• 제목/요약/키워드: Rotor Speed

검색결과 1,975건 처리시간 0.029초

고속 안정 운전을 위한 스퀴즈 필름 댐퍼 (Squeeze Film Damper for High Speed Stable Operation)

  • 윤석철
    • 한국안전학회지
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.131-136
    • /
    • 2004
  • 탄성회전축을 위한 실제적이고 효과적인 댐퍼를 개발하기 위하여 4개의 새로운 스퀴즈 필름 댐퍼들이 실험적으로 연구되었다. 이들 중에서 원통형 부쉬 댐퍼가 가장 효과적인 것으로 선택되었고 볼베어링으로 지지된 실험 회전축에 적용되었다. 이러한 회전축은 위험속도를 지나서 안정된 운전이 관찰되었다.

저 분해능 홀센서를 이용한 영구자석 동기 전동기의 속도 및 위치 추정기법 (Speed and Position Estimation Method for PMSM with Low-Resolution Hall-Effect Sensors)

  • 안형진;이동명
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2014년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.114-115
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a new speed and position estimation method for PMSM(Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) using low-resolution hall-effect sensors. In general, there are a variety of sensors to estimate rotor position for PMSM such as resolvers, and encoders. Position detection using hall-effect sensors that detect the flux of the rotor for rotor position is excellent method in terms of cost and space, but has low-resolution. To overcome this problem, this paper proposes a new speed and position estimation observer. The performance of the observer has been verified by simulations carried out using Matlab/Simulink.

  • PDF

유도 전동기의 센서없는 속도제어를 위한 슬라이딩 모드 축차 관측기 (Sliding Mode Cascade Observer for Sensorless Control of Induction Motor)

  • 김응석;송중호;오상록
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
    • /
    • pp.2057-2059
    • /
    • 2001
  • A nonlinear adaptive speed controller is designed for induction motors. Only the measurement of the stator current is used to design the controller and the observers. The sliding mode cascade observer is introduced to estimate the stator current and its time derivatives. The open-loop observer are designed to estimate the rotor flux and its time derivatives. The adaptive observer is also designed to estimate the rotor resistance. Sequentially, the rotor speed can be calculated using these estimated values. It is shown that the estimation errors of the corresponding states and the parameter converge to the specified residual set. It is also shown that the speed controller using these estimates is performed well. The experimental results are represented to investigate the validity of the proposed observer and controller.

  • PDF

고속전철용 견인전동기의 회전자 바와 엔드링의 재질선정 및 특성고찰에 관한 연구 (A Study on The Material Selection and Characteristic Investigation of Rotor Bar and End Ring of Induction Motor for High Speed Train)

  • 이상우;김근웅;윤종학;이기호;한성수
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.187-193
    • /
    • 1998
  • An inverter-driven induction motor is used as the traction motor for a high speed drive system that required safty, reliability and performance and so on. rotor bar and end ring of the traction motor are the electrical equipments which form the conductive close loop and then induce current by interaction wi th the current of stator. the materials selection of rotor bar and end ring are seriously considered in the aspects of electrical and mechanical specification and Motor slip relation to inverter. Particularly motor slip guarantee the safty and reliability of induction motor. this paper show the material selection and the determining of slip in the design of traction motor for high speed train by analyzing the specifications of material being used currently.

  • PDF

Signal Brush를 적용한 BLDC(Brushless DC) 모터 위치 검출 (Study on BLDC (Brushless DC) Motor Position Detection by Adding Signal Brush)

  • 김영필;김시경
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
    • /
    • 제23권1호
    • /
    • pp.48-51
    • /
    • 2024
  • Recently, high-performance BLDC(Brushless DC) motors are being applied to various fields such as industrial and personal mobility devices and drones. To achieve the best performance of BLDC, sensors such as hall sensors, encoders, and resolvers are used to determine the position of the rotor, and various speed control technologies are being developed. However, due to problems with high-speed control due to external environmental factors and frequency bandwidth of semiconductor sensing devices, research on BLDC motors without semiconductor sensing devices is in progress. Therefore, in this study, a signal brush was added to the end of the rotor of a BLDC motor and the rotor position of the BLDC motor was detected by analyzing the signal output through the signal brush.

  • PDF

영구자석 동기전동기의 회전자 초기위치 검출 및 엘리베이터 도어의 속도제어 (Initial Rotor Position Detection a PM Synchronous Motor and Speed Control of an Elevator Door)

  • 송기영;오현철;조관열;김학원
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제18권6호
    • /
    • pp.556-564
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper proposes an initial rotor position detecting algorithm of a PM synchronous motor using an incremental encoder. The proposed algorithm estimates the phase offset between the rotor magnetic flux and the Z-pulse of the incremental encoder by applying six aligning mode current control. The absolute rotor position for driving a PM synchronous motor is calculated by using the phase offset of the Z pulse and A, B pulse signals of the encoder. The PMSM drives based on the estimated rotor position is applied to the elevator door system. The door length is measured on line at first setup of the elevator. The speed control for open, close, and reopen of the elevator door is also presented and the proposed algorithm for the elevator door system is verified by experiment.

