• Title/Summary/Keyword: SAVE

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Save Energy - 지구를 사랑하는 사람들의 환경을 위한 작은 선택

  • 에너지절약전문기업협회
    • The Magazine for Energy Service Companies
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    • s.86
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    • pp.74-75
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    • 2014
  • 비닐백이 시장을 점령하기 전 어머니 손에 들려있던 알록달록한 장바구니를 기억하는가! 비록 색상과 모양은 평범했지만 환경을 생각하는 면에서는 최고였다. 장바구니가 평범한 역할을 벗어나 요즘 '에코백'이란 이름으로 주부는 물론 학생, 직장인들에게도 사랑 받는 패션아이템이 되었다. 에코디자인의 대표주자이며, 지구를 지킬 수 있는 친환경 소재로 거듭나고 있는 에코백의 무한한 변신을 만나보자.

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Automobile Dynamic Simulation using CAD/CAE (CAD/CAE 기법을 이용한 자동차 동역학적 시뮬레이션)

  • No, Chang-Su
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • s.18
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 1988
  • The dynamic simulation for automobile running on bumpy road is introduced. The modeling method that is a very close approximation to automobile is presented. Because the output printed at every integration time step is lots of amount, to save the time of interpretation of dynamic response, the ouptput data are interactively processed by PLOT88, also a configuration of automobile is generated by animated graphic displays using PADL and APPLICON.

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Save Energy - 시원한 직장생활의 필수, 또 하나의 여름 아이템 '쿨비즈'

  • 에너지절약전문기업협회
    • The Magazine for Energy Service Companies
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    • s.83
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    • pp.74-75
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    • 2013
  • 쿨비즈란 시원하다(cool)와 사업 업무(business)의 합성어로 여름철 넥타이를 매지 않고 재킷을 벗는 등 간편한 옷차림으로 근무하는 것을 뜻한다. 이것은 간편한 옷차림을 입도록 권장하고, 실내온도를 $28^{\circ}C$로 유지하도록 하는 에너지 절약 캠페인의 일환이다. 현재 직장인 88.7%는 직장에서 쿨비즈 캠페인을 시행 중이며 격식 간소화, 더위 스트레스 해소 등의 이유로 만족도도 높은 것으로 나타났다.

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About Calibration and Auto SW Download of Wireless Handset For Mass production (無線Handset양산용 calibration 및 Auto SW download에 對해)

  • 안형근
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.331-334
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    • 2002
  • This paper discribes the differen-ces between making handset sample and handset massproductions. To save time during mass production, Calibrat-ion should be automated and SW do-wnloading also be automated and Par-allely done. All this processes are des-cribed here. Especially Calibration are more detaily explained in this paper.

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New Time-Domain Decoder for Correcting both Errors and Erasures of Reed-Solomon Codes

  • Lu, Erl-Huei;Chen, Tso-Cho;Shih, Chih-Wen
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.612-621
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    • 2016
  • A new time-domain decoder for Reed-Solomon (RS) codes is proposed. Because this decoder can correct both errors and erasures without computing the erasure locator, errata locator, or errata evaluator polynomials, the computational complexity can be substantially reduced. Herein, to demonstrate this benefit, complexity comparisons between the proposed decoder and the Truong-Jeng-Hung and Lin-Costello decoders are presented. These comparisons show that the proposed decoder consistently has lower computational requirements when correcting all combinations of ${\nu}$ errors and ${\mu}$ erasures than both of the related decoders under the condition of $2{\nu}+{\mu}{\leq}d_{\min}-1$, where $d_{min}$ denotes the minimum distance of the RS code. Finally, the (255, 223) and (63, 39) RS codes are used as examples for complexity comparisons under the upper bounded condition of min $2{\nu}+{\mu}=d_{\min}-1$. To decode the two RS codes, the new decoder can save about 40% additions and multiplications when min ${\mu}=d_{min}-1$ as compared with the two related decoders. Furthermore, it can also save 50% of the required inverses for min $0{\leq}{\mu}{\leq}d_{\min}-1$.

Efficient FPGA Implementation of AES-CCM for IEEE 1609.2 Vehicle Communications Security

  • Jeong, Chanbok;Kim, Youngmin
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2017
  • Vehicles have increasingly evolved and become intelligent with convergence of information and communications technologies (ICT). Vehicle communications (VC) has become one of the major necessities for intelligent vehicles. However, VC suffers from serious security problems that hinder its commercialization. Hence, the IEEE 1609 Wireless Access Vehicular Environment (WAVE) protocol defines a security service for VC. This service includes Advanced Encryption Standard-Counter with CBC-MAC (AES-CCM) for data encryption in VC. A high-speed AES-CCM crypto module is necessary, because VC requires a fast communication rate between vehicles. In this study, we propose and implement an efficient AES-CCM hardware architecture for high-speed VC. First, we propose a 32-bit substitution table (S_Box) to reduce the AES module latency. Second, we employ key box register files to save key expansion results. Third, we save the input and processed data to internal register files for secure encryption and to secure data from external attacks. Finally, we design a parallel architecture for both cipher block chaining message authentication code (CBC-MAC) and the counter module in AES-CCM to improve performance. For implementation of the field programmable gate array (FPGA) hardware, we use a Xilinx Virtex-5 FPGA chip. The entire operation of the AES-CCM module is validated by timing simulations in Xilinx ISE at a speed of 166.2 MHz.

A Practical Synthesis Technique for Optimal Arithmetic Hardware based on Carry-Save-Adders (캐리-세이브 가산기에 기초한 연산 하드웨어 최적화를 위한 실질적 합성 기법)

  • Kim, Tae-Hwan;Eom, Jun-Hyeong
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.28 no.10
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    • pp.520-529
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    • 2001
  • Carry-save-adder(CSA) is one of the most effective operation cells in implementing an arithmetic hardware with high performace and small circuit area. An fundamental drawback of the existing CAS applications is that the applications are limited to the local parts of arithmetic circuit that are directly converted to additions. To resolve the limitation, we propose a set of new CSA transformation techniques: optimizing arithmetics with multiplexors, optimizing arithmetics in multiple designs, and optimizing arithmetics with multiplications. We then design a new CSA transformation algorithm which integrates the proposed techniques, so that we are able to utilize CSAs more globally. An extensive experimentation for practical designs are provided to show the effectiveness of our proposed algorithm over the conventional CSA techniques.

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A Study on Self Supporting Air Tube Blasting Method in Water Hole (수공에서 자립형 수중용 에어튜브 발파공법에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Dae-Woo;Lee, Shin
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2010
  • A study about economical blasting methods which can improve fragmentation and save explosive in blasting is in progress. One of the blasting methods is an air decking method making air layers in boreholes. However, it is difficult to apply this method to the boreholes filled with water. In this study, an underwater Air Tube was manufactured and tried to place it at a certain location in a water filled borehole. It was found that the application of underwater air tube in wet boreholes could improve the fragmentation and save 10~15% of the explosives.