• Title/Summary/Keyword: S-transform

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A Locally Adapative Fixed Rate DCT Image Coding (고정 부호화율의 국부적응 영상 변환부호화)

  • 심영석;고재홍;이상학
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 1989
  • An efficient fixed rate adaptive transform coding is described. Adaptivity is provided by assigning more bits to high ac energy blocks and less bits to low ac energy blocks. Practical and relatively simple adaptation scheme is developed. Overall complexity of our scheme is comparable to the Chen and Smith's scheme. The rate will be adjusted in the same manner as in fixed transform coding. Good performance of the proposed scheme is presented in terms of signal to noise ratio compared with the well known Chen&Smith's scheme. Subjective tests are also presented.

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Upward Continuation of Potential Field on Spherical Patch Area (구면부분지역에서의 퍼텐셜마당의 상향연속)

  • Na, Sung-Ho;Chung, Tae Woong;Shin, Young Hong
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.245-248
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    • 2012
  • Two dimensional Fourier transform can be used for the upward continuation of gravity or magnetic field data acquired at given altitude over a rectangular area. Earth's curvature is often neglected in most potential field continuations, however, it should be considered over several hundred kilometer field area. In this study, we developed a new method retaining terms of Earth's curvature to better perform the continuation of potential field on spherical patch area.

Repair work of Sasungjeon, one of the main building of Jangansa temple, and an attempt to transform the repair system of historic architecture in 1940s (금강산 장안사 사성전 보존 수리공사와 1940년대 수리체제 전환 시도)

  • Seo, Hyowon
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to reveal the development process of modern repair systems in the Korean peninsula. Sasungjeon, one of the main buildings of Jangansa temple located in Geumgangsan, was repaired from 1941 to 1944. It was the very last restoration work of historic wooden architecture performed during the Japanese colonial era. This work was delayed multiple times because of insufficient materials and human resources. The Bureau of Education(學務局), which was in charge of repair work, understood that the problems of the repair system and suggested reorganizing the system as a solution. This study examined the repair work of Sasungjeon as a background of the bureau's suggestion and considered this suggestion as an attempt to transform the repair system.

A study on the Precision of RMS value calculation using Mother Wavelet (마더 웨이브렛에 따른 RMS값 계산의 정확도 검토에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, K.S.;Kim, C.H.;Park, N.O.;Lee, D.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.265-267
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    • 2003
  • The wavelet transform(WT) has been extensively applied in solving many problems in applied science and engineering following its introduction in early 1980's. The WT analyzes a signal in a changeable frequency range by employing a moving window whereby along time window is used to obtain low frequency information and short time window is used to obtain high frequency information. In this paper, after various fault types in 154 KV transmission system was simulated by using EMTP, and the RMS values by changing Mother wavelet was calculated by applying wavelet transform to the simulated voltage and current signal.

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Automatic Classification of Power System Harmonic Disturbances (전력시스템 고조파 외란의 자동식별)

  • Kim, Byoung-Chul;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Nam, Sang-Won
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.7
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    • pp.551-558
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    • 2000
  • In this paper a systematic approach to automatic classificationi of power system harmonic disturbances is proposed where the proposed approach consists of the following three steps:(i) detecting and localizing each harmonic disturbance by applying discrete wavelet transform(DWT) (ii) extracting an efficient feature vector from each detected disturbance waveform by utilizing FFT and principal component analysis (PCA) along with Fisher's criterion and (iii) classifying the corresponding type of each harmonic disturbance by recognizing the pattern of each feature vector. To demonstrate the performance and applicability of the proposed classification procedure some simulation results obtained by analyzing 8-class power system harmonic disturbances being generated with Matlab power system blockset are also provided.

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Vector-Quantizer design based on statistical characteristics of wavelet transformed images (영상의 웨이브렛 변환계수의 통계적 성질에 근거를 둔 벡터 양자화기의 설계법)

  • 도재수;심태은
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.5
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 1998
  • This paper propose a new vector-quantizer design method for coefficients of wavelet transformed images. In conventional wavelet transform, it is quite often to employ wavelet transformed coefficients, not containing images to be encoded, as training sequences for designing a vector-quantizer. This method has a serious drawback ; it is not known how to find a proper set of training images. This paper investigates characteristics of images that should be considered in the design of vector-quantizers for wavelet transformed images. Besides the statistical parameters such as correlation and standard deviation, edge components are shown to characterise wavelet transform images. Training sequences established in accordance with the above knowledge are used in the design of quantizers having guaranteed range of applicable images. Results of computer simulations are shown to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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REGION-ORIENTED TRANSFORM CODING OF STILL IMAGES USING VORONOI DIAGRAMS AND SCHMIDT'S ORTHOGONALIZATION

  • Ichiro-Matsuda;Susumu-Itoh
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a new region-oriented coding scheme of still images. The scheme first segments an image into homogeneous regions by making use of Voronoi diagrams. Then luminance components in each Voronoi region are encoded using a transform coding technique which employs the Schmidt's orthogonalization method to produce orthonormal basis-functions for arbitrarily shaped regions. In this technique, coding efficiency depends on the properties of initial vectors to be orthogonalized. Therefore we adaptively select a set of initial vectors as well as the order in which these vectors are orthogonalized. Simulation results indicate that the proposed coding scheme achieves higher coding performance with much less computation than the KLT-based scheme which we reported formerly.

A Protection Algorithm for DC Railway Systems Using Estimation of Time Constant Based on Fourier Transform (Fourier 변환 기반 시정수 추정 알고리즘을 이용한 직류 급전계통 보호 알고리즘)

  • Kwon, Y.J.;Choi, D.M.;Kang, S.H.;Han, M.S.;Lee, J.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11b
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    • pp.14-16
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    • 2004
  • A DC railway system has low feeder voltage, The remote fault current can be smaller than the current of load starting. So it is important to discriminate between the small fault current and the load starting current. The load starting current increases step by step but the fault current increases all at once. As for the load starting current, the time constant of load current at each step is much smaller than that of the fault current. To detect faults in DC railway systems, an algorithm using the time constant calculated by the method of least squares was presented. But, It have a weakness about harmonic to calculate time constant. So in this paper, new protection algorithm for DC railway systems using estimation of time constant based on fourier transform was presented.

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Power Quality Analysis using Wavelet Transform (웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 전력 품질 분석)

  • Son Y. R.;Lee H. S.;Mun K. J.;Kim H. S.;Park J. H.;Kang H. T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.214-216
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    • 2004
  • Power quality has become concern both utilities and their customers with wide spread use of electronic and power electronic equipment. This paper deals with the use of a multiresolution analysis and a discrete wavelet transform to detect interruption, sag, swell, transients and etc. The simulation system is constructed by using PSCAD/EMTDC. To show the effectiveness of the proposed method, a various case studies are simulated.

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A new class of life distributions based on unknown age

  • El-Di, M.M. Mohie;Abu-Youss, S.E.;Al, Nahed S.A.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2015
  • Based on increasing concave ordering a new class of life distribution is introduced. The new class of life distribution is named used better than aged in increasing concave ordering and is denoted by UBAC(2). The implication of our proposed class of life distribution with other classes is given. The properties of UBAC(2) under convolution, discrete mixture and formation of a coherent system are studied. Finally a characterization of the proposed class of life distributions by Laplace transform is discussed.