• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rotor Dynamics

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A Study on the Identifying Dynamic Characteristic Parameters of Rotor-bearing Systems Using Field Measurement Data of Unbalance Responses (현장 불평형 응답에 의한 로터-베어링 시스템 매개변수 규명에 관한 연구)

  • 이동환;박노길;김영일;이형우
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.684-694
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    • 2004
  • Presented in this dissertation is a new method of identifying the critical speed of rotor-bearing systems without actually reaching at the critical speed itself. Using the method, it is possible to calculate the critical speed by measuring a series of rotor responses at much lower rotating speeds away from and without reaching at the critical speed of the system. In the course of the procedures illustrated, not only the critical speed but also the damping ratio and the eccentricity of the system can be identified at the same time. Test rotor was tested on the Rotor Dynamics Test Facility at the Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials. Korea, and the theory has been confirmed experimentally. The method can be adopted to monitor changes of the dynamic characteristics of critical rotating machinery before and after overhauls, repairs, exchanges of various parts, or to detect trends or direction of subtle changes in the dynamic characteristic parameters over a long periods of time.

Development of Rotor for Internal Gear Pump using Cycloid and Polycircular-arc Curves (사이클로이드 및 폴리서클 곡선을 이용한 내접형 기어펌프용 치형 개발)

  • Kim, Min-Soo;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Jung, Sung-Yuen;Kim, Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.1003-1011
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    • 2012
  • A new type of gerotor developed in this paper has the inner rotor designed by inserting a polycircular-arc between the hypocycloid and epicycloid curves, and we also suggest that the outer rotor be designed using the closed-form equation for the inner rotor and a method of modification. Thus, it is possible to design a gerotor for which there is no cusp and loop, as in this case undercut is prevented. We developed automated program for rotor design and calculation of the flow rate and flow rate irregularity. And we also demonstrate the superior performance of the gerotor developed in this study by analyzing the internal fluid flow using a commercial computation fluid dynamics-code (CFD).

Dynamic Analysis of Rotor Systems Considering Ball Bearing Contact Mechanism (볼 베어링의 접촉 메커니즘을 고려한 회전체 시스템의 동적 해석)

  • Kim, YoungJin;Lee, Jongmahn;Oh, Dongho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.12
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    • pp.1535-1540
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    • 2013
  • We propose a finite element modeling method considering the ball bearing contact mechanism, and the developed method was verified through experimental and analytical results of inner and outer race-type rotor systems. A comparison of the proposed method with conventional method reveals that there is little difference in the results of the inner race-type rotor system, but there are considerable differences in the results of the outer race-type rotor system such that predictions of greater accuracy can be made. Therefore, the proposed method can be used for accurately predicting the dynamic characteristics of an outer race-type rotary machine.

A study on performance assessment of WEC rotor in the Jeju western waters

  • Poguluri, Sunny Kumar;Bae, Yoon Hyeok
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.361-380
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    • 2018
  • The dynamic performance of the wave energy converter (WEC) rotor with different geometric parameters such as depth of submergence and beak angle has been assessed by considering the linear potential flow theory using WAMIT solver and along with the computational fluid dynamics (CFD). The effect of viscous damping is incorporated by conducting numerical free decay test using CFD. The hydrodynamic coefficients obtained from the WAMIT, viscous damping from the CFD and estimated PTO damping are used to solve the equation of motion to obtain the final pitch response, mean optimal power and capture width. The viscous damping is almost 0.9 to 4.6 times when compared to the actual damping. It is observed that by neglecting the viscous damping the pitch response and power are overestimated when compared to the without viscous damping. The performance of the pitch WEC rotor in the Jeju western coast at the Chagwido is analyzed using Joint North Sea Wave Project (JONSWAP) spectrum and square-root of average extracted power is obtained. The performance of WEC rotor with depth of submergence 2.8 m and beak angle $60^{\circ}$ found to be good compared to the other rotors.

