• 제목/요약/키워드: SCM Dynamic Capability

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제약산업의 SCM 동적역량이 성과에 미치는 영향: 협력관계를 매개로 하여 (The Effect on Performance with SCM Dynamic Capabilities in the Pharmaceutical Industry : Mediated Through Cooperational Relationship)

  • 서영규;송두한;허훈
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.192-206
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    • 2021
  • The pharmaceutical industry is an industry that provides medicines related to the health and life of the people. The pharmaceutical industry is a traditional regulation industry with the characteristics of R&D(Research and Development), purchasing, manufacturing, distribution and consumption under strict government management. Until now, pharmaceutical companies have continued to make efforts to maintain competitiveness through patent management, new product development, and marketing. However, industries are rapidly changing, including rising costs for developing new products and expanding generic markets. As these changes and uncertainties in the management environment increase, efforts are required to improve the competitiveness of the pharmaceutical industry from a new perspective. In this study, we intend to examine the impact of SCM(Supply Chain Management) dynamic capability of pharmaceutical companies on corporate performance through partnerships to respond to market changes and uncertainties. It was determined that the agility, visibility and flexibility that constitutes the SCM dynamic capabilities would affect the performance of pharmaceutical companies. In this study, the importance of SCM dynamic capabilities and cooperative relationships was identified through surveys by SCM managers of pharmaceutical companies. Consequently, in the pharmaceutical industry, which is a regulatory industry, we have identified that SCM dynamic capabilities and cooperative relationships with partner companies have a significant impact on corporate performance.

Innovation Resistance Model of Sustainable SCM: Mediating Effect on Dynamic Capability

  • Da-Sol Lee
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.87-102
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - Although the importance and necessity of "sustainable supply chain management (SCM)" is emphasized, it is often not realized due to conflicting results, the long time required, and large-scale changes brought about by sustainability. This study used the innovation resistance model to confirm the influence of sustainable SCM innovation resistance factors and dynamic capabilities on adoption intentions. This approach made it possible to understand the factors that hinder adoption of sustainability practices and to identify the relationships among influencing factors. It should also help to establish effective policies or strategies. Design/methodology - Through a literature review, the characteristics of sustainable SCM were classified into relative advantage, compatibility, perceived risk, and complexity. The effects of these innovation characteristics on innovation resistance in sustainable SCM and the effects of innovation resistance on adoption intentions were confirmed. In addition, the effects of SCM capabilities on innovation resistance and adoption intentions were analyzed, and the mediating effect of innovation resistance was analyzed. Findings - Compatibility, perceived risk, and flexibility had significant effects on innovation resistance. In turn, innovation resistance had a significant effect on adoption intention, and flexibility had a significant effect on intention to adopt. A partial mediating effect of resistance to innovation was confirmed. Originality/value - Although many previous studies have acknowledged trade-offs with sustainability, most sustainable SCM studies dealt with the correlations among positive drivers of adoption, practices, and performance. This study confirmed the process of accepting sustainable SCM innovation in a single model and is expected to serve as a cornerstone for future sustainable SCM adoption studies. In addition, our findings should help establish effective policies or strategies to activate SSCM adoption by identifying the factors that hinder the adoption of sustainable SCM.

상용차 부품 조달 기업을 위한 e-SCM 웹서비스 설계 및 구현 사례 연구 (A Case Study on the e-SCM Web-service Design for Auto-parts Industry of a Commercial Vehicle)

  • 오명현;양재경
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2012
  • This study proposes a collaboration system framework on the web service in a supply chain to implement an efficient virtual supply chain and improve an ability to fulfill received orders over a supply chain. The system based on the framework proposed in this paper plays an important role for automatic order negotiation and placing/receiving an order noticed in web service by the main system. Furthermore, it can evaluate the fulfillment of received orders over a supply chain by using the transaction results from hierarchically related vendors and establish efficient manufacturing plans. In a word, this system is the automated system for creating manufacturing plans, placing and receiving orders. A little more important main function of this system is that it has a dynamic evaluation capability about fulfillment with received orders over a supply chain, and improves the evaluation method of fulfillment ability with received orders with related to direct dealing vendors, which is a main problem in existing system. As a result, this system is able to reduce the work load of the sales and purchasing materials, production control division, to manage accurate inventory promptly, to maintain the optimal inventory level by analyzing the information of fulfillment ability with received orders, and to enhance the level of service for customers.

기업간 비즈니스 프로세스 관리에서의 접근 권한 통제 (RBAC for multi-organizational Business Process Management)

  • 배혜림;허원창
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.151-166
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    • 2007
  • 최근의 경영환경의 발전 추세는 프로세스가 복잡해지고, 다수의 기업이 서로 상호작용하는 다조직 프로세스의 필요성이 증대되는 방향으로 전개되고 있다. 그리고, 이러한 문제에 대한 시스템적 접근법으로 BPM 시스템이 각광을 받고 있다. 그러나, 아직까지 BPM 시스템은 참여 주체들 사이에 발생하는 민감한 데이터나 정보에 대한 접근권한의 통제 기능을 제공하지 못하고 있다. 기존의 RBAC (Role-based Access Control) 모델은 승인을 얻지 못한 사용자가 객체에 접근하는 것을 방지하기 위한 논리적인 틀을 제공하기 위해 데이터베이스 및 다양한 어플리케이션에 도입되어 왔다 그러나, B2B와 SCM 등과 같은 보다 동적인 환경에서 기존의 방법론으로는 권한의 동적인 구성과 적용이 어려운 문제점을 안고 있다. 본 논문께서는 RBAC방법론에 기반한 새로운 권한 템플릿을 제시하고 이를 통해 기업간 전자거래에서의 접근 권한 통제를 효과적으로 할 수 있는 방법론을 제시한다. 또한 이러한 방법론의 프로토타입 시스템의 의사코드를 제시한다.

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