• Title/Summary/Keyword: Runner/Gate Design

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A Study on the Design of Gating System for Semi-Solid Diecasting Process

  • Park, Chul-Woo;Kim, Young-Ho
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2003
  • In the Semi-Solid Diecasters design, a Seni-Solid Diecasters experiment has usually been carried out before producing new casts. At the Semi-Solid Diecasting stages, the runner-gate part has been always repeatedly corrected, which leads to a tedious processing time and high processing cost. Much experience is essential in manual assessment and if the design is defective, much time and a great deal of efforts will be wasted in the modification of the die. In this study, a design system has been developed based on the design database In addition, a gate experiment for the gating system design has been tarried out to append the database. It is possible for engineers to make efficient gating system design of Semi-Solid Diecasting and it will result in the reduction of expenses and time to be required.

A Study on the Runner and Gate Consequence of Manufacture Double Shot Molding using CAE (CAE 를 이용한 이중사출 제품의 러너 및 게이트 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, O.R.;Cha, B.S.;Lee, S.Y.;Kim, Y.G.;Woo, C.K.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.160-165
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    • 2009
  • A Study on Effects of the Runner and the Gate of double shot injection molded Parts using CAE Double shot injection molding can inject two different materials or two different colors in the same mold in a injection molding process. Double shot injection molded parts can be characterized that the base part maintains strength and specified part can inject soft-material. It can reduce the production cost by single automatic operations. In this paper, we designed double shot injection mold for automobile emote control To inject secondary part, this part is used as an insert after external appearance of product is injected. CAE analysis was progressed gate location and runner size as variables. The analysis result is reflected in mold design process. As a result, it could solve problems which are generated in the conventional mold. Additionally, cost can be downed by reducing runner weight. As well as it could omit painting process because the surface of finished product is improved through new mold.

Verification of gate balancing equation using injection molding analysis (사출성형해석 연구를 이용한 게이트 밸런스 계산식의 검증)

  • Han, Seong-Ryeol
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2018
  • In a multi-cavity mold having a runner layout of a fish bone structure, problems of unbalanced filling between cavities occur constantly. Unbalanced charging lowers the dimensional accuracy of a molded article and causes deformation after molding. To solve this problem, the gate size connected to each cavity is adjusted using the BGV (Balanced Gate Value) equation. In this paper, in order to solve the filling imbalance problem of the runner layout mold of fish bone structure through injection molding analysis study, we compared the charging imbalance phenomenon before and after improvement after adjusting the gate size by applying BGV equation. From the results of the molding analysis, the shrinkage ratio before and after the improvement of the molded article was improved by only about 0.08%. Based on these results, it was confirmed that the charging imbalance problem was not significantly improved even when the BGV equation was applied.

A Study on The Optimum Design of Multi-Cavity Molding Parts Using The Runner Balance Algorithm (런너밸런스 알고리즘을 이용한 멀티캐비티 최적성형에 관한 연구)

  • 박균명;김청균
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2003
  • The objective of this paper is to present a methodology for automatically balancing multi-cavity injection molds with the aid of flow simulation. After the runner and cavity layout has been designed, the methodology adjusts runner and gate sizes iteratively based on the outputs of flow analysis. This methodology also ensures that the runner sizes in the final design are machinable. To illustrate this methodology, an example is used wherein a 3-cavity mold is modeled and filling of all the cavities at the same time is achieved. Based on the proposed methodology, a multicavity mold with identical cavities is balanced to minimize overall unfilled volume among various cavities at discrete time steps of the molding cycle. The example indicates that the described methodology can be used effectively to balance runner systems for multi-cavity molds.

On the new mold structure with multi-point gate for filling-balance mold (다점 핀포인트 금형에서 균형충전이 가능한 사출금형 구조)

  • Kwon, Youn-Suk;Jeong, Yeong-Deug
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.2 no.5
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2008
  • Almost all injection molds have multi-cavity runner system for mass production, which are designed with geometrically balanced runner system in order to accomplish filling balance between cavity to cavity during processing. However, even though geometrically balanced runner is used, filling imbalance have been observed. Filling imbalance could be decreased by modifying processing conditions such as injections rate, mold temperature, injection pressure, melt temperature that are related to shear, viscosity. In this study, a series of experiment was conducted to investigate filling imbalance variation when modifying runner layout and ploymer and to determine which processing condition influences as the primary cause of filling imbalance in geometrically balanced runner system. The filling imbalance was desreased up to result range of $3{\leq}DFI{\leq}8(%)$ by using a new runner system for balanced filling.