The Study of I.M. speed control using MRAC (MRAC방식의 유도전동기 속도제어에 관한 연구)

  • 전희종;김병진;정을기;박경옥;손희남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.96-100
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    • 1995
  • In this paper an induction motor control using fuzzy controller and neural network adptive observer is studied. The proposed observer which comprises neural network flux observer which comprises neural network flux observer and neural network torque observer is trained to learn the flux dynamics and torque dynamics and subjected to further on-line training by means of a backpropagation algorithem. Therefore it has been shown that the robust control of induction motor neglects the rotor time constant variations

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The Extension and Validation of OpenFOAM Algorithm for Rotor Inflow Analysis using Actuator Disk Model (Actuator Disk 모델 기반의 로터 유입류 해석을 위한 OpenFOAM 알고리즘 확장)

  • Kim, Tae-Woo;Oh, Se-Jong;Yee, Kwan-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.12
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    • pp.1087-1096
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of current study is to develop and verify the newly developed solver for analyzing rotor flow using the open-source code. The algorithm of standard solver, OpenFOAM, is improved to analyze the rotor inflow with and without fuselage. For the calculation of the rotor thrust, the virtual blade method based on the blade element method is employed. The inflow velocities on the rotor disk used to specify the effective angle of attack, have been included in the solver. The results of the current rotor inflow analysis are verified by comparing with other experimental and numerical results. It was confirmed that the modified solver provides satisfactory results for rotor-fuselage interaction problem.

Aerodynamic Analysis of Tilt-Rotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicle with Computational Fluid Dynamics

  • Kim Cheol-Wan;Chung Jin-Deog
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.561-568
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    • 2006
  • CFD simulation for one of tilt-rotor UAV configurations, TR-E2S1, was performed to investigate its aerodynamic characteristics. Control surfaces such as elevator and rudder were deflected and wing incidence angle was changed. Also aerodynamic stabilities were analyzed with the variation of pitch and yaw angles. The comparison of CFD with wind tunnel test results reveals the same trends in the aerodynamic characteristics and stabilities. However 12% scale wind tunnel test model is too small for accurate data collection and should build a high fidelity model for quantitative data comparison.

Dynamic Analysis of FCEV Turbo Blower (FCEV Turbo Blower 의 동특성 해석)

  • Yook, Ji-Yong;Yang, Hyun-Sub;Lee, Chang-Ha;Jo, Kyung-Suk;Park, Yong-Sun;Kwon, Hyuk-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.599-606
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents dynamic analysis of FCEV (Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle) Turbo Blower. To analyze the dynamic characteristics of Turbo Blower, finite element model which consists of solid elements is constructed. Evaluation of stress for safety of rotor sleeve due to centrifugal force, Shrink fit analysis in maximum rotation speed is performed. Rotor dynamic analysis of Turbo blower is conducted using Campbell diagram and FEA (Finite element analysis) results are compared with experimental results to evaluate of validity of finite element model. To evaluate of Structure vibration characteristics, Modal analysis and forced vibration analysis are performed through FEA and experiment.

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THE INVESTIGATION FOR UH-60 HOVERING ACOUSTIC NOISE CHARACTERISTIC ANALYSIS BY COMPUTATIONAL AERO-ACOUSTIC METHOD (전산공력소음해석을 통한 UH-60 제자리비행 공력소음 연구)

  • Park, N.E.;Woo, C.H.;Choi, G.M.;Kim, C.H.;Yee, S.J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.70-74
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    • 2009
  • The helicopter development technology is improved by the increasing of computing power and advanced test facilities. The increasing efficiency of fuel consuming by the developing of improved lift-to-drag rotor system is the major issue, the noise reduction for ecology(civil area) and increase of survivability to reduce noise detection(battlefield) also are important. This investigation shows the helicopter external noise flight test methods, conventional military helicopter's(UH-60) experimental results and the numerical modeling method for aero-acoustic of rotor blade and the result of CAA(Computational Aero-Acoustic) for main rotor blade.

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Development of Engine/Rotor Vibration Analysis and Monitoring System(EVAMOS) for Marine Vessels (선박용 엔진/회전체 진동 분석 및 모니터링 시스템(EVAMOS) 개발에 관하여)

  • Lee, D.C.;Joo, G.S.;Nam, T.K.;Kim, E.S.;Kim, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.331-336
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    • 2008
  • Engine builders have separately developed and applied torsional, axial and structural vibration monitoring system on most marine engines. These systems displayed their results for engine or ship operation engineers and were not regularly stored at the hardware of computer. So, tile history and trend of various engine and hull vibrations was not supported for preventive maintenance and to protect the failure of these activity or function. The integrated vibration or stress monitoring system(EVAMOS : Engine/Rotor Analysis and monitoring System) in marine diesel engine, its machineries and hull have been developed by the dynamics laboratory of Mokpo Maritime University during last 3 years. This paper introduces tile design conception and ability of commercial software EVAMOS with field data on several actual tests.

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