• Title/Summary/Keyword: S-N fatigue

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Probabilistic Analysis on the Fatigue-Life of the Strengthened Bridge Decks (성능향상된 교량 바닥판에서의 피로수명에 대한 확률론적 해석)

  • 심종성;오홍섭;류승무;박성재
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.393-398
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    • 2002
  • This study shows the fatigue test results of experiment on the strengthened slabs, the probability analysis of the fatigue behavior is also presented. Static und fatigue tests were performed on bridge decks strengthened with fiber plastics(Carbon Fiber Sheet, Glass Fiber Sheet, Grid Type Carbon Fiber). In this study, to analyze the probabilistic distribution of the fatigue life, the Weibull distribution was adopted. The Weibull distribution coefficient is inferred from the S-N diagram and the number of repeated load. As the result analysis, as the stress level is higher, the fatigue limit of the strengthened bridge deck are similarly discovered but in the range of the fatigue limit, CG specimen that was strengthened with Grid Type Carbon was proved most effective of reinforcement.

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A Study on the Evaluation of Bending Fatigue Strength in Shaving Gears (세이빙기어의 굽힘피로강도 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 박준철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2000
  • This study deals with the evaluation of bending fatigue strength in shaving gears, We manufactured gears using manufacture processes that are currently used in most gears manufacturing companies. The test gears are hobbed then the tooth surface are treated by a combination of shaving carbonizing and shot peening. The constant stress amplitude fatigue test is performed by using an electrohydraulic servo-controlled pulsating tester. The S-N curves are obtained and illustrated. In this study we investigated the effect of shaving process and shot peening on fatigue strength, The effect of shaving process ad shot peening on the fatigue strength is evaluated quantitatively,. The enhancement of fatigue strength due to shaving process and shot peening is clarified

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FATIGUE STRENGTH OF FILLET WELDED STEEL STRUCTURE UNDER OUT-OF-PLANE BENDING LOAD

  • Kang, Sung-Won;Kim, Wha-Soo;Paik, Young-Min
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2002
  • The effect of out-of-plane loads on the fatigue strength of welded steel structures is examined through fatigue tests with weldment of two fillet weld joint types. The results of the fatigue tests are compared with those under axial loads, on the basis of the hot spot stress range at the weld toe. From the result of the comparison, a method on how to incorporate the effect of the out-of-plane bending stress is proposed using design S-N curves derived from fatigue tests under the axial load. The proposed method is useful for rational assessment of the fatigue strength of fillet-welded structures, where combined stresses of the in-plane axial stress and the out-of-plane bending stress are induced simultaneously due to the complexity of applied loads and structural geometry.

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Fatigue Assessment of Butt Welded Specimen According to the Existence of the Backplate (Backplate의 유무에 따른 맞대기 용접 시험편의 피로강도 평가)

  • Han, Ju-Ho;Kim, Seong-Min;Lee, Woo-Il;Kang, Sung-Won;Kim, Myung-Hyun
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 2009
  • In this study, a series of fatigue test was performed to evaluate the fatigue strength of butt welded specimens. Effective notch stress through finite element analysis was conducted to analyze the fatigue results. As a results, no significant decrease in fatigue strength was observed when backplates were present. The S-N curve that based on effective notch stress appeared a similar fatigue lift to FAT 225 curve without reference to existence of backplates.

Experimental evaluation of fatigue strength for small diameter socket welded joints under vibration loading condition

  • Oh, Chang-Young;Lee, Jun-Ho;Kim, Dong-Woo;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.11
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    • pp.3837-3851
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    • 2021
  • To investigate how the fabrication and repair of socket welded joints could be used to enhance fatigue resistance under vibration condition, experimental test data of installation conditions that potentially influence fatigue strength were analyzed with the S-N curve. It was found that the decreasing fatigue strength of stainless steel socket welded joints was attributed to the effect of high heat input of welding process. The effect of welding method, slip-on gap and radial-gap conditions on fatigue strength was insignificant. The test data of repair technique application, 2 × 1 leg length and of socket weld overlay, clearly showed higher fatigue strength but there was a limitation for higher stress region because of the weld toe crack.

Development of Fatigue Strength Database for Windows 95 (윈도우환경에서의 피로강도 데이터베이스 구축)

  • 강재윤;송지호;박준협
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.323-329
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    • 1998
  • Fatigue strength database system was developed for Windows 95 on personal computer. The relational database management system Visual Foxpro 5.0 was used. The database system developed contains 3,147 S-N curves and 311 $\varepsilon$-N ones for 437 material symbols and has the ability to search data by material symbol that each specification marks differently. Visual Basic 5.0 was used for graphic presentation and statistical treatment of the data searched.

