• Title/Summary/Keyword: SCM pathology

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Mitochondria Hypothesis on the Obesity-Prone Tendency in Tae-Eum People (태음인의 비만경향에 대한 미토콘드리아 가설)

  • Shim, Eun-Bo;Lee, Si-Woo;Kim, Sung-Joon;Leem, Chae-Hun;Kwon, Young-Kyu;Baik, You-Sang;Kim, Jong-Yeol;Earm, Yung-E.
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.1241-1246
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    • 2009
  • It has been suggested that Tae-Eum peoples are prone to obesity. Although extensive clinical observations have shown this tendency in Sasang Constitutional Medicine (SCM), no scientific hypothesis has been proposed to delineate its mechanism. According to SCM theory, Tae-Eum peoples have a hypoactive lung system and a hyperactive liver system. In this paper we propose a new hypothesis explaining the tendency of obesity in Tae-Eum people in the viewpoint of cell physiology. The hypoactive lung system might imply an attenuated 'respiration' at the cell/subcell level, namely mitochondrial oxygen consumption. Because a functional weakness in mitochondria energy metabolism indicates intrinsic hypo-activity in the consumption (or production) of metabolic energy, we deduced that the tendency can easily induce body weight gain via an increase in anabolism. This relation is also introduced in the graph of cellular metabolic power against body weight. To test this hypothesis, we analyzed the clinical data with 863 subjects. Statistical analysis of the data showed that Tae-Eum peoples had relatively a lower cellular metabolic power, and that the percentage of peoples with BMI>25 was significantly higher than that of the other constitutional types.

A Study on Acupuncture Treatment for Disorders following Whiplash Injuries (교통사고후유증(交通事故後遺症)(편타성(偏墮性) 손상(損傷))에 대한 침구치료(鍼灸治療)의 접근(接近))

  • Kim, Min-Ah;Park, Yong-Jin
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2000
  • Objectives : This study is to applied effectively to the acupuncture treatment for disorders following whiplash injuries. Methods : This study suggests five various ways and principtes of treating disorders following whiplash injuries by means of acupuncture. First principle is that acupuncture treatment is carried out on acupoint far from cervical spine at acute stage, on the other hand, Extraordinary Vessel and other acupuncture treatment such as five element acupuncture treatment is applied at chronic stage in order to control balance disoders due to cervical pathology. Second is acupuncture treatment will be performed in group of three part of Meridian System-Yangmyung, Taeyang, Soyang-according to cervical kinetic, its characteristic and location of pain. Third is acupuncture treatment could be performed on basis of theory of Eohyel-disorders and disturbance of blood circulation. Fourth is to decrease tension of SCM muscle, because disorders following whiplash injuries has much association to injury of CM muscle and is simillar to tension syndroms of SCM muscle. fifth is taping therapy could control and decrease disorders following whiplash injuries based on spiral balance taping theory. Conclusions : These results suggest that acupuncture treatment for disorders following whiplash injuries will significally decrease pain and control syndrom caused by cervical disorder.

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Control of Phythophthora Blight of Pepper by grafting

  • Hong, S.T.;Lee, K.H.;Jeong, J.H.;Park, C.W;Kim, J.J.;Kim, H.T.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Plant Pathology Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.110.1-110
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    • 2003
  • Control effect of grafting with rootstocks on Phythophthora blight of pepper was evaluated. The 40∼45 day old seedlings of five pepper cultivars, Wangdaeback, Jinmi, Boosa, Samsungcho and Pochunngchun, as a scion were grafted with ten species of root stocks. There wasn't graft incompatibility in all scion-root stock combinations. After 21 days from inoculation with Phytopkhora capsici, incidence of Phythophthora blight of plant grafted with Kataguruma, R-Safe, R-16, YCM 334 and SCM 334 of rootstocks tested was decreased by 64.6∼100% compared to non-grafted plant whose disease severity was 3.7. However, plant grafted with Umsung native and Yeongdong native pepper was more sensitive to Phythophthora blight than non-grafed plant. Control effect by grafting was inversely proportional to virulence of inoculum and not significantly different among scion cultivars used. And resistant reaction of scion against Phytophthora blight was not affect that of scion-root stock plant in this study.

