• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rotor bar

Search Result 135, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

A New Approach of BLDC Motor Using Unidirectional Current in the Driver Circuit and its Future Prospects

  • Yasuhiro, Komatsu;Zawawi, Syed Abdul Kadir
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.91-98
    • /
    • 2012
  • Climate change and other pollutions make a huge demand of environment friendly and high efficient motors especially Brushless DC (BLDC) motors. Generally, bidirectional energized BLDC motors are used widely; however, inverter devices used in the driver put fear of being effected by noise. This paper proposes unidirectional energized BLDC motor which utilizes asymmetrical H-bridge circuit as the driver circuit. The Minato motor is one of the pioneers in unidirectional energized system. The use of bar magnets in the rotor is one of the biggest disadvantages of the motor. We proposed using tabular magnets. The paper compares the power consumption and efficiency of the Minato motor and the proposed motor. During high speed rotation, undesirable armature current is generated that has a deceleration characteristic. This current lowers the motor's efficiency. In this paper, we propose the solutions and show comparison through equations of the copper loss ratio for the Minato and our proposed motors. The third motor, which has the highest efficiency, was discovered during examination of the equations.

The Development of Portable Rotor Bar Fault Diagnosis System for Three Phase Induction Motors Using LabVIEW (LabVIEW를 이용한 휴대용 3상 유도전동기 회전자 바 고장 진단 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Tae-Hun;Han, Dong-Gi;Song, Myung-Hyun;Park, Kyu-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.07e
    • /
    • pp.47-48
    • /
    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 LabVIEW를 이용한 휴대용 3상 유도전동기 회전자 바 고장 진단 시스템을 개발하였다. LabVIEW는 NI사에서 개발한 그래픽컬 프로그래밍 언어로서 VI(Virtual Instrument)기술을 이용하여 계측, 분석, 표현 프로그램에 최적화된 언어이다. 유도전동기의 입력단에 Current Probe를 연결하여 전류를 측정하였고, NI사의 USB-DAQ보드를 이용하여 데이터를 수집한 후 노트북 컴퓨터에서 실행되는 LabVIEW 프로그램에 의해 고장을 진단할 수 있는 실시간 휴대용 진단 시스템을 개발하였다. 회전자 바에 고장이 일어나면 선 전류의 불균형, 손실 증가, 토크맥동과 평균 토크의 감소를 가져올 수 있다. 고장 진단 방법으로는 회전자 바 고장의 특징 주파수를 찾아 진단하는 방법이 있다. 회전자 바 고장에 대하여 1개와 2개 바를 절단한 회전자를 사용하여 각각 실험하였으며, FFT 분석에 의하여 실시간으로 유도전동기 회전자 바 고장을 진단 할 수 있음을 보였다.

  • PDF

A Study of Stator Fault Detection for the Induction Motor Using Axial Magnetic Leakage Flux (축방향 누설자속 측정에 의한 유도전동기의 고정자 결함검출에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Dae-Cheul;Kim, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.8
    • /
    • pp.131-137
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the axial magnetic flux measurement could be used as a tool of the condition monitoring system for the induction motor and to develope the diagnostic algerian for the electric motors. The magnetic leakage flux signal is captured by the flux coil located at the end of motor without the disturbance of the operation. And the signal is analyzed both time and frequency bases to detect the failure of the motor. Specific signature can be described in time and frequency domain for each faults of the motor. The spectrum of the signal was found more useful for the monitoring purpose. The supply voltage imbalance and tin to turn failure of the stator winding could be detected by analysing the specific sidebands of the axial flux and sideband of the rotor bar pass frequency with the high resolution spectrum. The goal of this study verity that the axial flux measurement for the induction motor is a powerful tool for the diagnostic method and develope the algorithm to detect the fault.

Fault Modeling and Diagnosis using Wavelet Decomposition in Squirrel-Cage Induction Motor Under Mixed Fault Condition (복합고장을 가지는 농형유도전동기의 모델링과 웨이블릿 분해를 이용한 고장진단)

  • Kim, Youn-Tae;Bae, Hyeon;Park, Jin-Su;Kim, Sung-Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.691-697
    • /
    • 2006
  • Induction motors are critical components in industrial process. So there are many research in the condition based maintenance, online monitoring system, and fault detection. This paper presents a scheme on the detection and diagnosis of the three-phase squirrel induction motor under unbalanced voltage, broken rotor bar, and a combination of these two faults. Actually one fault happen in operation, it influence other component in motor or cause another faults. Accordingly it is useful to diagnose and detect a combination fault in induction motor as well as each fault. The proposed fault detection and diagnosis algorithm is based on the stator currents from the squirrel induction motor and simulated with the aid of Matlab Simulink.

Development of Turbo Expanders with Hydrostatic Bearings for Hydrogen Liquefaction Plants (정압 베어링을 적용한 수소 액화 공정용 터보 팽창기 개발)

  • Lee, Donghyun;Kim, Byungock;Park, Mooryong;Lim, Hyungsoo
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • v.37 no.3
    • /
    • pp.91-98
    • /
    • 2021
  • This paper presents a hydrostatic bearing design and rotordynamic analysis of a turbo expander for a hydrogen liquefaction plant. Th~e turbo expander includes the turbine and compressor wheel assembled to a shaft supported by two hydrostatic radial and thrust bearings. The rated speed is 75,000 rpm and the rated power is 6 kW. For the bearing operation, we use pressurized air at 8.5 bar as the lubricant that is supplied to the bearing through the orifice restrictor. We calculate the bearing stiffness and flow rate for various gauge pressure ratios and select the orifice diameter providing the maximum bearing stiffness. Additionally, we conduct a rotordynamic analysis based on the calculated bearing stiffness and damping considering design parameters of the turbo expander. The predicted Cambell diagram indicates that there are two critical speeds under the rated speed and there exists a sufficient separation margin for the rated speed. In addition, the predicted rotor vibration is under 1 ㎛ at the rated speed. We conduct the operating test of the turbo expander in the test rig. For the operation, we supply pressurized air to the turbine and monitor the shaft vibration during the test. The test results show that there are two critical speeds under the rated speed, and the shaft vibration is controlled under 2.5 ㎛.