• Title/Summary/Keyword: Running speed

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Study on the frictional heat between wheel tread and brake shoe of EMU (도시철도 차량의 차륜답면-제륜자간 제동 마찰열에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon Cheon-Joo;Kim Seong-Keol;Goo Byeong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2005
  • Frictional heat generates when the brake shoes are in contact with wheel tread under high pressure for EMU's speed control, stopping, and deceleration. Such a frictional heat has a significant effect on the wheel tread. In order to analyze the characteristics of frictional heat and measure the amount of the generated heat, tests by using a brake dynamometer and for running vehicles are carried out. In addition, finite element analysis is performed to simulate the temperature distribution and thermal analysis of the brake shoes. Through the tests and the simulations, it is found that the problems by temperature increase at tread braking are verified.

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Simulation of the Maglev Running on the Flexible Guideway (궤도의 유연성을 고려한 자기부상열차 주행 시뮬레이션)

  • Han Hyung-Suk;Kim Dong-Sung;Lee Jong-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2005
  • Maglev vehicles, which are levitated and propelled by electromagnets, often run on elevated flexible guideways comprised of steel, aluminum and concrete. Therefore. an analysis of the dynamic interaction between the Maglev vehicle and the flexible guideway is needed in the design of the critical speed, ride, controler design and weight reduction of the vehicle. This study introduces a dynamic interaction simulation technique that applies structural dynamics. Because the proposed method uses FEM, it is useful to calculate the deformation of the elevated flexible guideway, the dynamic stress, and the motion of the vehicle. By applying the proposed method to an urban transit Maglev vehicle, UTM01, the dynamic response is simulated and validated. From the result of the study, we concluded, that the dynamic interaction between the maglev vehicle and the flexible guideway is possible.

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Suggestion of Prediction Equation for Environmental Noise of KTX which Runs on Conventional Line (기존선 통과 KTX 열차의 환경소음 예측식 제안)

  • Cho Jun-Ho;Koh Hyo-In;Choi Kang-Yun;Han Hwan-Su
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 2005
  • After the opening of Kyong-Bu High Speed Railway, tremendous change was occurred in the various realm in Korean Society. But in the Daegu-Busan section, KTX was still running on the conventional line where the railroad was improved to more straightly. For the noise prediction of KTX train which runs on the conventional line, components of noise source were analyzed using SEL(Sound Exposure Level) of meassured data. For the validation of suggested prediction equation, the predicted result was compared to the measured.

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The study on wheel wear analysis in UIC60 and KS50N of Korea High Speed Railway (한국형 고속철도의 전용선과 기존선의 차륜 마모 특성 연구)

  • Kim Youn-Jung;Choi Jeong-Heum;Han Dong-Chul;Kim Young-Gukk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1115-1120
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    • 2005
  • characteristic of wear between wheel and rail is important factor of judgement to maintenance. KHST is optimized on an exclusive rail, UIC60. but also KHST is running on the variety existing line as well as KS50N, KS60 et,c. Hail profile of KS50N is dissimilar to DIC60. So we can predict that characteristic of wear is embodied also different. In this paper. we deduced the force and point of contact position between wheel and rail through multi-dynamics analysis and predicted wear of wheel and rail through contact problem analysis. we used simplified theory of kallker on contact problem, and Predicted the wear phenomenon of wheel using archard wear equation about each condition.

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Implementation and Performance Evaluation of a Tightly-Coupled Multiprocessor System (밀결합 멀티프로세서 시스템의 구현 및 성능평가)

  • 김덕진;김영천;박석천
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.777-785
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, a tightly-coupled multiprocessor system is implemented with four processing elements based on MC68000 CPU, a common menory (128KB), and a single time-shared bus. The multi-tasking operating system, MTOS, is modified so that the multiprocessor system can support multitasking and multiprocessing. The performance of the proposed system is evaluated by stochastic Petri Net system modeling. The efficiency and the processing power are simulated for various load factors and up to 16 PEs. By running benchmark programs, such as quicksort, FFT, and matrix-multiplication, the speed of parallel processing is compared with that of a single processor.