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The Study on the Formative Process of Taeumin's Dry-febrile Symptom (태음인(太陰人) 조열증(燥熱證)의 형성과정(形成過程)에 대한 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Sang-Hyuk;Kim, Yun-Hee;Hwang, Min-Woo;Lee, Jun-Hee;Song, Il-Byung;Koh, Byung-Hee
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2008
  • 1. Objectives This paper was written in order to understand formative process of Taeumin's Dry-febrile Symptom. 2. Methods We analysis Taeumin's Dry-febrile Symptom through pathology and prescription in ${\ulcorner}$Dongyisusebowonchobongyun${\lrcorner}$, ${\ulcorner}$Dongyisusebowongabo-bon${\lrcorner}$, ${\ulcorner}$Dongyisusebowonsinchukbon${\lrcorner}$. And we also analysis before study on pathology of Taeumin. 3. Results and Conclusions SCM was controled by Good-Qi. There was explained the strong and weak of Good-Qi to the number of real life. Slightness and Severeness of disease are dependent on the Health Energy of small viscera. So the interior febrile disease of Taeumin is divided to Liver-febrile symptom and Dry-febrile symptom. Because Liver-febrile symptom is reasonable symptom but Dry-febrile symptom is contrary symptom.

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Usages of Aconite (부자(附子)의 활용(活用)에 대한 고찰(考察))

  • Lu, Huan-Yu;Kang, Mi-Jeong;Lee, Ji-Won;Yoo, Jung-Hee;Lee, Jun-Hee;Koh, Byung-Hee;Lee, Eui-Ju
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2010
  • 1. Objectives: After arranging the contents of the usages of Aconite mentioned in the literature - "Dongmu", a power trend me to further study the details of the usages of Aconite. 2 Methods: This study mainly refers to; "Dongmu-YuGo(東武遺稿)"(DYG), "Donguisusebowon-SaSangchobongyun(東醫壽世保元四象草本卷)"(DSS), "Donguisusebowon-GabObon(東醫壽世保元甲午本)"(DGO), "Donguisusebowon-ShinChukbon(東醫壽世保元辛丑本)"(DSC), and the research was written in order to find out the physiology and pathology of Soeumin in SCM. 3 Results and Conclusions 1) Taking aconite in a scale of 3 to 15 gram as common dosage, especially, when a person was critically ill, the dosage of 45 gram was used. Different dosages of aconite were chosen in accordance with some other different conditions, such as the purpose of reducing fever or mid-energizer warming, urinary volume, presence or absence of edema, stages of growth of diseases. In addition, we found a remedy using Remedy Single head garlic(獨頭蒜) instead of aconite. 2) Adverse toxic effects of aconite can be serious, it is dangerous to patients who are administered with aconite in massive amounts or take it in different concocting methods, therefore, further evidence about the laboratory experiments studied in animals and clinical dataare needed to confirm the scope for more widespread and accurate usages of Aconite.

SURGICAL CORRECTION OF TORTICOLLIS USING BIPOLAR RELEASE AND Z-PLASTY (Bipolar release와 Z-Plasty를 이용한 선천적 사경증의 치험례)

  • Jeong, Jong-Cheol;Kim, Keon-Jung;Lee, Jeong-Sam;Min, Heung-Ki;Choi, Jae-Sun
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.388-395
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    • 1996
  • Congenital muscular torticollis(CMT) is a disorder characterized by shortening of at least one of the cervical muscles and tilting of the head to opposite side. The most commonly affected muscle is the sternocleidomastoid muscle. Pathogenesis and etiology of congenital muscular torticollis were not clearly identified, but considered as fetal malposition, birth trauma, vascular accident, heredity, infection and CNS pathology. Untreated congenital muscular torticollis often causes facial asymmetry and This is the rasult of tensional rotation of the face toward affected side. So early treatment may prevent facial and neck asymmetry and limitation of neck movement. There are many treatment methods in CMT, including conservative and operative method, but presently Bipolar release and Z-Plasty of SCM muscle has been introduced when the conservative treatment had failed. The benefits of this method are to preservation of the normal Neck V-contour and improvement of the neck motion. We treated CMT using Bipolar release and Z-plasty in two patients. After that the patients improved on the range of neck motion and maintained the normal V-conture of the neck, so we report two cases of CMT with literatures.

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