• Title/Summary/Keyword: S/W Development Process

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Immobilization and Recycling of Arsenic-Contaminated Fine Soil Cake Produced after Soil Washing Process (토양세척 후 발생하는 비소오염 탈수미세토의 불용화 및 재활용 평가)

  • Oh, Minah;Moon, SoYoung;Hyun, Min;Chae, HeeHoon;Lee, Jai-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2012
  • Standardized remediation process for the soil contaminated with arsenic is insufficient due to characteristics of its anion-mobility and speciation changed by Eh-pH of soil. One of the well-known efficient remediation processes is the modified soil washing that particle separation process by only water. However, it is required that the treatment plan for the fine soil what was discharged after modified soil washing. Therefore, this research suggests the treatment plan that the recycling method using arsenic immobilization by FeS-$H_2O_2$. The batch experiments results for the arsenic immobilization showed that the water content was at least 50%, the injection of FeS and $H_2O_2$ (assay-35%) were 8% (w/watdrybase) and 0.2 mL/10 g of fine soil respectively. Arsenic concentration with KSLT was decreased about 95.4%. The results indicated that the mixing of FeS-$H_2O_2$ was highly efficient on the immobilization of As-contaminated soil. The mixing ratio as 13% of bentonite with 3% of cement (at based on 100% of immobilized fine soil) was satisfied with standard of liner for landfill construction.

2M Class CCM(Compact Camera Module) Defect Inspection (2M급 CCM(Compact Camera Module) 불량 검사)

  • Cho S.Y.;Ko K.W.;Lee Y.J.;Lee J.H.;Kang C.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1079-1082
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the algorithm development that inspects defects such as Lens Focus, Focus check, Black Defect, Dark Defect, Dim Defect, Color Defect, and Line Defect, Angle Defect, IrisAgc Defect caused by the process of 2M Class Compact Camera Module (CCM). Domestic market was majorly comprised of VGA(0.3 million pixel) market. But in the middle of year 2004, camera phone with Mega Pixel has appeared, and it is estimated that the camera phone with Mega Pixel will take up to 28% of total phone sales if it is released in the end of year 2004. Since the inspection of finished products is done manually, it is major obstacle in production increment In this paper, to solve these problems, we developed the imaging processing algorithm to inspect the defects in captured image of assembled CCM. The performances of the developed inspection system and we can recognize various types of defect of CCM modules with good accuracy and high speed

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The Study on Aesthetic Characteristics in designer Lee, Young-Hee Works (디자이너 이영희 작품에 나타난 미적특성 연구)

  • 김영란
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is followings. First, We analyze the times from initial works to present ones. Second, Detail element of Modificational process of Hanbok design with a expession element of clothes. Third, We intend to liquidate characteristics of External beauty and internal values for Lee Young Hee' s works, besides we expect that Hanbok is harmonized with modern times, is globalized, and is universalized. It is research method and region that we observe characteristics of korean beauty with theoretical background and we examinate formalism and contents of korean style of dresses through analysis of data. So, we insinuate a standard for analysis of beauty. Analysis data is her possession and slide from 1980 to ‘2000 A/W’ and ninety collection magazine data. We analyze beautiful characteristics along the expression elements of dresses and every year. So, We can find beautiful characteristics of works for expression elements of dresses, every year, and physical beauty and internal value of dresses. As a result, initial works have succession and development of tradition. But through second & third period, inclined physical beauty have duplicated aspects with closing and opening characteristics. So, She has expressed internal beauty.

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The Development of the Data Error Inspection Algorithm for the Remote Sensing by Wireless Communication (원격계측을 위한 무선 통신 에러 검사 알고리즘 개발)

  • 김희식;김영일;설대연;남철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.993-997
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    • 2004
  • A data error inspection algorithm for wireless digital data communication was developed. Original data converted By wireless digital data error inspection algorithm. Wireless digital data is high possibility to get distortion and lose by noise and barrier on wireless. If the data check damaged and lost at receiver, can't make it clear and can't judge whether this data is right or not. Therefore, by wireless transmission data need the data error inspection algorithm in order to decrease the data distortion and lose and to monitoring the transmission data as real time. This study consists of RF station for wireless transmission, Water Level Meter station for water level measurement and Error inspection algorithm for error check of transmission data. This study is also that investigation and search for error inspection algorithm in order to wireless digital data transmission in condition of the least data's damage and lose. Designed transmitter and receiver with one - chip micro process to protect to swell the volume of circuit. Had designed RF transmitter - receiver station simply by means of ATMEL one - chip micro processing the systems. Used 10mW of the best RF power and 448MHz-449MHz on frequency band which is open to public touse free within the limited power.

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A Study on the reliability method development for the LCC analysis (LCC분석에 있어서 신뢰성기법 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, J.B.;Cho, S.H.;Min, B.C.;Hong, D.Y.;Lee, W.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Reliability Society Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.319-328
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    • 2011
  • The failure of LCC analysis is recognized as a serious risk for companies in fast-paced business environment. LCC analysis has been mentioned and analyzed only in accounting perspectives, but recently engineering perspectives of LCC analysis based on the execution of appropriate procedures become more important than the accounting perspectives. Especially, the practical use of reliability engineering related methodologies is recognized as a key factor for the LCC analysis. For the practical use of reliability methods, LCC analysis for unexposed problems is a key issue, and utilizing FMEA and FTA techniques is needed to solve the unexposed problems. Reliability, maintainability, availability, and safety should be evaluated by the LCC analysis with the reliability methods, so we study methodologies for the LCC analysis. Present Worth can be calculated by multiplication of Annual Equivalent Cost and PWAF. Reliability engineering related methods are needed for the process of dividing Present Worth into PWAF, and the practical use of reliability methods can improve accuracy of LCC analysis.