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A technical study on mold of productivity improvement for Insert Injection of Reverse Engineering (리버스 엔지니어링을 통한 인서트 사출의 생산성향상을 위한 금형기술연구)

  • Lee, S.Y.;Kim, Y.G.;Woo, C.K.;Kim, O.R.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.535-538
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    • 2008
  • Insert-injection molding can inject two different materials or two colors in the same mold and process. If this injection process use, product has ability because the base part maintain strength and specified part can inject soft-material. It makes the cost down by single operation automatically for saving wages. In this paper, we designed double-injection mold for automobile remote control to inject secondary using this part as insert after inject external appearance of product. CAE analysis was progressed gate location and runner size as variable and analysis result is reflected in mold design process. As a result, it could solved badness that is generated at the conventional mold. Additionally, cost is downed by reducing loss of runner as well as could omit painting process because surface of finished product is improved through new mold.

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On the new mold structure with multi-point gate for filling-balance mold (사출성형시 불균형 충전에 관한 다구찌 실험계획법을 이용한 성형공정의 최적화)

  • Hong, Youn-Suk;Han, Dong-Hyup;Jeong, Yeong Deug
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2007
  • Almost all injection molds have multi-cavity runner system for mass production, which are designed with geometrically balanced runner system in order to accomplish filling balance between cavity to cavity during processing. However, even though geometrically balanced runner is used, filling imbalance have been observed. Filling imbalance could be decreased by modifying processing conditions such as injections rate, mold temperature, injection pressure, melt temperature that are related to shear, viscosity. In this study, a series of experiment was conducted to investigate filling imbalance variation when modifying runner layout and polymer and to determine which processing condition influences as the primary cause of filling imbalance in geometrically balanced runner system.

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A Study on the Design of Gating System for Semi-Solid Diecasting Process (반용융 다이캐스팅 공정의 주조 방안 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Taek-Hwan;Moon, Chan-Kyoung;Kim, Young-Ho;Choi, Jae-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.116-125
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    • 2002
  • Semi-Solid Diecasters usually carry out the Semi-Solid diecasting experiments before producing new casts. At the Semi-Solid diecasting stages, the runner-gate part has been always repeatedly corrected, which leads to a tedious processing time and increased processing cost. A large amount of experience is essential in manual assessment and if the design is defective, much time and a great deal of efforts will be wasted in the modification of the die. In this study, design system has been developed based on design database. In addition, gate experiment for gating system design has been carried out to append the database. It is possible for engineers to make efficient gating system design of Semi-Solid diecasting and it will result in the reduction of expenses and time to be required. The detailed contents of the research are described in the followings.

Application of Birefringence CAE in Mould Design of Optic Lens Injection Molding Process (광학렌즈 사출성형금형 설계에 있어서 CAE기술의 활용)

  • Yamanoi, Mikio;Kwak, Tae-Soo;Jung, Jong-Kyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2012
  • This study is focused on simulation technology in injection molding process for plastic optic lenses. The CAE program, $3D-TIMON^{TM}$ is used for the injection molding simulation with O-PET resin material. The design for different gate shape and runner layout has been under review by CAE simulation results. Moreover, the prediction of birefringence and polarized light in injection molded optic lenses has been tested by the CAE Program. The simulation results have been expected to effectively use in the design of injection molding mould.

A Gating System Design to Reduce the Gas Porosity for Die Casting Mobile Device (다이캐스팅 모바일 기기의 기공결함 감소를 위한 유동구조 설계)

  • Jang, Jeong Hui;Kim, Jun Hyung;Han, Chul Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2021
  • Usually, the die-cast components used in small mobile devices require finishing processes, such as computer numerically controlled coating. In such cases, porosity is the most important defect. The shape of the molten aluminum that passes through the runner and gate in a mold is the one of the factors that influences gas porosity. To define the spurt index, which numerically indicates the shape of molten aluminum after the gate, Reynolds number and Ohnesorge number are used. Before die fabrication, computer-aided engineering analysis is performed to optimize the filling pattern. Finally, X-ray and surface inspection are performed after casting and machining to evaluate how the spurt index affects porosity and other product parameters. Based on the results obtained herein, a new gating system design process is suggested.