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Fatigue Safe Life Analysis of Helicopter Bearingless Rotor Hub Composite Flexbeam (헬리콥터 무베어링 로터 허브 복합재 유연보 피로 안전수명 해석)

  • Kim, Taejoo;Kee, Youngjoong;Kim, Deog-Kwan;Kim, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.7
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    • pp.561-568
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    • 2013
  • After we designed Bearingless rotor hub system for 7,000lb class helicopter, flexbeam fatigue analysis was conducted for validation of requirement life time 8,000 hours. sectional structural analysis method applying elastic beam model was used. Fatigue analysis for two sections of flexbeam which were expected to weak to fatigue damage from result of static analysis was conducted. Extension, bending and torsion stiffness of flexbeam section shape was calculated using VABS for structure analysis. S-N curve of two composite material which composed flexbeam was generated using wohler equation. Load analysis of bearingless rotor system was conducted using CAMRAD II and load analysis result was applied HELIX/FELIX standard load spectrum to generate bearingless rotor system load spectrum which was used flexbeam fatigue safe life analysis.

Fatigue crack effect on magnetic flux leakage for A283 grade C steel

  • Ahmad, M.I.M.;Arifin, A.;Abdullah, S.;Jusoh, W.Z.W.;Singh, S.S.K.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1549-1560
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the characterization of fatigue crack in the A283 Grade C steel using the MMM method by identifying the effects of magnetic flux leakage towards the crack growth rate, da/dN, and crack length. The previous and current research on the relation between MMM parameters and fatigue crack effect is still unclear and requires specific analysis to validate that. This method is considered to be a passive magnetic method among other Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) methods. The tension-tension fatigue test was conducted with a testing frequency of 10 Hz with 4 kN loaded, meanwhile the MMM response signals were captured using a MMM instrument. A correlation between the crack growth rate and magnetic flux leakage produces a sigmoid shape curve with a constant values which present the gradient, m value is in the ranges of 1.4357 to 4.0506, and the y-intercept, log C in the ranges of $4{\times}10^{-7}$ to 0.0303. Moreover, a linear relation was obtained between the crack length and magnetic flux leakage which present the R-Squared values is at 0.830 to 0.978. Therefore, MMM method has their own capability to investigate and characterize the fatigue crack effects as a main source of fracture mechanism for ferrous-based materials.

Development and Application of Detailed Procedure to Evaluate Fatigue Integrity for Major Components Considering Operating Conditions in the Nuclear Power Plant (원전 운전환경을 고려한 주기기 피로 건전성 상세평가 절차개발 및 적용)

  • Kim, Byong-Sup;Kim, Tae-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.21 no.6 s.78
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2006
  • In the design of class 1 components to apply ASME code section III NB, a fatigue is considered as one of the important failure mechanisms. Fatigue analysis procedure and standard fatigue design curve(S-N curve) is suggested in ASME code, which had to be performed to meet the integrity of components at the design step. As the plant life extension for operating power plants and the long-lived plant design, however, are being progressed, the fact which the existing ASME fatigue design curve can not consider fatigue effects sufficiently comes to the fore. To find the technical solution for these problems, a number of researches and discussion are continued up to now. In this study, the detailed fatigue analyses using the 3 dimensional modeling for the fatigue-weakened components were performed to develop the optimized fatigue analysis procedure and their results are compared with other reference solutions.

The Relationships among Postpartum Fatigue, Depressive Mood, Self-care Agency, and Self-care Action of First-time Mothers in Bangladesh

  • Fahima, Khatun;Lee, Tae Wha;Ela, Rani;Gulshanara, Biswash;Pronita, Raha;Kim, Sue
    • Women's Health Nursing
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: Postpartum fatigue can impact maternal well-being and has been associated with levels of perceived self-care. This study aimed to examine the relationship among fatigue, depressive mood, self-care agency, and self-care action among postpartum women in Bangladesh. Methods: A descriptive cross sectional survey was done with 124 first-time mothers from two tertiary hospitals in Dhaka, Bangladesh. The Modified Fatigue Symptoms checklist, Denyes' Self Care Instrument, the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale, and items on sociodemographic and delivery-related characteristics, were used in Bengali via translation and back-translation process. Results: High fatigue levels were found in 18.5% (n=23) and 73.4% had possible depression (n=91). There was a significant negative relationship between fatigue and self-care agency (r=-.31, p<.001), and self-care action (r=-.21, p<.05). Fatigue differed by level of self-care agency (t=4.06, p<.001), self-care action (t=2.36, p=.023), newborn's APGAR score (t=-2.93, p=.004), parental preparation class participation (F=15.53, p<.001), and postpartum depressive mood (t=-4.64, p<.001). Conclusion: Findings suggest that high level of self-care efficacy and behaviors can contribute to fatigue management, and highlight the need for practical interventions to better prepare mothers for postpartum self-care, which may, in turn, alleviate postpartum fatigue.