피 값과 동공의 평균 크기를 얻었다. SEM 연구로부터 활성탄소섬유의 많은 미세 동공들이 처리된 금속에 의하여 가리움 현상을 일으키는 것으로 나타났다. Escherichia coli에 대한 항균효과를 알아보기 위한 결과로부터 Cu의 양을 증가시켜 처리함에 따라 항균 활성 면적이 증가함을 하였다. 이들 결과로부터 금속이 처리된 활성탄소섬유에 대한 항균 메카니즘을 제시하였다.

• 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.189-194
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• 1994

Effects of ${AI_2O_3}/{P_2O_5}$ ratio on the crystallization of a series of glasses with the nominal composition of 41.4wt % $SiO_2$, 35.0wt % CaO, 20.6wt % (${P_2O_5}$+${AI_2O_3}$) and 3.0wt% MgO were investigated with DTA, XRD and SEM. The major crystalline phases are apatite and anorthite. The glass transition temperature ($T_g$) and the softening point ($T_s$) are shifted to the upper temperature by increasing $AI_2O_3$ content. The temperature of apatite crystallization ($T_{p1}$) is increased by $AI_2O_3$ content, but the tempera¬ture of anorthite crystallization ($T_{p2}$) is not affected significantly. With increased of $AI_2O_3$, the apatite crystallization is decreased, but anorthite crystallization is increased.

• 한국결정성장학회지
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.339-346
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• 1999

본 연구에서는 은이 처리된 활성탄에 물리화학적 특성과 항균성에 대하여 연구하였다. 은이 처리된 활성탄에 대한 흡착등온곡선은 대표적인 Type-I 형태를 나타내었다. 출발물질의 비표면적은 $1440\;m^{2}/g$를 나타낸 반면에 금속이 처리된 활성탄은 $740~1110\;m^{2}/g$에 범위에 분포하였다. 또한 이들 시료에 대하여 t-plot, ${\alpha}_{s}$}-plot와 DR-plot로부터 미세 동공부피를 구하였다. SEM 연구로 부터 활성탄의 표면에 은이 균일한 분포와 상당히 균일한 동공 분포를 확인하였다. 그리고 최종적으로 은이 처리된 활성탄에 대하여 E. coli에 대한 항균효과에 대하여 토론하였다.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.459-475
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• 2005

This paper deals with a novel application of the Generalized Differential Quadrature (G.D.Q.) method to the linear elastic static analysis of isotropic rotational shells. The governing equations of equilibrium, in terms of stress resultants and couples, are those from Reissner-Mindlin shear deformation shell theory. These equations, written in terms of internal-resultants circular harmonic amplitudes, are first put into generalized displacements form, by use of the strain-displacements relationships and the constitutive equations. The resulting systems are solved by means of the G.D.Q. technique with favourable precision, leading to accurate stress patterns.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제6권5호
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• pp.529-542
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• 1998

Generalised plane strain solution is presented for simply supported, angle-ply laminated hybrid plate under cylindrical bending. The arbitrary constants in the general solution of the governing differential equations are obtained from the boundary and interface conditions. The response of hybrid plates to sinusoidal loads is obtained to illustrate the effect of the thickness parameter and the ply-angle. The classical lamination theory and the first order shear deformation theory are also assessed.

• 폴리머
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.243-247
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• 2009

셀룰로오스 디아세테이트(CDA)에 가소제로서 트리아세틴(TA)과 에폭시화된 콩기름(ESO)을 첨가하여 고속믹서에서 일차적으로 CDA를 가소화한 후, 여기에 천연 zeolite를 충전제로서 첨가하여 용융압출로 CDA/zeolite 복합체를 제조하였다. DMA 측정을 통하여 가소화한 CDA의 $T_g$는 $106^{\circ}C$이며 여기에 zeolite를 50% 첨가한 복합체의 경우는 $125^{\circ}C$의 $T_g$를 확인하였다. Zeolite의 함량이 10에서 50%까지 증가함에 따라 탄성률은 1.7 GPa에서 3.6 GPa로 2배 이상 증가하였으며, 인장강도는 62 MPa에서 조금 증가하다가 51 MPa로 감소하였고 파단신율도 10%로 증가하다가 3.2%로 감소하였다. 복합체의 SEM 이미지로부터 CDA와 zeolite의 상용성을 확인하였다. Zeolite의 함량이 증가할수록 더 효과적으로 zeolite가 초산기를 흡수하였다.

• 전자공학회논문지A
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• 제29A권11호
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• pp.106-112
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• 1992

In this paper, we analyze the structure characteristics of $As_{40}Se_{50-x}S_{x}Ge_{10}$ system bulk and thin films. As the results of XRD patterns, it identified amorphous state. In order to find the glass transition temperature($T_g$), crystallization($T_c$) and melting point ($T_m$)of bulk sample, it ascertained that TS1gT is 238$^{\circ}C$ in $As_{40}Se_{15}S_{35}Ge_{10}$, and 231$^{\circ}C$ in $As_{40}Se_{25}S_{25}Ge_{10}$ & $As_{40}Se_{50}Ge_{10}$ following the thernal analysis by DSC, DTA, & TGA method. Also it was confirmed the phase seperation of continuous phase and dispertion phase by the optical texture of polarizing microscope and $T_g$ near 20$0^{\circ}C$ in thin film. Therefore, it was found that it occurs the phase seperation of Ge-rich dontinuous phase and Se-rich dispersion phase following the EDS analysis of thin film and the surface SEM photograph.

• 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국초전도학회 2006년도 High Temperature Superconductivity Vol.XVI
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• pp.42-42
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• 2006

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.333-334
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• 2009