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Theoretical Study on Eco-Driving Technique for an Electric Vehicle with Dynamic Programming

  • Kuriyama, Motoi;Yamamoto, Sou;Miyatake, Masafumi
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 2012
  • Eco-driving technique for electric vehicles (EVs) is investigated in this paper. Many findings on EVs have been reported; however, they did not deal with eco-driving from the viewpoint of theoretical study. The authors have developed an energy-saving driving technique - the so-called "eco-driving" technique based on dynamic programming (DP). Optimal speed profile of an EV, which minimizes the amount of total energy consumption, was determined under fixed origin and destination, running time, and track conditions. DP algorithm can deal with such complicated conditions and can also derive the optimal solution. Using the proposed method, simulations were run for some cases. In particular, the author ran simulations for the case of a gradient road with a traffic signal. The optimization model was solved with MATLAB.

Measuring Technology of Continuous Method for Derailment Coefficient (연속식 탈선계수 측정기술)

  • You, Won-Hee;Ham, Young-Sam
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 2006
  • Oscillatory wheel load fluctuation of considerable amplitude is almost always observed on railway vehicle running at high speed. From the acceleration measured on the axle-box, the frequency of this fluctuation is estimated to be approximately within 70 Hz. By the conventional measuring method, continuous outputs of wheel load can not be obtained, so it is difficult to investigate such a high frequency phenomenon exactly. We have developed a new method of measuring the forces and derailment coefficient continuously, using two pairs of strain gauge bridges whose output phases are shifted by 90 degree, and summing up the outputs with a weighting function. This method is available for measuring the forces between wheel and rail up to high frequency. In this paper, continuous method of measuring forces between wheel and rail and derailment coefficient.

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Flow Characteristics of the Ballast Blower for the Prevention a Foreign Object Damage on the Rail Road (선로상 이물질 제거를 위한 자갈날림판 유동특성 연구)

  • Rho, Joo-Hyun;Kim, Duck-Young;Ku, Yo-Cheon;Yun, Su-Hwan;Kwon, Hyeok-Bin;Lee, Dong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.414-419
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    • 2006
  • The ballast or other objects may be located on the rail road by a lump of ice, repairing operation on the track, or the strong gust due to the high speed running of the train. When a train operated in this condition, it causes serious damages to the wheel, train, and structures near the track, or the secondary ballast flying. To remove these objects safely, a ballast blower is suggested which was attached under the train. Firstly, the numerical analyses are investigated to find out the basic flow characteristics of the ballast blower. Next, the performance of the ballast blower is verified by wind tunnel experiments. Through these studies, it is expected that the ballast blower can be applied practically.

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The Study on the Behavior of Curved CWR Track under Thermal Load (곡선부 장대레일 궤도의 거동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Gyeong;Sung, Deok-Yong;Kim, Man-Cheol;Park, Yong-Gul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.426-436
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    • 2006
  • The use of the CWR track has increased consistently in the worldwide. Because the use of CWR track not only reduces the track maintenance cost, noise and vibration, but increases the life cycle of track components. Therefore, to increase train speed, improve riding condition and secure running stability, the necessity of study on making CWR is increasing. This study includes the development of a thermal buckling theory in the evaluation of curved track stability. The lateral stability of curved CWR is studied for track buckling prevention through the parameter studies. It studied the lateral buckling of the curved CWR track on the 3-D nonlinear analysis. The parameters include rail size, cant, track curvature.

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A characteristic test of Auxiliary power supply for High Speed Rolling stock 350 experimental (HSR-350x) (한국형고속열차 보조전원장치 특성시험)

  • Jeong, Sang-Hun;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Lee, Byung-Song;Lee, Tae-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 2006
  • Auxiliary power supply developed by domestic technology has very important function that not only effect on main power converter & inverter system, traction motor and train control system which are related to performance of train, but also influence on power supply for HVAC(Heat, Ventilation, Air-conditioning) and lighting device which are related to comfort of passengers. This paper shows characteristic test results of auxiliary power supply such as working condition and performance, which is associated with velocity of train, operating mode and surrounding equipment, through test running. Also it shows the results deduced from comparison analysis between designed data and manufactory test data as measuring in put voltage of auxiliary power supply. And, it propose a modification of design parameter for stabilizing operation and improving reliability.

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