FPSO 심정용 수직 해수펌프의 로터다이나믹 과도해석 (Rotordynamic Transient Analysis of Vertical Sea Water Lift Pump for FPSO Deep Well)

  • 김병옥;양성진;이명호
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제14권5호
    • /
    • pp.69-74
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the detail rotordynamic analysis for the vertical rotor system as development of vertical sea water lift pump for FPSO deep well. In a vertical rotor system, since linearized stiffness and damping coefficients of fluid film bearing are no longer be valid, hence the transient response analysis considering a fluid film force for every journal position in the bearing needs to be required. In this study, the transient response analysis of the proposed vertical pump rotor system was carried out in dry-run and wet-run conditions, respectively. The results show that orbital vibration responses of the rotor system remain stable at rated speed and thereby operating reliability of the vertical rotor system is confirmed. To overcome complexity of calculation pr ocedure and time consuming calculation of transient analysis, the calculating technique of steady-state response analysis is also proposed. The results of steady-state response obtained by applying the proposed technique to the rotor system are good agreement with the reference results, that is, transient responses.

터보 냉동기의 변동 기어하중을 고려한 로터다이나믹 해석 Part I : 구동 모터-불기어 로터-베어링 시스템 (Rotordynamic Analysis of a Turbo-Chiller with Varying Gear Loadings Part I ; A Driving Motor-Bull Gear Rotor-Bearing System)

  • 이안성;정진희
    • 소음진동
    • /
    • 제9권3호
    • /
    • pp.593-599
    • /
    • 1999
  • A rotordynamic analysis is performed with a motor-bull gear rotor system supported on two partial bearings, which is intended to drive a high-speed turbo-chiller compressor impeller shaft through its built-in pinion gear. The motor-bull gear rotor system has a rated speed of 3,600 rpm, and is modeled utilizing the finite element method for analysis. As loadings on the bearings due to the gear action are significant in the system considered, each resultant bearing load is calculated statically by considering the generalized forces of the gear action as well as the rotor itself. The two support partial bearings are designed to take their varying loads along with their varying load angles, and they are also analyzed to give their rotordynamic coefficients. Then, a complex rotordynamic analysis of the motor-bull gear rotor-bearing system is carried out to evaluate its whirl natural frequencies and mode shapes and unbalance responses under various loading conditions. Results show that the bearings and entire rotor system are well designed regradless of operating conditions, i.e., loads and operating speeds.

  • PDF

모델차수축소기법을 이용한 회전체의 동해석 (Dynamic Analysis of Rotating Bodies Using Model Order Reduction)

  • 한정삼
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.443-444
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper discusses a model order reduction for large order rotor dynamics systems results from the finite element discretization. Typical rotor systems consist of a rotor, built-on parts, and a support system, and require prudent consideration in their dynamic analysis models because they include unsymmetric stiffness, localized nonproportional damping and frequency dependent gyroscopic effects. When the finite element model has a very large number of degrees of freedom because of complex geometry, repeated dynamic analyses to investigate the critical speeds, stability, and unbalanced response are computationally very expensive to finish within a practical design cycle. In this paper, the Krylov-based model order reduction via moment matching significantly speeds up the dynamic analyses necessary to check eigenvalues and critical speeds of a Nelson-Vaugh rotor system. With this approach the dynamic simulation is efficiently repeated via a reduced system by changing a running rotational speed because it can be preserved as a parameter in the process of model reduction. The Campbell diagram by the reduced system shows very good agreement with that of the original system. A 3-D finite element model of the Nelson-Vaugh rotor system is taken as a numerical example to demonstrate the advantages of this model reduction for rotor dynamic simulation.

  • PDF

전류 제어 기반 옵셋 전류를 이용한 단상 영구자석 동기 전동기의 회전자 자극 검출에 관한 연구 (A Study on Rotor Polarity Detection of SP-PMSM Using Offset Current Based on Current Control)

  • 박종원;황선환
    • 전기전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제23권3호
    • /
    • pp.1020-1026
    • /
    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 단상 영구자석 동기 전동기의 고속 센서리스 운전을 위한 회전자 자극 검출 알고리즘을 제안한다. 일반적으로 단상 영구자석 동기 전동기의 센서리스 운전은 오픈 루프 기동 후 특정 속도 영역에서 센서리스 운전으로 전환된다. 이와 같은 오픈 루프 기동 과정에서 단상 영구자석 동기 전동기의 일정한 회전 방향을 유지하기 위한 회전자 자극의 검출이 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 자기적 비대칭을 갖는 단상 영구자석 동기 전동기의 특성을 고려하여 전류 제어기 기반의 옵셋 전류 및 고주파 전압 신호를 활용한 회전자 자극 검출 기법을 제안한다. 제안한 알고리즘은 다수의 실험을 통하여 회전자 자극 검출의 유효성과 유용성을 확인하였다.