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Aspherical Lens Design and Injection Mold Analysis Using Extracted Shape Information (형상정보 추출을 통한 비구면 렌즈 설계 및 성형해석에 관한 연구)

  • Song, K. H.;Kim, B. C.;Yoon, H. S.;Yang, J. K.;Kim, K. B.;Xiao, H.;Cho, M. W.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.437-442
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    • 2015
  • The development of polishing technology has enabled the production of injection molds with high quality surfaces and shapes. For products such as mobile phones which require high quality performance the use of plastic materials has many constraints such as shrinkage and deflection. The purpose of the current research is to use reverse engineering in order to find and analyze the data of a selected aspherical lens and then creating a process to design an improved lens. Additionally, the improved lenses are subject to molding analysis. In order to solve this problem, the lens construction program, Zemax, was used to analyze and optimize performance. In the case of optimization, the object was to eliminate spherical aberration and to find good MTF data. The result of the optimization data was similar to the MTF data found from a random lens. Specific resin and analysis conditions were selected and CAD modeling was done to enhance the injection molding analysis.

Development and Verification of Analytical Model of a Main Control Valve (메인 컨트롤밸브의 해석모델 개발 및 검증)

  • Kim, D.M.;Lee, J.M.;Jung, W.J.;Jang, J.S.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2015
  • In order to control the actuators of hydraulic machinery such as excavators, various control valves are typically assembled in a single block. Such a control block is called a main control valve(MCV). In this paper, we analyzed the working principle and the particular purpose of the design of all valves included in the MCV system. To Examine the reliability of the analysis model, the pressure drop of the MCV at each port was measured. The authors developed an analytical model of the control valve(main spool, load poppet, pressure relief, make up, and regeneration). The authors considered the notch shape of the spool while developing the analytical models of the main spool valve. Most importantly, at the stage before the analysis model was applied in the design tuning, the reliability was ensured by comparing the analysis results with the test results. This paper showed a process of developing an analysis model that can be utilized in the design and tuning stages.

A Development of Optimal Design Model for Initial Blank Shape Using Artificial Neural Network in Rectangular Case Forming with Large Aspect Ratio (세장비가 큰 사각케이스 성형 공정에서의 인공신경망을 적용한 초기 블랭크 형상 최적설계 모델 개발)

  • Kwak, M.J.;Park, J.W.;Park, K.T.;Kang, B.S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.272-281
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    • 2020
  • As the thickness of mobile communication devices is getting thinner, the size of the internal parts is also getting smaller. Among them, the battery case requires a high-level deep drawing technique because it has a rectangular shape with a large aspect ratio. In this study, the initial blank shape was optimized to minimize earing in a multi-stage deep drawing process using an artificial neural network(ANN). There has been no reported case of applying artificial neural network technology to the initial blank optimal design for a square case with large aspect ratio. The training data for ANN were obtained though simulation, and the model reliability was verified by performing comparative study with regression model using random sample test and goodness-of-fit test. Finally, the optimal design of the initial blank shape was performed through the verified ANN model.

Development of the Sample Pretreatment Technique using Microwave for Analysis of Insecticide Imidacloprid Residues (마이크로파를 이용한 잔류 살충제 Imidacloprid 분석용 시료전처리 기술개발)

  • Ahn, S.Y.;Cho, H.K.;Lee, E.Y.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.32 no.2 s.121
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2007
  • This study was conducted to elucidate extraction efficiency by microwave technique in comparison with sonication technique for extraction of insecticide residue in pear. In the analysis of the extraction efficiency of microwave for a pear spiked with imidacloprid, the extraction efficiency by microwave power of 300 W with extraction temperature of $80^{\circ}C$, heating time of 1 to 3 minute was shown to be similar with the extraction time 20 minutes by sonication. The optimal condition. in consideration of economical condition and treatment time, for microwave extraction of imidacloprid in the pear were 300 watts of power supply, $100^{\circ}C$ of extraction temperature, 1 minute of heating time and 10 mL of acetone volume. A new microwave vessel was developed to rapidly process the sample of the insecticide imidacloprid residues in the pear. This vessel was designed to include a reaction chamber and a filtration equipment, and a gathering chamber. The system could curtail a pretreatment time to 21 minutes than sonication and 7.9 minutes than the previous microwave vessel.

Development of a Fermented TMR for Pigs Using Bale-Wrapping System (랩-베일을 이용한 양돈용 TMR 발효사료 제조 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Hyuck-Joo;Yu, Byeong-Kee;Lee, Sunghyoun;Yu, Ji-Su;Seo, Hyoung-Duk
    • Journal of Animal Environmental Science
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we developed a fermented TMR producing system which could a continuous operation of baling and wrapping the mixed TMR. The baling part has fixed chamber of dia. 900 mm and width 900 mm. And the the turn-table type wrapping part is very compact compared to conventional one in market. The test result were: The absorbed power of the prototype in working was 9.0~15.7 kW. The combined baling and wrapping performance was over 20 bales/hr. The leakage in the process was around 1.9 kg for making a 350 kg TMR bale. The diameter of wrapped TMR bale was 900~950 mm, and its weight was 350 kg in average. Therefore the density was $718kg/m^3$, and it was very high density to the inputted TMR. The pH of the fermented TMR was 5.0~5.6 which was similar to the fermented haylage, also the TMR had no butyric acid's odor.